Appendix 2: country level estimates.
Table A2.1: Non-Renewable Energy Resources and Annual Energy
Consumption (Millions of tons of oil equivalent)
Region Subregion Country Coal
AFR Central Africa Angola 0
AFR Central Africa Burundi 0
AFR Central Africa Cameroon 0
AFR Central Africa Central African Rep 0
AFR Central Africa Congo 0
AFR Central Africa Congo, Dem Rep 0
AFR Central Africa Gabon 0
AFR Central Africa Rwanda 0
AFR Central Africa Zambia 0
AFR Coastal West Africa Benin 0
AFR Coastal West Africa Cape Verde 0
AFR Coastal West Africa Cote d'Ivoire 0
AFR Coastal West Africa Equatorial Guinea 0
AFR Coastal West Africa Gambia 0
AFR Coastal West Africa Ghana 0
AFR Coastal West Africa Guinea 0
AFR Coastal West Africa Guinea-Bissau 0
AFR Coastal West Africa Liberia 0
AFR Coastal West Africa Nigeria 0
AFR Coastal West Africa Sao Tome & Principe 0
AFR Coastal West Africa Senegal 0
AFR Coastal West Africa Sierra Leone 0
AFR Coastal West Africa Togo 0
AFR East Africa Djibouti 0
AFR East Africa Eritrea 0
AFR East Africa Ethiopia 0
AFR East Africa Kenya 0
AFR East Africa Malawi 0
AFR East Africa Somalia 0
AFR East Africa Sudan 0
AFR East Africa Tanzania 0
AFR East Africa Uganda 0
AFR Indian Ocean Islands Comoros 0
AFR Indian Ocean Islands Mauritius 0
AFR Indian Ocean Islands Seychelles 0
AFR Madagascar Madagascar 0
AFR Sahelian Africa Burkina Faso 0
AFR Sahelian Africa Chad 0
AFR Sahelian Africa Mali 0
AFR Sahelian Africa Mauritania 0
AFR Sahelian Africa Niger 0
AFR Southern Africa Botswana 0
AFR Southern Africa Lesotho 0
AFR Southern Africa Mozambique 0
AFR Southern Africa Namibia 0
AFR Southern Africa South Africa 27,470
AFR Southern Africa Swaziland 0
AFR Southern Africa Zimbabwe 326
EAP China China 57,914
EAP Northeast Asia Korea, Rep 37
EAP Northeast Asia Mongolia 0
EAP Pacific Islands Fiji 0
EAP Pacific Islands Kiribati 0
EAP Pacific Islands Marshall Islands 0
EAP Pacific Islands Micronesia, Fed States 0
EAP Pacific Islands Pacific Islands (Palau) 0
EAP Pacific Islands Samoa 0
EAP Pacific Islands Solomon Islands 0
EAP Pacific Islands Timor-Leste
EAP Pacific Islands Tonga 0
EAP Pacific Islands Vanuatu 0
EAP Southeast Asia Cambodia 0
EAP Southeast Asia Indonesia 3,055
EAP Southeast Asia Lao People's Dem Rep 0
EAP Southeast Asia Malaysia 0
EAP Southeast Asia Myanmar 0
EAP Southeast Asia Papua New Guinea 0
EAP Southeast Asia Philippines 0
EAP Southeast Asia Thailand 377
EAP Southeast Asia Viet Nam 84
ECA Eastern Europe Albania 0
ECA Eastern Europe Armenia 0
ECA Eastern Europe Belarus 0
ECA Eastern Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina 0
ECA Eastern Europe Bulgaria 367
ECA Eastern Europe Croatia 0
ECA Eastern Europe Czech Rep 2,104
ECA Eastern Europe Estonia 0
ECA Eastern Europe Georgia 0
ECA Eastern Europe Hungary 699
ECA Eastern Europe Latvia 0
ECA Eastern Europe Lithuania 0
ECA Eastern Europe Macedonia, FYR 0
ECA Eastern Europe Moldova, Rep 0
ECA Eastern Europe Poland 6,030
ECA Eastern Europe Romania 0
ECA Eastern Europe Russian Federation 72,182
ECA Eastern Europe Serbia and Montenegro 0
ECA Eastern Europe Slovakia 0
ECA Eastern Europe Slovenia 0
ECA Eastern Europe Ukraine 17,753
ECA Middle East Turkey 868
ECA Western Asia Azerbaijan 0
ECA Western Asia Kazakhstan 15,929
ECA Western Asia Kyrgyzstan 0
ECA Western Asia Tajikistan 0
ECA Western Asia Turkmenistan 0
ECA Western Asia Uzbekistan 0
LCR Andean South America Bolivia 0
LCR Andean South America Colombia 4,295
LCR Andean South America Ecuador 0
LCR Andean South America Peru 0
LCR Caribbean Islands Antigua and Barbuda 0
LCR Caribbean Islands Barbados 0
LCR Caribbean Islands Dominica 0
LCR Caribbean Islands Dominican Rep 0
LCR Caribbean Islands Grenada 0
LCR Caribbean Islands Haiti 0
LCR Caribbean Islands Jamaica 0
LCR Caribbean Islands Saint Kitts and Nevis 0
LCR Caribbean Islands St. Lucia 0
LCR Caribbean Islands St. Vincent & Grenadines 0
LCR Caribbean Islands Trinidad and Tobago 0
LCR Central America Belize 0
LCR Central America Costa Rica 0
LCR Central America El Salvador 0
LCR Central America Guatemala 0
LCR Central America Honduras 0
LCR Central America Mexico 581
LCR Central America Nicaragua 0
LCR Central America Panama 0
LCR Northern South America Brazil 3,903
LCR Northern South America Guyana 0
LCR Northern South America Suriname 0
LCR Northern South America Venezuela 349
LCR Southern South
America Argentina 0
LCR Southern South
America Chile 0
LCR Southern South
America Paraguay 0
LCR Southern South
America Uruguay 0
MNA Middle East Iraq 0
MNA Middle East Jordan 0
MNA Middle East Lebanon 0
MNA Middle East Oman 0
MNA Middle East Syrian Arab Rep 0
MNA Middle East West Bank and Gaza 0
MNA Middle East Yemen 0
MNA North Africa Algeria 0
MNA North Africa Egypt 0
MNA North Africa Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 0
MNA North Africa Morocco 0
MNA North Africa Tunisia 0
MNA Western Asia Iran, Islamic Rep 0
OTHER Atlantic Islands Channel Islands 0
OTHER Atlantic Islands Faeroe Islands 0
OTHER Atlantic Islands Greenland 0
OTHER Atlantic Islands Iceland 0
OTHER Atlantic Islands Isle of Man 0
OTHER AustraliaNZ Australia 43,023
OTHER AustraliaNZ New Zealand 351
OTHER Caribbean Islands Aruba 0
OTHER Caribbean Islands Bahamas 0
OTHER Caribbean Islands Bermuda 0
OTHER Caribbean Islands Cayman Islands 0
OTHER Caribbean Islands Cuba 0
OTHER Caribbean Islands Netherlands Antilles 0
OTHER Caribbean Islands Puerto Rico 0
OTHER Caribbean Islands Virgin Islands 0
OTHER Indian Ocean Islands Mayotte 0
OTHER Middle East Bahrain 0
OTHER Middle East Israel 0
OTHER Middle East Kuwait 0
OTHER Middle East Qatar 0
OTHER Middle East Saudi Arabia 0
OTHER Middle East United Arab Emirates 0
OTHER North America Canada 3,465
OTHER North America United States 138,231
OTHER Northeast Asia Japan 196
OTHER Northeast Asia Korea, Dem People's Rep 0
OTHER Northeast Asia Taiwan 0
OTHER Pacific Islands American Samoa 0
OTHER Pacific Islands Cook Islands
OTHER Pacific Islands French Polynesia 0
OTHER Pacific Islands Guam 0
OTHER Pacific Islands Nauru 0
OTHER Pacific Islands New Caledonia 0
OTHER Pacific Islands Niue
OTHER Pacific Islands Northern Mariana Islands 0
OTHER Pacific Islands Tuvalu 0
OTHER Southeast Asia Brunei Darussalam 0
OTHER Southeast Asia Singapore 0
OTHER Western Europe Andorra 0
OTHER Western Europe Austria 0
OTHER Western Europe Belgium 0
OTHER Western Europe Cyprus 0
OTHER Western Europe Denmark 0
OTHER Western Europe Finland 0
OTHER Western Europe France 5
OTHER Western Europe Germany 1,768
OTHER Western Europe Gibraltar 0
OTHER Western Europe Greece 522
OTHER Western Europe Ireland 0
OTHER Western Europe Italy 0
OTHER Western Europe Liechtenstein 0
OTHER Western Europe Luxembourg 0
OTHER Western Europe Malta 0
OTHER Western Europe Monaco 0
OTHER Western Europe Netherlands 0
OTHER Western Europe Norway 0
OTHER Western Europe Portugal 0
OTHER Western Europe San Marino 0
OTHER Western Europe Spain 174
OTHER Western Europe Sweden 0
OTHER Western Europe Switzerland 0
OTHER Western Europe United Kingdom 133
SAR Indian Ocean Islands Maldives 0
SAR Southern Asia Bangladesh 0
SAR Southern Asia Bhutan 0
SAR Southern Asia India 43,294
SAR Southern Asia Nepal 0
SAR Southern Asia Sri Lanka 0
SAR Western Asia Afghanistan 0
SAR Western Asia Pakistan 1,394
Annual
Oil Natural Energy
Region Oil Gas Shale Bitumen Consumption
AFR 1,219 0 0 0 8.8
AFR 0 0 0 0 1.6
AFR 0 0 0 0 6.6
AFR 0 0 0 0 1.7
