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Applied Biosystems Introduces New DNA Technologies that Address Major Challenges Facing Forensic Scientists.


New Tools Focus on Analysis of Degraded Samples, Laboratory Automation and Validation

FOSTER CITY, Calif. -- Applied Biosystems (NYSE NYSE

See: New York Stock Exchange
: ABI Abi (ā`bī) [short for Abijah], in the Bible, King Hezekiah's mother.


(Application Binary Interface) A specification for a specific hardware platform combined with the operating system.
), an Applera Corporation business, today announced the first commercial reagent kit for analyzing degraded or limited DNA DNA: see nucleic acid.
DNA
 or deoxyribonucleic acid

One of two types of nucleic acid (the other is RNA); a complex organic compound found in all living cells and many viruses. It is the chemical substance of genes.
; a system with new software for automating DNA testing DNA testing
Analysis of DNA (the genetic component of cells) in order to determine changes in genes that may indicate a specific disorder.

Mentioned in: Acoustic Neuroma, Retinoblastoma, Von Willebrand Disease
 processes to streamline forensic laboratory workflow; and a new software application for expediting the process of laboratory validation. The company said that it expects the AmpFaoSTR([R]) MiniFiler([TM]) PCR PCR polymerase chain reaction.

PCR
abbr.
polymerase chain reaction


Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 
 Amplification Kit for degraded DNA, the HID EVOlution([TM]) System and VALID([TM]) Software will help the more than 10,000 forensic laboratories around the world maximize the use of DNA in human identification.

DNA contained within biological evidence found at a crime scene is a powerful tool for identifying and excluding potential contributors. Similar to fingerprinting, DNA testing can identify and differentiate between individuals. Because DNA can be the ultimate proof of identity, DNA analysis DNA analysis Any technique used to analyze genes and DNA. See Chromosome walking, DNA fingerprinting, Footprinting, In situ hybridization, Jeffries' probe, Jumping libraries, PCR, RFLP analysis, Southern blot hybridization.  systems have become a significant part of the investigative process.

Forensic laboratories use an integrated suite of DNA analysis technologies, instrumentation and human identification analysis software to effectively process DNA collected at crime scenes. Each of these products and technologies are designed to work in unison to strengthen a crime laboratory's capacity to process reproducible and defensible DNA samples and eliminate sample backlogs. These technologies were developed to enable forensic technicians to more efficiently use DNA in solving crimes, exonerating the wrongly accused and identifying missing persons.

"Because DNA can be found virtually everywhere, it has become a great resource in providing information that aids the investigative process, and there are great demands on forensic labs to process samples in a quality, timely manner that meets regulatory requirements," said Kevin Lothridge, executive director of the National Forensic Science The application of scientific knowledge and methodology to legal problems and criminal investigations.

Sometimes called simply forensics, forensic science encompasses many different fields of science, including anthropology, biology, chemistry, engineering, genetics,
 Technology Center (NFSTC NFSTC National Forensic Science Technology Center
NFSTC National Food Safety & Toxicology Center
NFSTC New South Wales Firearm Safety and Training Council Ltd (Australia) 
). "With tools that expedite and expand the forensic laboratory's capacity to make positive identification, we can better support law enforcement and public safety professionals in their efforts to prosecute the guilty and exonerate the innocent."

The forensic tools announced by Applied Biosystems include:

* AmpFaoSTR([R]) MiniFiler([TM]) PCR Amplification Kit - The MiniFiler kit is the first commercially available DNA testing kit that enables forensic DNA analysts to generate more useful information from degraded DNA as well as from samples that are limited by an impurity im·pu·ri·ty  
n. pl. im·pu·ri·ties
1. The quality or condition of being impure, especially:
a. Contamination or pollution.

b. Lack of consistency or homogeneity; adulteration.

c.
 - also known as inhibited DNA samples. The genetic information obtained can then be used in criminal, missing persons and mass disaster cases. The MiniFiler kit is expected to be available in March 2007. (Please see related announcement also made by Applied Biosystems today.)

* HID EVOlution([TM]) System - Applied Biosystems has formed a collaboration with Tecan, a leading manufacturer of advanced automation solutions, to co-develop and co-market the new HID EVOlution System, an automated DNA workstation with new software designed to streamline routine casework case·work  
n.
Social work devoted to the needs of individual clients or cases.



casework
 sample workflow for human identification applications. The HID EVOlution System integrates the Tecan Freedom EVO EVO Evolution (Mitsubishi)
EVO Extra Virgin Olive Oil
EVO Evolution Engine (Harley-Davidson Motorcycles)
EVO Emergency Vehicle Operator
EVO Escape Velocity: Override (computer game) 
([R]) liquid handling workstation with the Applied Biosystems 7500 Real-Time PCR System, 3130xl Genetic Analyzer and AmpFaoSTR DNA testing kits. By incorporating automated liquid handling and data transfer into forensic DNA testing laboratories, the HID EVOlution System reduces the labor required to process casework samples while decreasing the turnaround time (1) In batch processing, the time it takes to receive finished reports after submission of documents or files for processing. In an online environment, turnaround time is the same as response time. . The system is expected to be available in March 2007. (Please see related announcement made by Tecan today.)

