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Arrowhead Subsidiary Successful in Small Animal Studies for Anti-Cancer Compound IT-101.


PASADENA, Calif. -- Arrowhead Research Corporation (NASDAQ NASDAQ
 in full National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations

U.S. market for over-the-counter securities. Established in 1971 by the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD), NASDAQ is an automated quotation system that reports on
:ARWR) (NASDAQ:ARWRW) announced today that its majority-owned subsidiary majority-owned subsidiary

A firm in which more than 50% of outstanding voting stock is owned by the parent company.
, Insert Therapeutics, has released data demonstrating effective anti-cancer results in animal studies of its lead product, IT-101, against various cancers, including pancreatic cancer pancreatic cancer

Malignant tumour of the pancreas. Risk factors include smoking, a diet high in fat, exposure to certain industrial products, and diseases such as diabetes and chronic pancreatitis. Pancreatic cancer is more common in men.
, colon cancer colon cancer, cancer of any part of the colon (often called the large intestine). Colon cancer is the second most common cancer diagnosed in the United States. , breast cancer, lung cancer lung cancer, cancer that originates in the tissues of the lungs. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in the United States in both men and women. Like other cancers, lung cancer occurs after repeated insults to the genetic material of the cell. , and Ewing's Sarcoma Ewing's sarcoma,
n.pr See sarcoma, Ewing's.
, a cancer primarily affecting children and young adults. In the case of two of the cancers, total tumor remission was achieved and the animals remained tumor free throughout the length of the 90-day study. Phase I/II human safety and efficacy trials are scheduled to begin at the City of Hope Medical Center upon clearance of regulatory requirements, expected later this year.

All animals with Ewing's Sarcoma and all animals with non small-cell lung cancer, which represents approximately 80% of lung cancers, experienced total tumor remission and remained tumor free throughout the duration of the 90-day study. IT-101 takes advantage of the "leaky" blood vessels Blood vessels

Tubular channels for blood transport, of which there are three principal types: arteries, capillaries, and veins. Only the larger arteries and veins in the body bear distinct names.
 of tumors to accumulate selectively in the tumors. Once inside the tumor cell, its slow release of the drug contributes to protracted pro·tract  
tr.v. pro·tract·ed, pro·tract·ing, pro·tracts
1. To draw out or lengthen in time; prolong: disputants who needlessly protracted the negotiations.

2.
 anti-tumor activities that are substantially more effective at significantly lower doses.

"We are optimistic that this product will finally effectively treat some of the most difficult to treat cancers and provide a better and safer treatment for cancer in general," said R. Bruce Stewart, President of Arrowhead Research.

IT-101 is a conjugate conjugate /con·ju·gate/ (kon´jdbobr-gat)
1. paired, or equally coupled; working in unison.

2. a conjugate diameter of the pelvic inlet; used alone usually to denote the true conjugate diameter; see
 of Insert's proprietary nano-engineered drug delivery vehicle, Cyclosert(TM) and the anti-cancer drug, camptothecin. Analogues of camptothecin, specifically irinotecan and topotecan, have nearly $1 billion in annual reported worldwide sales, despite the still serious side effects Side effects

Effects of a proposed project on other parts of the firm.
 of these medications. In the study, anti-tumor activity in IT-101 treated animals was superior to irinotecan treated animals in all tumor models tested.

Dr. Thomas Schluep, Chief Scientific Officer at Insert Therapeutics presented the results of the animal studies at the American Association of Cancer Research Annual Meeting in Anaheim, Calif. on April 17, 2005.

About Arrowhead Research Corporation

Arrowhead Research is a development-stage nanotechnology company structured to bring together a diverse and innovative mix of technologies, rights to a broad suite of intellectual property, and some of the most respected minds in this dynamic field. There are three strategic components to Arrowhead's business model:

--The Commercialization Program: Arrowhead forms or acquires majority-owned subsidiary companies pursuing products based on nanotechnology in high-growth technology markets.

--The Research Program: Arrowhead funds nanoscience research at universities in exchange for exclusive rights to license the technology.

--The Patent Toolbox: Arrowhead acquires, licenses, and sublicenses intellectual property in nanotechnology. To date, Arrowhead has licensed

Arrowhead Research operates four majority-owned subsidiary companies:

--Aonex Technologies, Inc., developing and commercializing proprietary semiconductor nanomaterial technology.

--Insert Therapeutics, Inc., developing and commercializing a proprietary nanoscale drug delivery system.

--Nanotechnica, Inc., developing a variety of proprietary nanoscale devices and systems, including laboratory on a chip.

--Calando, Inc. is developing nanostructures for delivery and therapeutic use of RNA interference RNA interference
n.
A process in which the introduction of double-stranded RNA into a cell inhibits the expression of genes.
.

Arrowhead is funding three research and development efforts in nanotechnology at the California Institute of Technology California Institute of Technology, at Pasadena, Calif.; originally for men, became coeducational in 1970; founded 1891 as Throop Polytechnic Institute; called Throop College of Technology, 1913–20. .

Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (PSLRA) implemented several significant substantive changes affecting certain cases brought under the federal securities laws, including changes related to pleading, discovery, liability, class representation and awards fees and  of 1995:

This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based upon our current expectations and speak only as of the date hereof. Our actual results may differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements as a result of various factors and uncertainties, including the recent economic slowdown affecting technology companies, the future success of our scientific studies, our ability to successfully develop products, rapid technological change in our markets, changes in demand for our future products, legislative, regulatory and competitive developments and general economic conditions. Our Annual Report on Form 10-K and 10-K/A, recent and forthcoming Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and 10-Q/A, recent Current Reports on Forms 8-K and 8-K/A, our Registration Statement on Form S-3, and other SEC filings discuss some of the important risk factors that may affect our business, results of operations and financial condition. We undertake no obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason.
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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Apr 20, 2005
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