AFR 252 0 0 0 0.9
AFR 0 0 0 0 15.4
AFR 302 0 0 0 1.6
AFR 0 0 0 0 3.4
AFR 0 0 0 0 6.5
AFR 0 0 0 0 2.2
AFR 0 0 0 0 0.7
AFR 0 0 0 0 6.6
AFR 240 0 0 0 2.5
AFR 0 0 0 0 0.8
AFR 0 0 0 0 8.3
AFR 0 0 0 0 5.2
AFR 0 0 0 0 0.4
AFR 0 0 0 0
AFR 4,842 4,702 0 0 95.7
AFR 0 0 0 0
AFR 0 0 0 0 3.2
AFR 0 0 0 0 0.8
AFR 0 0 0 0 1.5
AFR 0 0 0 0 0.7
AFR 0 0 0 0 1.6
AFR 0 0 0 0 19.9
AFR 0 0 0 0 15.3
AFR 0 0 0 0 3.2
AFR 0 0 0 0
AFR 864 0 0 0 15.9
AFR 0 0 0 0 14.3
AFR 0 0 0 0 15.3
AFR 0 0 0 0 0.5
AFR 0 0 0 0 6.0
AFR 0 0 0 0
AFR 0 0 0 0 6.6
AFR 0 0 0 0 4.1
AFR 129 0 0 0 2.4
AFR 0 0 0 0 3.1
AFR 0 0 0 0 1.6
AFR 0 0 0 0 2.9
AFR 0 0 0 0 3.8
AFR 0 0 0 0 1.1
AFR 0 0 0 0 8.0
AFR 0 0 0 0 1.2
AFR 0 0 0 0 113.5
AFR 0 0 0 0 1.4
AFR 0 0 0 0 9.8
EAP 2,191 2,115 0 0 1,228.6
EAP 0 0 0 0 203.5
EAP 0 0 0 0 0.9
EAP 0 0 0 0 0.9
EAP 0 0 0 0
EAP 0 0 0 0
EAP 0 0 0 0
EAP 0 0 0 0
EAP 0 0 0 0 0.2
EAP 0 0 0 0 0.2
EAP 0 0
EAP 0 0 0 0 0.1
EAP 0 0 0 0 0.1
EAP 0 0 0 0 5.2
EAP 595 2,484 0 0 156.1
EAP 0 0 0 0 1.9
EAP 537 2,236 0 0 51.8
EAP 0 450 0 0 12.6
EAP 0 385 0 0 2.8
EAP 0 0 0 0 42.0
EAP 69 319 810 0 83.3
EAP 426 208 0 0 42.6
ECA 0 0 5 0 1.9
ECA 0 0 0 0 1.9
ECA 0 0 0 0 24.8
ECA 0 0 0 0 4.3
ECA 0 0 0 0 19.0
ECA 0 0 0 0 8.2
ECA 0 0 0 0 41.7
ECA 0 0 0 0 4.5
ECA 0 0 0 0 2.6
ECA 0 0 0 0 25.4
ECA 0 0 0 0 4.3
ECA 0 0 0 0 8.6
ECA 0 0 0 0 4.3
ECA 0 0 0 0 3.0
ECA 0 99 0 0 89.2
ECA 0 0 0 4 37.0
ECA 10,478 43,038 0 0 617.8
ECA 0 0 0 0 16.2
ECA 0 0 0 0 18.5
ECA 0 0 0 0 7.0
ECA 0 993 6,500 0 130.7
ECA 0 0 269 0 75.4
ECA 959 1,241 0 0 11.7
ECA 5,427 2,694 0 0 46.5
ECA 0 0 0 0 2.5
ECA 0 0 0 0 3.2
ECA 75 2,609 0 0 16.6
ECA 81 1,664 0 0 51.7
LCR 0 669 0 0 4.3
LCR 196 101 0 0 27.4
LCR 711 0 0 0 9.0
LCR 148 292 0 0 12.0
LCR 0 0 0 0 0.3
LCR 0 0 0 0 1.6
LCR 0 0 0 0 0.2
LCR 0 0 0 0 8.2
LCR 0 0 0 0 0.3
LCR 0 0 0 0 2.1
LCR 0 0 0 0 3.9
LCR 0 0 0 0 0.2
LCR 0 0 0 0 0.3
LCR 0 0 0 0 0.2
LCR 116 491 0 0 9.3
LCR 0 0 0 0 0.2
LCR 0 0 0 0 3.6
LCR 0 0 0 0 4.3
LCR 0 0 0 0 7.4
LCR 0 0 0 0 3.4
LCR 1,733 371 0 0 157.3
LCR 0 0 0 0 2.9
LCR 0 0 0 0 3.0
LCR 1,693 277 9,646 0 190.7
LCR 0 0 0 0 0.8
LCR 0 0 0 0
LCR 11,488 3,897 0 37,800 54.0
LCR
317 455 0 0 56.3
LCR
0 0 0 0 24.7
LCR
0 0 0 0 3.9
LCR
0 0 0 0 2.5
MNA 15,520 2,859 0 0 29.0
MNA 0 0 24,000 40 5.4
MNA 0 0 0 0 5.4
MNA 756 898 0 0 10.8
MNA 389 281 0 0 18.1
MNA 0 0 0 0
MNA 374 432 0 0 4.1
MNA 1,589 4,121 0 0 30.8
MNA 538 1,705 0 0 52.4
MNA 5,095 1,338 0 0 18.7
MNA 0 0 5,900 0 10.8
MNA 89 0 0 0 8.3
MNA 19,562 24,066 0 0 134.0
OTHER 0 0 0 0
OTHER 0 0 0 0
OTHER 0 0 0 0
OTHER 0 0 0 0 3.4
OTHER 0 0 0 0
OTHER 515 2,269 36,985 0 112.7
OTHER 0 0 0 0 18.0
OTHER 0 0 0 0
OTHER 0 0 0 0 2.0
OTHER 0 0 0 0
OTHER 0 0 0 0
OTHER 0 0 0 0 14.2
OTHER 0 0 0 0 1.5
OTHER 0 0 0 0 32.4
OTHER 0 0 0 0
OTHER 0 0 0 0
OTHER 0 81 0 0 6.9
OTHER 0 0 600 0 21.0
OTHER 13,981 1,410 0 0 22.2
OTHER 1,996 23,234 0 0 12.2
OTHER 36,279 6,215 0 0 126.4
OTHER 12,954 5,426 0 0 36.1
OTHER 2,314 1,426 0 45,300 250.0
OTHER 3,617 4,908 132,000 4,231 2,290.4
OTHER 0 0 0 0 516.9
OTHER 0 0 0 0 19.5
OTHER 0 0 0 0
OTHER 0 0 0 0
OTHER 0 0
OTHER 0 0 0 0 1.3
OTHER 0 0 0 0
OTHER 0 0 0 0
OTHER 0 0 0 0 1.1
OTHER 0 0
OTHER 0 0 0 0
OTHER 0 0 0 0
OTHER 153 306 0 0 2.2
OTHER 0 0 0 0 25.3
OTHER 0 0 0 0
OTHER 0 0 0 0 30.4
OTHER 0 0 0 0 56.9
OTHER 0 0 0 0 2.5
OTHER 164 61 0 0 19.7
OTHER 0 0 0 0 35.6
OTHER 0 0 0 0 265.9
OTHER 0 168 0 0 346.4
OTHER 0 0 0 0
OTHER 0 0 0 0 29.0
OTHER 0 0 0 0 15.3
OTHER 98 151 0 0 172.7
OTHER 0 0 0 0
OTHER 0 0 0 0 4.0
OTHER 0 0 0 0 0.9
OTHER 0 0 0 0
OTHER 0 1,264 0 0 77.9
OTHER 1,298 2,165 0 0 26.5
OTHER 0 0 0 0 26.4
OTHER 0 0 0 0
OTHER 0 0 0 0 131.6
OTHER 0 0 0 0 51.0
OTHER 0 0 0 0 27.1
OTHER 478 0 0 226.5
SAR 0 0 0 0
SAR 0 393 0 0 21.0
SAR 0 0 0 0
SAR 836 992 0 0 538.3
SAR 0 0 0 0 8.5
SAR 0 0 0 0 8.2
SAR 0 0 0 0
SAR 0 866 0 0 65.8
Table A2.2a: Annual Energy From Renewable Resources: Solar, Onshore
and Offshore Wind (Millions of tons of oil equivalent)
Region Subregion Country
AFR Central Africa Angola
AFR Central Africa Burundi
AFR Central Africa Cameroon
AFR Central Africa Central African Rep
AFR Central Africa Congo
AFR Central Africa Congo, Dem Rep
AFR Central Africa Gabon
AFR Central Africa Rwanda
AFR Central Africa Zambia
AFR Coastal West Africa Benin
AFR Coastal West Africa Cape Verde
AFR Coastal West Africa Cote d'Ivoire
AFR Coastal West Africa Equatorial Guinea
AFR Coastal West Africa Gambia
AFR Coastal West Africa Ghana
AFR Coastal West Africa Guinea
AFR Coastal West Africa Guinea-Bissau
AFR Coastal West Africa Liberia
AFR Coastal West Africa Nigeria
AFR Coastal West Africa Sao Tome & Principe
AFR Coastal West Africa Senegal
AFR Coastal West Africa Sierra Leone
AFR Coastal West Africa Togo
AFR East Africa Djibouti
AFR East Africa Eritrea
AFR East Africa Ethiopia
AFR East Africa Kenya
AFR East Africa Malawi
AFR East Africa Somalia
AFR East Africa Sudan
AFR East Africa Tanzania
AFR East Africa Uganda
AFR Indian Ocean Islands Comoros
AFR Indian Ocean Islands Mauritius
AFR Indian Ocean Islands Seychelles
AFR Madagascar Madagascar
AFR Sahelian Africa Burkina Faso
AFR Sahelian Africa Chad
AFR Sahelian Africa Mali
AFR Sahelian Africa Mauritania
AFR Sahelian Africa Niger
AFR Southern Africa Botswana
AFR Southern Africa Lesotho
AFR Southern Africa Mozambique
AFR Southern Africa Namibia
AFR Southern Africa South Africa
AFR Southern Africa Swaziland
AFR Southern Africa Zimbabwe
EAP China China
EAP Northeast Asia Korea, Rep
EAP Northeast Asia Mongolia
EAP Pacific Islands Fiji
EAP Pacific Islands Kiribati
EAP Pacific Islands Marshall Islands
EAP Pacific Islands Micronesia, Fed States
EAP Pacific Islands Pacific Islands (Palau)
EAP Pacific Islands Samoa
EAP Pacific Islands Solomon Islands
EAP Pacific Islands Timor-Leste
EAP Pacific Islands Tonga
EAP Pacific Islands Vanuatu
EAP Southeast Asia Cambodia
EAP Southeast Asia Indonesia
EAP Southeast Asia Lao People's Dem Rep
EAP Southeast Asia Malaysia
EAP Southeast Asia Myanmar
EAP Southeast Asia Papua New Guinea
EAP Southeast Asia Philippines
EAP Southeast Asia Thailand
EAP Southeast Asia Viet Nam
ECA Eastern Europe Albania
ECA Eastern Europe Armenia
ECA Eastern Europe Belarus
ECA Eastern Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina
ECA Eastern Europe Bulgaria
ECA Eastern Europe Croatia
ECA Eastern Europe Czech Rep
ECA Eastern Europe Estonia
ECA Eastern Europe Georgia
ECA Eastern Europe Hungary
ECA Eastern Europe Latvia
ECA Eastern Europe Lithuania
ECA Eastern Europe Macedonia, FYR
ECA Eastern Europe Moldova, Rep
ECA Eastern Europe Poland
ECA Eastern Europe Romania
ECA Eastern Europe Russian Federation
ECA Eastern Europe Serbia and Montenegro
ECA Eastern Europe Slovakia
ECA Eastern Europe Slovenia
ECA Eastern Europe Ukraine
ECA Middle East Turkey
ECA Western Asia Azerbaijan
ECA Western Asia Kazakhstan
ECA Western Asia Kyrgyzstan
ECA Western Asia Tajikistan
ECA Western Asia Turkmenistan
ECA Western Asia Uzbekistan
LCR Andean South America Bolivia
LCR Andean South America Colombia
LCR Andean South America Ecuador
LCR Andean South America Peru
LCR Caribbean Islands Antigua and Barbuda
LCR Caribbean Islands Barbados
LCR Caribbean Islands Dominica
LCR Caribbean Islands Dominican Rep
LCR Caribbean Islands Grenada
LCR Caribbean Islands Haiti
LCR Caribbean Islands Jamaica
LCR Caribbean Islands Saint Kitts and Nevis
LCR Caribbean Islands St. Lucia
LCR Caribbean Islands St. Vincent & Grenadines
LCR Caribbean Islands Trinidad and Tobago
LCR Central America Belize
