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ArQule to Introduce Novel FGFR Inhibitor Program Discovered Through Its Proprietary Kinase Inhibitor Platform at AACR-NCI-EORTC Conference.


WOBURN, Mass. -- ArQule, Inc. (Nasdaq: ARQL) today announced that a presentation at the AACR-NCI-EORTC International Conference: Molecular Targets and Cancer Therapeutics in Boston on November 16, 2009, will highlight the discovery of potent, small molecule inhibitors of fibroblast growth factor receptor The fibroblast growth factor receptors are, as their name implies, receptors which bind to members of the fibroblast growth factor family of proteins. Structure
The fibroblast growth factor receptors consist of an extracellular ligand domain comprised of three
 (FGFR FGFR Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor ) through the application of its proprietary ArQule Kinase Inhibitor Platform (AKIP AKIP A-Kinase-Interacting Protein (also seen as Aurora-A Kinase Interacting Protein) [TM]).

"We have been successful in discovering non-ATP (adenosine adenosine /aden·o·sine/ (ah-den´o-sen) a purine nucleoside consisting of adenine and ribose; a component of RNA. It is also a cardiac depressant and vasodilator used as an antiarrhythmic and as an adjunct in myocardial perfusion imaging  triphosphate triphosphate /tri·phos·phate/ (tri-fos´fat) a salt containing three phosphate radicals.

tri·phos·phate
n.
A salt or ester containing three phosphate groups.
)-competitive inhibitors for a number of kinase targets," said Dr. Thomas C.K. Chan, chief scientific officer of ArQule. "The discovery of these FGFR inhibitors represents further proof-of-principle for ArQule's structure-based kinase inhibitor design paradigm Design paradigms are models, archetypes, or quintessential examples of designed solutions to problems. The term "Design paradigm" is used within the design professions, including architecture, industrial design and engineering design, to indicate an archetypal solution. . FGFR has been a difficult target to drug historically, and its role in oncology and other diseases, which has been described in the scientific literature, suggests its promise as a focal point focal point
n.
See focus.
 of therapeutic intervention.

"Because they were developed using AKIP, the mode of binding for compounds generated in our FGFR program is distinct from commonly described ATP-competitive inhibitors," said Dr. Chan. "We believe that inhibitors that do not compete with ATP ATP: see adenosine triphosphate.
ATP
 in full adenosine triphosphate

Organic compound, substrate in many enzyme-catalyzed reactions (see catalysis) in the cells of animals, plants, and microorganisms.
 for binding will confer a higher degree of selectivity for the target kinase, with fewer off-target side effects Side effects

Effects of a proposed project on other parts of the firm.
 and greater potential for effective combination with other therapies."

ArQule's first collaboration utilizing AKIP platform capabilities, with Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd., was announced in November 2008. This collaboration is focused on discovering therapeutic compounds directed to two kinase targets in the field of oncology.

About ArQule

ArQule is a biotechnology company engaged in the research and development of next-generation, small-molecule cancer therapeutics. The Company's targeted, broad-spectrum products and research programs are focused on key biological processes that are central to cancer. ArQule's lead product, in Phase 2 clinical development, is ARQ (Automatic Repeat reQuest) A method of handling communications errors in which the receiving station requests retransmission if an error occurs.

ARQ - Automatic Repeat Request
 197, an inhibitor of the c-MET receptor tyrosine kinase Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTK)s are the high affinity cell surface receptors for many polypeptide growth factors, cytokines and hormones. Of the ninety unique tyrosine kinase genes idenitified in the human genome, 58 encode receptor tyrosine kinase proteins. . The Company has also initiated Phase 1 clinical testing with ARQ 621, designed to inhibit the Eg5 kinesin motor protein. An additional clinical-stage program includes compounds that activate the cell's DNA DNA: see nucleic acid.
DNA
 or deoxyribonucleic acid

One of two types of nucleic acid (the other is RNA); a complex organic compound found in all living cells and many viruses. It is the chemical substance of genes.
 damage response mechanism mediated by the E2F-1 transcription factor. The Company's pre-clinical pipeline includes a compound designed to inhibit the BRAF BRAF Baton Rouge Area Foundation
BRAF Bookstore Requisition Attachment Form (USF) 
 kinase. ArQule's current discovery efforts, which are based on the ArQule Kinase Inhibitor Platform (AKIP[TM]) are focused on the identification of novel kinase inhibitors that are potent, selective and do not compete with ATP for binding to the kinase.

This press release contains forward-looking statements regarding the Company's ArQule Kinase Inhibitor Platform (AKIP[TM]) and its fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) program that utilizes this technology. These statements are based on the Company's current beliefs and expectations, and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially. As we learn more about the technology, our current expectations may not be met. Positive information about discovery activities and pre-clinical studies does not ensure that clinical trials will be successful. For example, compounds discovered through AKIP technology may not demonstrate promising therapeutic effect; in addition, they may not demonstrate an appropriate safety profile in clinical trials as a result of known or as yet unanticipated side effects. Furthermore, the results achieved in pre-clinical and clinical trials may not be sufficient to meet applicable regulatory standards. Problems or delays may arise during pre-clinical development, clinical trials or in the course of developing, testing or manufacturing these compounds that could lead the Company to discontinue development. Even if later stage clinical trials are successful, the risk exists that unexpected concerns may arise from analysis of data or from additional data or that obstacles may arise or issues be identified in connection with review of clinical data with regulatory authorities or that regulatory authorities may disagree with the Company's view of the data or require additional data or information or additional studies. In addition, the planned timing of initiation and completion of clinical trials with compounds from the FGFR program are subject to the ability of the Company to enroll patients, enter into agreements with clinical trial sites and investigators, and other technical hurdles and issues that may not be resolved. Furthermore, ArQule may not have the financial or human resources to successfully pursue this or its other drug discovery programs in the future. Drug development involves a high degree of risk. Only a small number of research and development programs result in the commercialization of a product. For more detailed information on the risks and uncertainties associated with the Company's drug development and other activities see the Company's periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company does not undertake any obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements.
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Publication:Business Wire
Article Type:Conference news
Geographic Code:1U1MA
Date:Oct 15, 2009
Words:752
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