Article titles in rehabilitation literature.This section provides readers with a list of articles on rehabilitation topics that have been recently published in other journals. Articles are listed by the type of study. Outcomes/Effectiveness Cardiovascular effects of continuous positive airway pressure continuous positive airway pressure n. Abbr. CPAP A technique of respiratory therapy for individuals breathing with or without mechanical assistance in which airway pressure is maintained above atmospheric pressure throughout the in patients with heart failure and obstructive sleep apnea Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) A potentially life-threatening condition characterized by episodes of breathing cessation during sleep alternating with snoring or disordered breathing. . Kaneko Y, Floras JS, Usui K, et al. N Engl J Med. 2003;348: 1233-1241. Changes in movement characteristics of the spastic upper extremity after botulinum toxin injection. Hurvitz EA, Conti GE, Brown SH. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2003;84:444-454. Chest physiotherapy in infants with cystic fibrosis: to tip or not? A five-year study. Button BM, Heine RG, Catto-Smith AG, et al. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2003;35:208-213. Cognitive behavioral therapy cognitive behavioral therapy n. A highly structured psychotherapeutic method used to alter distorted attitudes and problem behavior by identifying and replacing negative inaccurate thoughts and changing the rewards for behaviors. and aerobic exercise for Gulf War veterans' illnesses: a randomized controlled trial A randomized controlled trial (RCT) is a scientific procedure most commonly used in testing medicines or medical procedures. RCTs are considered the most reliable form of scientific evidence because it eliminates all forms of spurious causality. . Donta ST, Clauw DJ, Engel CC Jr, et al. JAMA JAMA abbr. Journal of the American Medical Association . 2003;289: 1396-1404. Continuous low-level heatwrap therapy for treating acute nonspecific nonspecific /non·spe·cif·ic/ (non?spi-sif´ik) 1. not due to any single known cause. 2. not directed against a particular agent, but rather having a general effect. nonspecific 1. low back pain. Nadler SF, Steiner DJ, Erasala GN, et al. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2003;84:329-334. Cough augmentation with mechanical insufflation/exsufflation in patients with neuromuscular weakness. Chatwin M, Ross E, Hart N, et al. Eur Respir J. 2003;21:502-508. Effect of cardiac rehabilitation on functional outcomes after coronary revascularization. Pasquali SK, Alexander KP, Coombs LP, et al. Am Heart J. 2003;145:445-451. Intraarticular corticosteroids, supervised physiotherapy, or a combination of the two in the treatment of adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder: a placebo-controlled trial. Carette S, Moffet H, Tardif J, et al. Arthritis Rheum rheum (rldbomacm) any watery or catarrhal discharge. rheum n. A watery or thin mucous discharge from the eyes or nose. rheum any watery or catarrhal discharge. . 2003;48: 829-838. Manual therapy and exercise therapy in patients with chronic low back pain: a randomized ran·dom·ize tr.v. ran·dom·ized, ran·dom·iz·ing, ran·dom·iz·es To make random in arrangement, especially in order to control the variables in an experiment. , controlled trial with 1-year follow-up. Aure OF, Nilsen JH, Vasseljen O. Spine. 2003;28:525-532. Mini-intervention for subacute low back pain: a randomized controlled trial. Karjalainen K, Malmivaara A, Pohjolainen T, et al. Spine. 2003;28:533-541. Outcomes of cardiac rehabilitation participants and nonparticipants in a rural area. Yates BC, Braklow-Whitton JL, Agrawal S. Rehabil Nurs. 2003;28:57-63. Overnight use of continuous low-level heatwrap therapy for relief of low back pain. Nadler SF, Steiner DJ, Petty SR, et al. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2003;84:335-342. A prehabilitation program for physically frail community-living older persons. Gill TM, Baker DI, Gottschalk M, et al. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2003;84:394-404. A randomized, controlled trial of quadriceps resistance exercise and vitamin D in frail older people: the Frailty Interventions Trial in Elderly Subjects (FITNESS). Latham NK, Anderson CS, Lee A, et al. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2003;51: 291-299. Randomized controlled trial of strength training in post-polio patients. Chan KM, Amirjani N, Sumrain M, et al. Muscle Nerve. 