LCR Central America Costa Rica
LCR Central America El Salvador
LCR Central America Guatemala
LCR Central America Honduras
LCR Central America Mexico
LCR Central America Nicaragua
LCR Central America Panama
LCR Northern South America Brazil
LCR Northern South America Guyana
LCR Northern South America Suriname
LCR Northern South America Venezuela
LCR Southern South America Argentina
LCR Southern South America Chile
LCR Southern South America Paraguay
LCR Southern South America Uruguay
MNA Middle East Iraq
MNA Middle East Jordan
MNA Middle East Lebanon
MNA Middle East Oman
MNA Middle East Syrian Arab Rep
MNA Middle East West Bank and Gaza
MNA Middle East Yemen
MNA North Africa Algeria
MNA North Africa Egypt
MNA North Africa Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
MNA North Africa Morocco
MNA North Africa Tunisia
MNA Western Asia Iran, Islamic Rep
OTHER Atlantic Islands Channel Islands
OTHER Atlantic Islands Faeroe Islands
OTHER Atlantic Islands Greenland
OTHER Atlantic Islands Iceland
OTHER Atlantic Islands Isle of Man
OTHER AustraliaNZ Australia
OTHER AustraliaNZ New Zealand
OTHER Caribbean Islands Aruba
OTHER Caribbean Islands Bahamas
OTHER Caribbean Islands Bermuda
OTHER Caribbean Islands Cayman Islands
OTHER Caribbean Islands Cuba
OTHER Caribbean Islands Netherlands Antilles
OTHER Caribbean Islands Puerto Rico
OTHER Caribbean Islands Virgin Islands
OTHER Indian Ocean Islands Mayotte
OTHER Middle East Bahrain
OTHER Middle East Israel
OTHER Middle East Kuwait
OTHER Middle East Qatar
OTHER Middle East Saudi Arabia
OTHER Middle East United Arab Emirates
OTHER North America Canada
OTHER North America United States
OTHER Northeast Asia Japan
OTHER Northeast Asia Korea, DPR
OTHER Northeast Asia Taiwan
OTHER Pacific Islands American Samoa
OTHER Pacific Islands Cook Islands
OTHER Pacific Islands French Polynesia
OTHER Pacific Islands Guam
OTHER Pacific Islands Nauru
OTHER Pacific Islands New Caledonia
OTHER Pacific Islands Niue
OTHER Pacific Islands Northern Mariana Islands
OTHER Pacific Islands Tuvalu
OTHER Southeast Asia Brunei Darussalam
OTHER Southeast Asia Singapore
OTHER Western Europe Andorra
OTHER Western Europe Austria
OTHER Western Europe Belgium
OTHER Western Europe Cyprus
OTHER Western Europe Denmark
OTHER Western Europe Finland
OTHER Western Europe France
OTHER Western Europe Germany
OTHER Western Europe Gibraltar
OTHER Western Europe Greece
OTHER Western Europe Ireland
OTHER Western Europe Italy
OTHER Western Europe Liechtenstein
OTHER Western Europe Luxembourg
OTHER Western Europe Malta
OTHER Western Europe Monaco
OTHER Western Europe Netherlands
OTHER Western Europe Norway
OTHER Western Europe Portugal
OTHER Western Europe San Marino
OTHER Western Europe Spain
OTHER Western Europe Sweden
OTHER Western Europe Switzerland
OTHER Western Europe United Kingdom
SAR Indian Ocean Islands Maldives
SAR Southern Asia Bangladesh
SAR Southern Asia Bhutan
SAR Southern Asia India
SAR Southern Asia Nepal
SAR Southern Asia Sri Lanka
SAR Western Asia Afghanistan
SAR Western Asia Pakistan
Region Solar Onshore
Wind
Low Medium High Low Medium High
AFR 16.3 47.1 78.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.3 0.8 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 6.0 17.4 29.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 8.2 23.6 39.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 4.0 11.5 19.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 28.3 81.6 135.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 2.8 8.0 13.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.3 0.8 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 9.4 27.0 45.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 1.5 4.3 7.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6
AFR 4.1 11.8 19.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.3 0.9 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 2.9 8.5 14.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 3.2 9.1 15.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.4 1.0 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 1.2 3.4 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 13.3 38.3 63.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 2.7 7.7 12.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.9 2.6 4.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.7 2.0 3.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.3 0.9 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 1.5 4.3 7.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 14.0 40.2 67.0 0.3 0.5 0.6
AFR 8.0 23.1 38.6 2.7 3.7 4.6
AFR 1.2 3.4 5.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 9.6 27.7 46.2 32.4 43.2 54.0
AFR 34.8 100.2 167.0 10.7 14.3 17.9
AFR 12.1 35.0 58.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 2.6 7.6 12.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 8.0 23.1 38.5 2.9 3.9 4.8
AFR 3.9 11.3 18.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 18.6 53.6 89.4 0.6 0.9 1.1
AFR 17.8 51.4 85.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 14.2 41.0 68.3 4.4 5.9 7.4
AFR 19.0 54.6 91.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 7.2 20.6 34.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.3 1.0 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 10.6 30.5 50.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 11.2 32.3 53.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 15.8 45.5 75.9 0.1 0.1 0.1
AFR 0.2 0.5 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 4.8 13.8 23.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 109.0 313.8 523.0 228.6 304.9 381.1
EAP 0.9 2.7 4.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 15.5 44.7 74.5 5.9 7.9 9.9
EAP 0.2 0.7 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.3 1.0 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.2 0.6 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 2.1 5.9 9.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 26.2 75.6 126.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 2.6 7.6 12.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 4.1 11.9 19.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 7.8 22.4 37.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 5.7 16.5 27.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 3.9 11.2 18.6 0.5 0.7 0.9
EAP 6.2 17.8 29.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 3.8 11.1 18.4 0.6 0.7 0.9
ECA 0.3 0.8 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.2 0.7 1.2 0.7 1.0 1.2
ECA 1.3 3.9 6.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.4 1.2 2.0 0.3 0.3 0.4
ECA 1.0 2.9 4.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.5 1.4 2.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.5 1.4 2.4 2.3 3.0 3.8
ECA 0.3 0.8 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.6 1.7 2.8 2.7 3.6 4.5
ECA 0.7 2.0 3.4 0.0 0.0 0.1
ECA 0.4 1.2 2.0 0.1 0.2 0.2
ECA 0.4 1.2 2.0 0.2 0.2 0.3
ECA 0.2 0.6 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.2 0.7 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 2.2 6.3 10.4 0.4 0.5 0.6
ECA 1.9 5.6 9.3 0.1 0.1 0.2
ECA 146.9 423.2 705.3 55.7 74.3 92.9
ECA 0.8 2.4 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.3 1.0 1.6 0.7 0.9 1.1
ECA 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 4.9 14.0 23.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 8.6 24.6 41.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.8 2.2 3.6 6.2 8.3 10.4