* VALID([TM]) Software - Applied Biosystems is also delivering a new software application for forensic DNA laboratories that is expected to reduce the amount of labor associated with conducting validation studies required to implement new forensic DNA technology, such as the MiniFiler kit. VALID Software is designed to help support, simplify and standardize validation studies, while meeting government guidelines, which oversee the standards for forensic DNA lab operation. VALID Software is expected to be available in early summer 2007.

"Applied Biosystems is advancing the field of forensic DNA testing by continuing to invest in new technologies and engage in collaborations that address the major challenges inherent in forensic DNA analysis," said Leonard Klevan, Ph.D., president for Applied Biosystems' applied markets division. "We expect that with the availability of the MiniFiler kits, the HID EVOlution System and VALID Software, forensics laboratories worldwide will be better equipped to analyze complex and challenging DNA samples more quickly and may possibly solve more cases as a result."

Applied Biosystems will be demonstrating these new technologies at the 59th Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences The American Academy of Forensic Sciences (AAFS) is a professional society for people in all areas of forensics.

For nearly sixty years, the AAFS has served a distinguished and diverse membership.
 in San Antonio, Texas “San Antonio” redirects here. For other uses, see San Antonio (disambiguation).
San Antonio is the second most populous city in Texas, the third most populous metropolitan area in Texas, and is the seventh most populous city in the United States. As of the 2006 U.S.
, February 19-24, 2007.

For more information about Applied Biosystems Human Identification solutions please visit www.appliedbiosystems.com

About Applera Corporation and Applied Biosystems

Applera Corporation consists of two operating groups. The Applied Biosystems Group serves the life science industry and research community by developing and marketing instrument-based systems, consumables, software, and services. Customers use these tools to analyze nucleic acids Nucleic acids
The cellular molecules DNA and RNA that act as coded instructions for the production of proteins and are copied for transmission of inherited traits.
 (DNA and RNA RNA: see nucleic acid.
RNA
 in full ribonucleic acid

One of the two main types of nucleic acid (the other being DNA), which functions in cellular protein synthesis in all living cells and replaces DNA as the carrier of genetic
), small molecules, and proteins to make scientific discoveries and develop new pharmaceuticals. Applied Biosystems' products also serve the needs of some markets outside of life science research, which we refer to as "applied markets," such as the fields of: human identity testing (forensic and paternity testing paternity testing

see parentage testing.
); biosecurity, which refers to products needed in response to the threat of biological terrorism and other malicious, accidental, and natural biological dangers; and quality and safety testing, for example in food and the environment. Applied Biosystems is headquartered in Foster City, CA, and reported sales of $1.9 billion during fiscal 2006. The Celera Group is primarily a molecular diagnostics business that is using proprietary genomics and proteomics discovery platforms to identify and validate novel diagnostic markers, and is developing diagnostic products based on these markers as well as other known markers. Celera maintains a strategic alliance with Abbott for the development and commercialization of molecular, or nucleic acid-based, diagnostic products, and it is also developing new diagnostic products outside of this alliance. Through its genomics and proteomics research efforts, Celera is also discovering and validating therapeutic targets, and it is seeking strategic partnerships to develop therapeutic products based on these discovered targets. Information about Applera Corporation, including reports and other information filed by the company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, is available at http://www.applera.com, or by telephoning 800.762.6923. Information about Applied Biosystems is available at http://www.appliedbiosystems.com.

Applied Biosystems Forward Looking Statements

Certain statements in this press release are forward-looking. These may be identified by the use of forward-looking words or phrases such as "should," "expect," and "planned," among others. These forward-looking statements are based on Applera Corporation's current expectations. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (PSLRA) implemented several significant substantive changes affecting certain cases brought under the federal securities laws, including changes related to pleading, discovery, liability, class representation and awards fees and  of 1995 provides a "safe harbor Safe Harbor

1. A legal provision to reduce or eliminate liability as long as good faith is demonstrated.

2. A form of shark repellent implemented by a target company acquiring a business that is so poorly regulated that the target itself is less attractive.
" for such forward-looking statements. In order to comply with the terms of the safe harbor, Applera Corporation notes that a variety of factors could cause actual results and experience to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in such forward-looking statements. These factors include but are not limited to: (1) rapidly changing technology and dependence on the development and customer acceptance of new products; (2) sales dependent on customers' capital spending capital spending

Spending for long-term assets such as factories, equipment, machinery, and buildings that permits the production of more goods and services in future years.
 policies; and (3) other factors that might be described from time to time in Applera Corporation's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. All information in this press release is as of the date of the release, and Applera does not undertake any duty to update this information, including any forward-looking statements, unless required by law.

Applera, Applied Biosystems, AB (design), AmpFaoSTR and Celera are registered trademarks, and MiniFiler and VALID are trademarks of Applera Corporation or its subsidiaries in the U.S. and/or certain other countries. Copyright 2007. Applera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
COPYRIGHT 2007 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2007, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Feb 13, 2007
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