2003;27: 332-338. Reviews Effectiveness and practice variation of rehabilitation after joint replacement. Roos EM. Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2003;15:160-162. Effectiveness of physiotherapy, occupational therapy, and speech pathology for people with Huntington's disease: a systematic review. Bilney B, Morris ME, Perry A. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2003;17:12-24. Gait and balance dysfunction in adults. Manek S, Lew MF. Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2003;5:177-185. Physiology of conduction block in multifocal multifocal /mul·ti·fo·cal/ (mul?te-fo´k'l) arising from or pertaining to many foci. mul·ti·fo·cal adj. Relating to or arising from many foci. motor neuropathy and other demyelinating neuropathies. Kaji R. Muscle Nerve. 2003;27: 285-296. Painful sensory neuropathy [clinical practice]. Mendell JR, Sahenk Z. N Engl J Med. 2003;348:1243-1255. Rehabilitation principles for treating chronic musculoskeletal injuries. Geffen SJ. Med J Aust. 2003;178:238-242. Scapular scap·u·lar or scap·u·lar·y adj. Of or relating to the shoulder or scapula. scapular, adj pertaining to the region of the scapulae. scapular pertaining to the scapula. dyskinesis and its relation to shoulder pain. Kibler WB, McMullen J. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2003;11:142-151. Vestibular neuritis neuritis (n  rī`tĭs, ny [Clinical practice]. Baloh RW. N Engl J Med. 2003;348:1027-1032. What can rehabilitation interventions achieve in patients with primary fibromyalgia? Sprott H. Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2003;15:145-150. Measurement Automated, patient-interactive, spinal cord stimulator Spinal Cord Stimulator (SCS) or Dorsal Column Stimulator (DCS) is an implantable medical device used to treat chronic pain of neurologic origin. An electric impulse generated by the device near the dorsal surface of the spinal cord provides a paresthesia ("tingling") adjustment: a randomized controlled trial. North RB, Calkins SK, Campbell DS, et al. Neurosurgery. 2003;52:572-580. A computer adaptive testing simulation applied to the FIM FIM The ISO 4217 currency code for the Finnish Markka. instrument motor component. Dijkers MP. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2003;84:384-393. Concurrent validity of an electronic descriptive pain scale. Scudds RA, Fishbain DA, Scudds RJ. Clin Rehabil. 2003;17;206-208. The effect of modifying patient-preferred spinal movement and alignment during symptom testing in patients with low back pain: a preliminary report. Van Dillen LR, Sahrmann SA, Norton BJ, et al. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2003;84:313-322. Interpretation of change and longitudinal validity of the quality of life for respiratory illness questionnaire (QoLRIQ) in inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation, van Stel HF, Maille AR, Colland VT, Everaerd W. Qual Life Res. 2003;12:133-145. Ethics/Professional Issues Aligning quality for populations and patients: do we know which way to go? Lubetkin El, Sofaer S, Gold MR, et al. Am J Public Health. 2003;93:406-411. Framework for bioethical assessment of an article on therapy. Bernstein M, Upshur RE. J Neurosurg. 2003;98:485-490. Shared treatment decision making: what does it mean to physicians? Charles CA, Whelan T, Gafni A, et al. J Clin Oncol. 2003; 21:932-936. Use of healthy children as volunteers in drug studies: the ethical debate. Koren G, Kearns GL, Reed M, Pons G. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2003;73:147-152. Practice Guidelines/ Clinical Decision Making Effectiveness of physical therapy for patients with neck pain: an individualized approach using a clinical decision-making algorithm. Wang WT, Olson SL, Campbell AH, et al. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2003;82:203-218. Evaluation and treatment of low back pain: an evidence-based approach to clinical care. Atlas SJ, Nardin RA. Muscle Nerve. 2003;27: 265-284. Evidence-based approach to acute exacerbations of COPD COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. COPD abbr. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) . Soto FJ, Varkey B. Curr Opin Pulm Med. 2003;9:117-124. Evidence-based guidelines for the secondary prevention of falls in older adults. Moreland J, Richardson J, Chan DH, et al. Gerontology gerontology: see geriatrics. . 2003;49:93-116. Modern approach to children with osteogenesis imperfecta. Zeitlin L, Fassier F, Glorieux FH. J Pediatr Orthop B. 2003;12:77-87. 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