ECA 25.7 74.0 123.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 1.8 5.2 8.6 3.5 4.7 5.9
ECA 1.4 4.1 6.8 5.9 7.8 9.8
ECA 4.9 14.1 23.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 4.2 12.2 20.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 13.9 40.1 66.8 25.4 33.9 42.3
LCR 14.8 42.5 70.9 1.8 2.5 3.1
LCR 3.9 11.2 18.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 17.1 49.1 81.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.6 1.9 3.1 0.3 0.4 0.5
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.4 1.1 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.3 0.8 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.1
LCR 0.7 1.9 3.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.3 0.8 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 1.4 3.9 6.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 1.4 4.1 6.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 26.1 75.2 125.3 1.4 1.9 2.4
LCR 1.5 4.4 7.3 0.5 0.7 0.9
LCR 0.9 2.5 4.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 118.3 340.6 567.7 6.4 8.6 10.7
LCR 2.5 7.3 12.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 2.1 5.9 9.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 12.5 36.0 59.9 2.2 3.0 3.7
LCR 35.5 102.3 170.4 93.1 124.2 155.2
LCR 9.7 28.1 46.8 46.0 61.3 76.6
LCR 4.2 12.2 20.3 7.5 10.0 12.5
LCR 1.8 5.1 8.5 0.1 0.1 0.1
MNA 5.3 15.2 25.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 1.1 3.2 5.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 4.3 12.5 20.8 0.6 0.8 0.9
MNA 2.1 6.1 10.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 8.0 22.9 38.2 1.6 2.1 2.7
MNA 34.7 100.0 166.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 14.6 42.0 69.9 3.4 4.5 5.7
MNA 24.8 71.4 119.0 5.0 6.7 8.4
MNA 5.6 16.0 26.7 0.3 0.3 0.4
MNA 2.0 5.8 9.7 0.3 0.4 0.5
MNA 20.2 58.0 96.7 12.9 17.3 21.6
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.5
OTHER 2.7 7.8 13.0 57.4 76.5 95.7
OTHER 0.5 1.5 2.4 17.8 23.7 29.7
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
OTHER 112.8 324.9 541.4 52.5 70.0 87.5
OTHER 2.9 8.3 13.8 22.5 30.0 37.4
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
OTHER 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.1
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 1.4 4.1 6.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3
OTHER 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.1
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.3 0.8 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.2 0.6 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 30.5 87.8 146.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 1.1 3.3 5.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 73.8 212.4 354.0 87.3 116.3 145.4
OTHER 118.2 340.5 567.5 111.8 149.0 186.3
OTHER 3.7 10.6 17.7 2.6 3.5 4.4
OTHER 1.1 3.1 5.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.4 1.1 1.8 0.7 1.0 1.2
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.1
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.2 0.7 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.1
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.6 1.7 2.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.2 0.6 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.3 0.8 1.4 5.5 7.4 9.2
OTHER 1.9 5.5 9.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 5.4 15.6 25.9 8.0 10.7 13.3
OTHER 2.5 7.1 11.8 3.8 5.1 6.4
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 1.6 4.5 7.4 0.2 0.3 0.4
OTHER 0.4 1.3 2.1 9.1 12.1 15.1
OTHER 3.2 9.3 15.6 0.6 0.7 0.9
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.2 0.7 1.2 2.0 2.7 3.3
OTHER 1.9 5.4 8.9 5.1 6.7 8.4
OTHER 1.0 2.9 4.8 0.1 0.1 0.1
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 6.3 18.3 30.4 2.5 3.3 4.2
OTHER 2.8 8.0 13.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
OTHER 0.3 0.8 1.4 0.1 0.1 0.2
OTHER 1.7 4.9 8.1 13.8 18.4 23.0
SAR 0.0 0.0 0.0
SAR 1.4 4.1 6.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
SAR 0.5 1.5 2.6 0.2 0.3 0.4
SAR 36.9 106.4 177.3 17.8 23.8 29.7
SAR 1.7 4.8 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.1
SAR 0.8 2.3 3.9 0.5 0.6 0.8
SAR 7.9 22.8 37.9 32.3 43.0 53.8
SAR 9.4 27.1 45.1 15.7 20.9 26.2
Region Offshore
Wind
Low Medium High
AFR 0.0 0.0 5.9
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.4
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.3
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.2
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.1 0.3 0.6
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 6.8
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.2
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.3
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.5
AFR 0.1 0.3 20.5
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.3 0.6
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 14.2
AFR 0.0 0.0 1.2
AFR 0.0 0.0 1.9
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.1 0.6 23.1
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.1
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 3.8
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.4
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.1
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.6
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 5.8
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 1.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 3.4
EAP 0.0 0.0 134.7
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 36.2
EAP 0.0 0.0 18.8
EAP 0.0 0.0 21.8
EAP 0.0 0.0 49.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 24.6
EAP 0.0 0.1 21.1
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.1
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.6 1.7 6.3
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.1 0.3 0.6
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.1 0.1
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.1 0.1
LCR 0.1 0.5 1.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.2 29.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.3 0.9 1.8
LCR 2.3 5.2 23.1
LCR 2.7 8.4 11.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 3.1
MNA 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 0.0 0.1 0.1
MNA 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 0.0 0.0 0.1
MNA 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.1 0.1
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 2.0 6.2 135.3
OTHER 0.9 2.0 9.7
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.1
OTHER 0.1 0.1 0.2
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.1 0.1 0.1
OTHER 0.0 0.1 0.2
OTHER 0.0 0.1 0.1
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.2
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 4.7 13.1 24.6
OTHER 2.6 8.3 17.1
OTHER 0.1 0.2 17.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.1 0.1 2.4
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.4
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 1.7
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.2
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.1 0.3 0.5
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 1.0 3.8 7.5
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.2 0.7 1.9
OTHER 0.1 0.5 1.2
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.1 0.3 0.4
OTHER 0.4 1.0 2.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.1
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.6 1.9 3.7
OTHER 0.0 0.1 0.2
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.1 0.1 0.3
OTHER 0.0 0.1 0.4
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.9 2.3 5.0
SAR 0.0 0.0 0.1
SAR 0.0 0.0 4.9
SAR 0.0 0.0 0.0
SAR 0.0 0.0 44.0
SAR 0.0 0.0 0.0
SAR 0.0 0.1 6.4
SAR 0.0 0.0 0.0
SAR 0.0 0.0 1.1
Table A2.2b: Annual Energy From Renewable Resources: Hydro
and Geothermal (Millions of tons of oil equivalent)
Region Subregion Country
AFR Central Africa Angola
AFR Central Africa Burundi
AFR Central Africa Cameroon
AFR Central Africa Central African Rep
AFR Central Africa Congo
AFR Central Africa Congo, Dem Rep
AFR Central Africa Gabon
AFR Central Africa Rwanda
AFR Central Africa Zambia
AFR Coastal West Africa Benin
AFR Coastal West Africa Cape Verde
AFR Coastal West Africa Cote d'Ivoire
AFR Coastal West Africa Equatorial Guinea
AFR Coastal West Africa Gambia
AFR Coastal West Africa Ghana
AFR Coastal West Africa Guinea
AFR Coastal West Africa Guinea-Bissau
AFR Coastal West Africa Liberia
AFR Coastal West Africa Nigeria
AFR Coastal West Africa Sao Tome & Principe
AFR Coastal West Africa Senegal
AFR Coastal West Africa Sierra Leone
AFR Coastal West Africa Togo
AFR East Africa Djibouti
AFR East Africa Eritrea
AFR East Africa Ethiopia
AFR East Africa Kenya
AFR East Africa Malawi
AFR East Africa Somalia
AFR East Africa Sudan
AFR East Africa Tanzania
AFR East Africa Uganda
AFR Indian Ocean Islands Comoros
AFR Indian Ocean Islands Mauritius
AFR Indian Ocean Islands Seychelles
AFR Madagascar Madagascar
AFR Sahelian Africa Burkina Faso
AFR Sahelian Africa Chad
AFR Sahelian Africa Mali
AFR Sahelian Africa Mauritania
AFR Sahelian Africa Niger
AFR Southern Africa Botswana
AFR Southern Africa Lesotho
AFR Southern Africa Mozambique
AFR Southern Africa Namibia
AFR Southern Africa South Africa
AFR Southern Africa Swaziland
AFR Southern Africa Zimbabwe
EAP China China
EAP Northeast Asia Korea, Rep
EAP Northeast Asia Mongolia
EAP Pacific Islands Fiji
EAP Pacific Islands Kiribati
EAP Pacific Islands Marshall Islands
EAP Pacific Islands Micronesia, Fed States
EAP Pacific Islands Pacific Islands (Palau)
EAP Pacific Islands Samoa
EAP Pacific Islands Solomon Islands
EAP Pacific Islands Timor-Leste
EAP Pacific Islands Tonga
EAP Pacific Islands Vanuatu
EAP Southeast Asia Cambodia
EAP Southeast Asia Indonesia
EAP Southeast Asia Lao People's Dem Rep
EAP Southeast Asia Malaysia
EAP Southeast Asia Myanmar
EAP Southeast Asia Papua New Guinea
EAP Southeast Asia Philippines
EAP Southeast Asia Thailand
EAP Southeast Asia Viet Nam
ECA Eastern Europe Albania
ECA Eastern Europe Armenia
ECA Eastern Europe Belarus
ECA Eastern Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina
ECA Eastern Europe Bulgaria
ECA Eastern Europe Croatia
ECA Eastern Europe Czech Rep
ECA Eastern Europe Estonia
ECA Eastern Europe Georgia
ECA Eastern Europe Hungary
ECA Eastern Europe Latvia
ECA Eastern Europe Lithuania
ECA Eastern Europe Macedonia, FYR
ECA Eastern Europe Moldova, Rep
ECA Eastern Europe Poland
ECA Eastern Europe Romania
ECA Eastern Europe Russian Federation
ECA Eastern Europe Serbia and Montenegro
ECA Eastern Europe Slovakia
ECA Eastern Europe Slovenia
ECA Eastern Europe Ukraine
ECA Middle East Turkey
ECA Western Asia Azerbaijan
ECA Western Asia Kazakhstan
ECA Western Asia Kyrgyzstan
ECA Western Asia Tajikistan
ECA Western Asia Turkmenistan
ECA Western Asia Uzbekistan
LCR Andean South America Bolivia
LCR Andean South America Colombia
LCR Andean South America Ecuador
LCR Andean South America Peru
LCR Caribbean Islands Antigua and Barbuda
LCR Caribbean Islands Barbados
LCR Caribbean Islands Dominica
LCR Caribbean Islands Dominican Rep
LCR Caribbean Islands Grenada
LCR Caribbean Islands Haiti
LCR Caribbean Islands Jamaica
LCR Caribbean Islands Saint Kitts and Nevis
LCR Caribbean Islands St. Lucia
LCR Caribbean Islands St. Vincent & Grenadines
LCR Caribbean Islands Trinidad and Tobago
LCR Central America Belize
LCR Central America Costa Rica
LCR Central America El Salvador
LCR Central America Guatemala
LCR Central America Honduras
LCR Central America Mexico
LCR Central America Nicaragua
LCR Central America Panama
LCR Northern South America Brazil
LCR Northern South America Guyana
LCR Northern South America Suriname
LCR Northern South America Venezuela
LCR Southern South America Argentina
LCR Southern South America Chile
LCR Southern South America Paraguay
LCR Southern South America Uruguay
MNA Middle East Iraq
MNA Middle East Jordan
MNA Middle East Lebanon
MNA Middle East Oman
MNA Middle East Syrian Arab Rep
MNA Middle East West Bank and Gaza
MNA Middle East Yemen
MNA North Africa Algeria
MNA North Africa Egypt
MNA North Africa Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
MNA North Africa Morocco
MNA North Africa Tunisia
MNA Western Asia Iran, Islamic Rep
OTHER Atlantic Islands Channel Islands
OTHER Atlantic Islands Faeroe Islands
OTHER Atlantic Islands Greenland
OTHER Atlantic Islands Iceland
OTHER Atlantic Islands Isle of Man
OTHER AustraliaNZ Australia
OTHER AustraliaNZ New Zealand
OTHER Caribbean Islands Aruba
OTHER Caribbean Islands Bahamas
OTHER Caribbean Islands Bermuda
OTHER Caribbean Islands Cayman Islands
OTHER Caribbean Islands Cuba
OTHER Caribbean Islands Netherlands Antilles
OTHER Caribbean Islands Puerto Rico
OTHER Caribbean Islands Virgin Islands
OTHER Indian Ocean Islands Mayotte
OTHER Middle East Bahrain
OTHER Middle East Israel
OTHER Middle East Kuwait
OTHER Middle East Qatar
OTHER Middle East Saudi Arabia
OTHER Middle East United Arab Emirates
OTHER North America Canada
OTHER North America United States
OTHER Northeast Asia Japan
OTHER Northeast Asia Korea, Dem People's Rep
OTHER Northeast Asia Taiwan
OTHER Pacific Islands American Samoa
OTHER Pacific Islands Cook Islands
OTHER Pacific Islands French Polynesia
OTHER Pacific Islands Guam
OTHER Pacific Islands Nauru
OTHER Pacific Islands New Caledonia
OTHER Pacific Islands Niue
OTHER Pacific Islands Northern Mariana Islands
OTHER Pacific Islands Tuvalu
OTHER Southeast Asia Brunei Darussalam
OTHER Southeast Asia Singapore
OTHER Western Europe Andorra
OTHER Western Europe Austria
OTHER Western Europe Belgium
OTHER Western Europe Cyprus
OTHER Western Europe Denmark
OTHER Western Europe Finland
OTHER Western Europe France
OTHER Western Europe Germany
OTHER Western Europe Gibraltar
OTHER Western Europe Greece
OTHER Western Europe Ireland
OTHER Western Europe Italy
OTHER Western Europe Liechtenstein
OTHER Western Europe Luxembourg
OTHER Western Europe Malta
OTHER Western Europe Monaco
OTHER Western Europe Netherlands
OTHER Western Europe Norway
OTHER Western Europe Portugal
OTHER Western Europe San Marino
OTHER Western Europe Spain
OTHER Western Europe Sweden
OTHER Western Europe Switzerland
OTHER Western Europe United Kingdom
SAR Indian Ocean Islands Maldives
SAR Southern Asia Bangladesh
SAR Southern Asia Bhutan
SAR Southern Asia India
SAR Southern Asia Nepal
SAR Southern Asia Sri Lanka
SAR Western Asia Afghanistan
SAR Western Asia Pakistan
Region Hydro Geothermal
Low Medium High
AFR 7.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 9.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 61.9 0.6 1.2 1.8
AFR 6.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 2.3 0.1 0.3 0.4
AFR 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 2.6 0.0 0.1 0.1
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 20.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.7 0.4 0.8 1.3
AFR 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2
AFR 1.5 0.2 0.3 0.5
AFR 1.6 0.2 0.4 0.6
AFR 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 14.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.5
AFR 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.7 0.2 0.4 0.6
AFR 0.9 0.1 0.2 0.3
AFR 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 1.4 0.0 0.1 0.1
EAP 153.6 4.7 10.2 16.6
EAP 2.1 0.1 0.2 0.4
EAP 1.8 1.0 2.0 3.0
EAP 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 6.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 32.2 4.5 9.9 16.1
EAP 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 9.8 0.1 0.2 0.3
EAP 10.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 9.8 0.0 0.0 0.1
EAP 1.6 0.1 0.2 0.3
EAP 1.5 1.6 3.1 4.7
EAP 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.6 0.0 0.1 0.2
ECA 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1
ECA 1.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 1.2 0.1 0.3 0.5
ECA 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.1
ECA 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2
ECA 5.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.5
ECA 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.3
ECA 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2
ECA 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2
ECA 1.1 0.1 0.3 0.5
ECA 2.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 133.6 26.2 57.1 92.8
ECA 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.6 0.1 0.2 0.3
ECA 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 1.9 0.5 1.0 1.6
ECA 17.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 1.3 0.2 0.4 0.6
ECA 5.0 0.6 1.2 1.8
ECA 7.9 0.4 0.8 1.3
ECA 21.1 0.4 0.8 1.2
ECA 0.4 1.1 2.3 3.4
ECA 2.2 0.9 1.9 2.8
LCR 10.1 1.4 2.8 4.2
LCR 16.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 2.6 0.0 0.1 0.1
LCR 20.8 0.9 1.9 3.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 3.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 5.1 1.0 2.1 3.4
LCR 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 119.0 0.1 0.3 0.5
LCR 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 20.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 10.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 13.0 0.1 0.3 0.4
LCR 6.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 7.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1
MNA 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 4.0 0.4 1.0 1.5
MNA 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 0.4 1.4 2.7 4.1
MNA 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 7.0 0.1 0.1 0.2
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 5.1 0.2 0.4 0.6
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 2.4 0.5 1.1 1.7
OTHER 6.2 0.6 1.4 2.2
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 2.8 0.0 0.1 0.1
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 76.1 1.1 2.4 3.9
OTHER 42.3 3.9 8.6 13.9
OTHER 10.9 0.6 1.4 2.3
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 4.5 0.0 0.1 0.1
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 1.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2
OTHER 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 5.8 1.1 2.3 3.7
OTHER 2.1 0.2 0.4 0.7
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 1.2 0.1 0.2 0.3
OTHER 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1
OTHER 8.4 0.4 0.8 1.3
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 16.0 0.1 0.2 0.3
OTHER 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 5.6 0.8 1.7 2.8
OTHER 10.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 3.3 0.0 0.1 0.1
OTHER 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4
SAR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SAR 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
SAR 5.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
SAR 52.8 0.0 0.1 0.1
SAR 12.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
SAR 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
SAR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
SAR 10.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Table A2.3: Annual Renewable Energy: Biofuels
(Millions of tons of oil equivalent)
Sugar
Crops (a)
Region Subregion Country (Ethanol)
AFR Central Africa Angola 69.7
AFR Central Africa Burundi 0.6
AFR Central Africa Cameroon 32.9
AFR Central Africa Central African Rep 71.4
AFR Central Africa Congo 12.5
AFR Central Africa Congo, Dem Rep 107.4
AFR Central Africa Gabon 13.0
AFR Central Africa Rwanda 0.1
AFR Central Africa Zambia 66.0
AFR Coastal West Africa Benin 10.8
AFR Coastal West Africa Cape Verde 0.0
AFR Coastal West Africa Cote d'Ivoire 31.5
AFR Coastal West Africa Equatorial Guinea 1.4
AFR Coastal West Africa Gambia 0.8
AFR Coastal West Africa Ghana 21.1
AFR Coastal West Africa Guinea 14.9
AFR Coastal West Africa Guinea-Bissau 1.8
AFR Coastal West Africa Liberia 8.6
AFR Coastal West Africa Nigeria 67.0
AFR Coastal West Africa Sao Tome & Principe 0.0
AFR Coastal West Africa Senegal 10.4
AFR Coastal West Africa Sierra Leone 3.2
AFR Coastal West Africa Togo 5.9
AFR East Africa Djibouti 0.0
AFR East Africa Eritrea 0.5
AFR East Africa Ethiopia 36.7
AFR East Africa Kenya 17.6
AFR East Africa Malawi 8.8
AFR East Africa Somalia 2.6
AFR East Africa Sudan 105.2
AFR East Africa Tanzania 85.7
AFR East Africa Uganda 19.0
AFR Indian Ocean Islands Comoros 0.0
AFR Indian Ocean Islands Mauritius 0.0
AFR Indian Ocean Islands Seychelles 0.0
AFR Madagascar Madagascar 41.4
AFR Sahelian Africa Burkina Faso 23.5
AFR Sahelian Africa Chad 37.7
AFR Sahelian Africa Mali 27.0
AFR Sahelian Africa Mauritania 0.9
AFR Sahelian Africa Niger 6.8
AFR Southern Africa Botswana 5.5
AFR Southern Africa Lesotho 0.4
AFR Southern Africa Mozambique 89.4
AFR Southern Africa Namibia 8.6
AFR Southern Africa South Africa 27.3
AFR Southern Africa Swaziland 0.7
AFR Southern Africa Zimbabwe 21.0
EAP China China 228.7
EAP Northeast Asia Korea, Rep 6.4
EAP Northeast Asia Mongolia 0.0
EAP Pacific Islands Fiji 0.7
EAP Pacific Islands Kiribati 0.0
EAP Pacific Islands Marshall Islands 0.0
EAP Pacific Islands Micronesia, Fed States 0.0
EAP Pacific Islands Pacific Islands (Palau) 0.0
EAP Pacific Islands Samoa 0.0
EAP Pacific Islands Solomon Islands 0.6
EAP Pacific Islands Timor-Leste 0.6
EAP Pacific Islands Tonga 0.0
EAP Pacific Islands Vanuatu 0.0
EAP Southeast Asia Cambodia 12.4
EAP Southeast Asia Indonesia 59.4
EAP Southeast Asia Lao People's Dem Rep 3.9
EAP Southeast Asia Malaysia 10.0
EAP Southeast Asia Myanmar 15.8
EAP Southeast Asia Papua New Guinea 7.1
EAP Southeast Asia Philippines 13.0
EAP Southeast Asia Thailand 36.7
EAP Southeast Asia Viet Nam 13.3
ECA Eastern Europe Albania 0.7
ECA Eastern Europe Armenia 0.1
ECA Eastern Europe Belarus 31.0
ECA Eastern Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina 3.9
ECA Eastern Europe Bulgaria 5.9
ECA Eastern Europe Croatia 5.4
ECA Eastern Europe Czech Rep 11.7
ECA Eastern Europe Estonia 1.9
ECA Eastern Europe Georgia 2.7
ECA Eastern Europe Hungary 15.2
ECA Eastern Europe Latvia 7.9
ECA Eastern Europe Lithuania 9.4
ECA Eastern Europe Macedonia, FYR 0.1
ECA Eastern Europe Moldova, Rep 3.9
ECA Eastern Europe Poland 32.7
ECA Eastern Europe Romania 26.1
ECA Eastern Europe Russian Federation 298.3
ECA Eastern Europe Serbia and Montenegro 9.8
ECA Eastern Europe Slovakia 4.8
ECA Eastern Europe Slovenia 1.3
ECA Eastern Europe Ukraine 79.5
ECA Middle East Turkey 5.8
ECA Western Asia Azerbaijan 1.3
ECA Western Asia Kazakhstan 9.7
ECA Western Asia Kyrgyzstan 0.0
ECA Western Asia Tajikistan 0.3
ECA Western Asia Turkmenistan 0.5
ECA Western Asia Uzbekistan 0.9
LCR Andean South America Bolivia 60.0
LCR Andean South America Colombia 38.5
LCR Andean South America Ecuador 8.3
LCR Andean South America Peru 8.0
LCR Caribbean Islands Antigua and Barbuda 0.0
LCR Caribbean Islands Barbados 0.0
LCR Caribbean Islands Dominica 0.0
LCR Caribbean Islands Dominican Rep 2.3
LCR Caribbean Islands Grenada 0.0
LCR Caribbean Islands Haiti 1.0
LCR Caribbean Islands Jamaica 0.3
LCR Caribbean Islands Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.0
LCR Caribbean Islands St. Lucia 0.0
LCR Caribbean Islands St. Vincent & Grenadines 0.0
LCR Caribbean Islands Trinidad and Tobago 0.0
LCR Central America Belize 0.0
LCR Central America Costa Rica 0.9
LCR Central America El Salvador 0.9
LCR Central America Guatemala 3.4
LCR Central America Honduras 2.9
LCR Central America Mexico 48.0
LCR Central America Nicaragua 4.7
LCR Central America Panama 2.3
LCR Northern South America Brazil 434.0
LCR Northern South America Guyana 5.5
LCR Northern South America Suriname 1.9
LCR Northern South America Venezuela 43.8
LCR Southern South America Argentina 266.0
LCR Southern South America Chile 1.7
LCR Southern South America Paraguay 30.2
LCR Southern South America Uruguay 53.7
MNA Middle East Iraq 1.9
MNA Middle East Jordan 0.1
MNA Middle East Lebanon 0.1
MNA Middle East Oman 0.0
MNA Middle East Syrian Arab Rep 1.0
MNA Middle East West Bank and Gaza 0.0
MNA Middle East Yemen 0.0
MNA North Africa Algeria 4.4
MNA North Africa Egypt 0.0
MNA North Africa Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 2.4
MNA North Africa Morocco 12.7
MNA North Africa Tunisia 3.5
MNA Western Asia Iran, Islamic Rep 1.2
OTHER Atlantic Islands Channel Islands 0.0
OTHER Atlantic Islands Faeroe Islands 0.0
OTHER Atlantic Islands Greenland 0.0
OTHER Atlantic Islands Iceland 0.0
OTHER Atlantic Islands Isle of Man 0.0
OTHER AustraliaNZ Australia 142.4
OTHER AustraliaNZ New Zealand 5.1
OTHER Caribbean Islands Aruba 0.0
OTHER Caribbean Islands Bahamas 2.3
OTHER Caribbean Islands Bermuda 0.0
OTHER Caribbean Islands Cayman Islands 0.0
OTHER Caribbean Islands Cuba 14.8
OTHER Caribbean Islands Netherlands Antilles 0.0
OTHER Caribbean Islands Puerto Rico 0.0
OTHER Caribbean Islands Virgin Islands 0.0
OTHER Indian Ocean Islands Mayotte 0.0
OTHER Middle East Bahrain 0.0
OTHER Middle East Israel 0.7
OTHER Middle East Kuwait 0.0
OTHER Middle East Qatar 0.0
OTHER Middle East Saudi Arabia 0.0
OTHER Middle East United Arab Emirates 0.0
OTHER North America Canada 47.7
OTHER North America United States 604.2
OTHER Northeast Asia Japan 15.9
OTHER Northeast Asia Korea, Dem People's Rep 7.5
OTHER Northeast Asia Taiwan 0.0
OTHER Pacific Islands American Samoa 0.0
OTHER Pacific Islands Cook Islands 0.0
OTHER Pacific Islands French Polynesia 0.0
OTHER Pacific Islands Guam 0.0
OTHER Pacific Islands Nauru 0.0
OTHER Pacific Islands New Caledonia 0.0
OTHER Pacific Islands Niue 0.0
OTHER Pacific Islands Northern Mariana Islands 0.0
OTHER Pacific Islands Tuvalu 0.0
OTHER Southeast Asia Brunei Darussalam 0.0
OTHER Southeast Asia Singapore 0.0
OTHER Western Europe Andorra 0.0
OTHER Western Europe Austria 6.0
OTHER Western Europe Belgium 3.1
OTHER Western Europe Cyprus 0.0
OTHER Western Europe Denmark 5.2
OTHER Western Europe Finland 0.4
OTHER Western Europe France 63.4
OTHER Western Europe Germany 44.8
OTHER Western Europe Gibraltar 0.0
OTHER Western Europe Greece 3.7
OTHER Western Europe Ireland 4.6
OTHER Western Europe Italy 18.5
OTHER Western Europe Liechtenstein 0.0
OTHER Western Europe Luxembourg 0.0
OTHER Western Europe Malta 0.0
OTHER Western Europe Monaco 0.0
OTHER Western Europe Netherlands 0.6
OTHER Western Europe Norway 0.1
OTHER Western Europe Portugal 6.3
OTHER Western Europe San Marino 0.0
OTHER Western Europe Spain 8.8
OTHER Western Europe Sweden 3.3
OTHER Western Europe Switzerland 2.0
OTHER Western Europe United Kingdom 16.3
SAR Indian Ocean Islands Maldives 0.0
SAR Southern Asia Bangladesh 17.9
SAR Southern Asia Bhutan 0.0
SAR Southern Asia India 249.0
SAR Southern Asia Nepal 3.4
SAR Southern Asia Sri Lanka 6.1
SAR Western Asia Afghanistan 0.8
SAR Western Asia Pakistan 10.1
Savanna
Manure Tallgrass (b) Jatropha
Region (Biogas) (Ethanol) (Biodiesel)
AFR 0.2 0.0 121.9
AFR 0.0 0.0 2.0
AFR 0.3 0.0 23.5
AFR 0.1 0.0 60.5
AFR 0.0 0.0 12.2
AFR 0.1 0.0 128.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 4.9
AFR 0.0 0.0 1.5
AFR 0.1 0.0 69.1
AFR 0.1 0.0 12.5
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.1 0.0 18.8
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 1.1
AFR 0.1 0.0 17.2
AFR 0.2 0.0 21.2
AFR 0.0 0.0 2.6
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.9 0.0 81.2
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.2 0.0 21.2
AFR 0.0 0.0 2.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 5.6
AFR 0.0 0.0 2.1
AFR 0.1 0.0 10.3
AFR 1.6 0.0 69.6
AFR 0.5 0.0 53.6
AFR 0.1 0.0 7.8
AFR 0.0 59.2
AFR 1.8 0.0 214.5
AFR 0.7 0.0 79.0
AFR 0.3 0.0 20.2
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.4 0.0 13.3
AFR 0.4 0.0 29.7
AFR 0.3 0.0 90.7
AFR 0.4 0.0 99.9
AFR 0.1 0.0 86.7
AFR 0.1 0.0 83.0
AFR 0.1 0.0 58.0
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.0
AFR 0.1 0.0 65.0
AFR 0.1 0.0 77.3
AFR 0.8 0.0 77.6
AFR 0.0 0.0 0.8
AFR 0.2 0.0 41.8
EAP 16.5 401.8 0.0
EAP 0.3 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.1 381.9 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.2 0.0 0.0
EAP 2.3 0.0 0.9
EAP 0.1 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.3 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.7 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.0 0.0 2.0
EAP 0.5 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.7 0.0 0.0
EAP 0.9 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 9.1 0.0
ECA 0.2 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.1 0.3 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.1 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.1 3.5 0.0
ECA 0.1 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 4.8 0.0
ECA 0.5 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.3 15.3 0.0
ECA 1.5 947.3 0.0
ECA 0.1 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.0 0.0 0.0
ECA 0.5 151.9 0.0
ECA 0.9 66.6 0.0
ECA 0.2 3.2 0.0
ECA 0.3 690.8 5.1
ECA 0.1 61.5 0.0
ECA 0.1 41.6 0.0
ECA 0.2 2.3 1.5
ECA 0.3 68.6 3.1
LCR 0.4 0.0 14.4
LCR 1.1 0.0 19.7
LCR 0.3 0.0 0.8
LCR 0.4 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.1 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.1 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.1 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.1 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.1 0.0 0.3
LCR 0.1 0.0 0.0
LCR 1.9 0.0 35.3
LCR 0.2 0.0 0.0
LCR 0.1 0.0 0.0
LCR 9.0 0.0 314.3
LCR 0.0 0.0 1.3
LCR 0.0 0.0 0.1
LCR 0.8 0.0 37.2
LCR 2.1 1001.9 33.3
LCR 0.3 23.3 0.0
LCR 0.4 0.0 14.9
LCR 0.5 0.0 19.3
MNA 24.0 21.1
MNA 0.0 7.3 3.9
MNA 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 0.0 16.1 12.9
MNA 0.2 51.7 0.0
MNA 0.0 0.0 0.0
MNA 0.1 0.0 20.2
MNA 0.3 0.0 69.6
MNA 0.5 0.0 13.3
MNA 0.1 0.0 37.5
MNA 0.4 0.0 8.7
MNA 0.1 0.0 6.9
MNA 1.0 40.6 0.3
OTHER 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0
OTHER 1.8 364.4 363.1
OTHER 0.6 33.7 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.2 0.0 0.3
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.1 0.0 1.1
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.1
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.7
OTHER 0.2 0.0 159.7
OTHER 0.0 0.1 6.2
OTHER 0.9 432.3 0.0
OTHER 6.5 1522.1 124.8
OTHER 0.6 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.1 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.1 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.2 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.2 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.1 0.0 0.0
OTHER 1.2 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.8 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.1 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.3 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.5 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.1 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.3 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.1 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.1 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.7 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.1 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.1 0.0 0.0
OTHER 0.8 0.0 0.0
SAR 0.0 0.0
SAR 1.2 0.0 0.0
SAR 0.0 0.0 0.0
SAR 12.9 0.0 64.5
SAR 0.5 0.0 2.5
SAR 0.1 0.0 0.2
SAR 2.2 28.9
SAR 2.6 0.0 54.3
(a) Sugar cane, sugar beets, sorghum
(b) US species: switchgrass
Table A2.4: Climate Change Impacts: Sea Level Rise and Weather Events
Region Subregion Country
AFR Central Africa Angola
AFR Central Africa Burundi
AFR Central Africa Cameroon
AFR Central Africa Central African Rep
AFR Central Africa Congo
AFR Central Africa Congo, Dem Rep
AFR Central Africa Gabon
AFR Central Africa Rwanda
AFR Central Africa Zambia
AFR Coastal West Africa Benin
AFR Coastal West Africa Cape Verde
AFR Coastal West Africa Cote d'Ivoire
AFR Coastal West Africa Equatorial Guinea
AFR Coastal West Africa Gambia
AFR Coastal West Africa Ghana
AFR Coastal West Africa Guinea
AFR Coastal West Africa Guinea-Bissau
AFR Coastal West Africa Liberia
AFR Coastal West Africa Nigeria
AFR Coastal West Africa Sao Tome & Principe
AFR Coastal West Africa Senegal
AFR Coastal West Africa Sierra Leone
AFR Coastal West Africa Togo
AFR East Africa Djibouti
AFR East Africa Eritrea
AFR East Africa Ethiopia
AFR East Africa Kenya
AFR East Africa Malawi
AFR East Africa Somalia
AFR East Africa Sudan
AFR East Africa Tanzania
AFR East Africa Uganda
AFR Indian Ocean Islands Comoros
AFR Indian Ocean Islands Mauritius
AFR Indian Ocean Islands Seychelles
AFR Madagascar Madagascar
AFR Sahelian Africa Burkina Faso
AFR Sahelian Africa Chad
AFR Sahelian Africa Mali
AFR Sahelian Africa Mauritania
AFR Sahelian Africa Niger
AFR Southern Africa Botswana
AFR Southern Africa Lesotho
AFR Southern Africa Mozambique
AFR Southern Africa Namibia
AFR Southern Africa South Africa
AFR Southern Africa Swaziland
AFR Southern Africa Zimbabwe
EAP China China
EAP Northeast Asia Korea, Rep
EAP Northeast Asia Mongolia
EAP Pacific Islands Fiji
EAP Pacific Islands Kiribati
EAP Pacific Islands Marshall Islands
EAP Pacific Islands Micronesia, Fed States
EAP Pacific Islands Pacific Islands (Palau)
EAP Pacific Islands Samoa
EAP Pacific Islands Solomon Islands
EAP Pacific Islands Timor-Leste
EAP Pacific Islands Tonga
EAP Pacific Islands Vanuatu
EAP Southeast Asia Cambodia
EAP Southeast Asia Indonesia
EAP Southeast Asia Lao People's Dem Rep
EAP Southeast Asia Malaysia
EAP Southeast Asia Myanmar
EAP Southeast Asia Papua New Guinea
EAP Southeast Asia Philippines
EAP Southeast Asia Thailand
EAP Southeast Asia Viet Nam
ECA Eastern Europe Albania
ECA Eastern Europe Armenia
ECA Eastern Europe Belarus
ECA Eastern Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina
ECA Eastern Europe Bulgaria
ECA Eastern Europe Croatia
ECA Eastern Europe Czech Rep
ECA Eastern Europe Estonia
ECA Eastern Europe Georgia
ECA Eastern Europe Hungary
ECA Eastern Europe Latvia
ECA Eastern Europe Lithuania
ECA Eastern Europe Macedonia, FYR
ECA Eastern Europe Moldova, Rep
ECA Eastern Europe Poland
ECA Eastern Europe Romania
ECA Eastern Europe Russian Federation
ECA Eastern Europe Serbia and Montenegro
ECA Eastern Europe Slovakia
ECA Eastern Europe Slovenia
ECA Eastern Europe Ukraine
ECA Middle East Turkey
ECA Western Asia Azerbaijan
ECA Western Asia Kazakhstan
ECA Western Asia Kyrgyzstan
ECA Western Asia Tajikistan
ECA Western Asia Turkmenistan
ECA Western Asia Uzbekistan
LCR Andean South America Bolivia
LCR Andean South America Colombia
LCR Andean South America Ecuador
LCR Andean South America Peru
LCR Caribbean Islands Antigua and Barbuda
LCR Caribbean Islands Barbados
LCR Caribbean Islands Dominica
LCR Caribbean Islands Dominican Rep
LCR Caribbean Islands Grenada
LCR Caribbean Islands Haiti
LCR Caribbean Islands Jamaica
LCR Caribbean Islands Saint Kitts and Nevis
LCR Caribbean Islands St. Lucia
LCR Caribbean Islands St. Vincent & Grenadines
LCR Caribbean Islands Trinidad and Tobago
LCR Central America Belize
LCR Central America Costa Rica
LCR Central America El Salvador
LCR Central America Guatemala
LCR Central America Honduras
LCR Central America Mexico
LCR Central America Nicaragua
LCR Central America Panama
LCR Northern South America Brazil
LCR Northern South America Guyana
LCR Northern South America Suriname
LCR Northern South America Venezuela
LCR Southern South America Argentina
LCR Southern South America Chile
LCR Southern South America Paraguay
LCR Southern South America Uruguay
MNA Middle East Iraq
MNA Middle East Jordan
MNA Middle East Lebanon
MNA Middle East Oman
MNA Middle East Syrian Arab Rep
MNA Middle East West Bank and Gaza
MNA Middle East Yemen
MNA North Africa Algeria
MNA North Africa Egypt
MNA North Africa Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
MNA North Africa Morocco
MNA North Africa Tunisia
MNA Western Asia Iran, Islamic Rep
OTHER Atlantic Islands Channel Islands
OTHER Atlantic Islands Faeroe Islands
OTHER Atlantic Islands Greenland
OTHER Atlantic Islands Iceland
OTHER Atlantic Islands Isle of Man
OTHER AustraliaNZ Australia
OTHER AustraliaNZ New Zealand
OTHER Caribbean Islands Aruba
OTHER Caribbean Islands Bahamas
OTHER Caribbean Islands Bermuda
OTHER Caribbean Islands Cayman Islands
OTHER Caribbean Islands Cuba
OTHER Caribbean Islands Netherlands Antilles
OTHER Caribbean Islands Puerto Rico
OTHER Caribbean Islands Virgin Islands
OTHER Indian Ocean Islands Mayotte
OTHER Middle East Bahrain
OTHER Middle East Israel
OTHER Middle East Kuwait
OTHER Middle East Qatar
OTHER Middle East Saudi Arabia
OTHER Middle East United Arab Emirates
OTHER North America Canada
OTHER North America United States
OTHER Northeast Asia Japan
OTHER Northeast Asia Korea, Dem People's Rep
OTHER Northeast Asia Taiwan
OTHER Pacific Islands American Samoa
OTHER Pacific Islands Cook Islands
OTHER Pacific Islands French Polynesia
OTHER Pacific Islands Guam
OTHER Pacific Islands Nauru
OTHER Pacific Islands New Caledonia
OTHER Pacific Islands Niue
OTHER Pacific Islands Northern Mariana Islands
OTHER Pacific Islands Tuvalu
OTHER Southeast Asia Brunei Darussalam
OTHER Southeast Asia Singapore
OTHER Western Europe Andorra
OTHER Western Europe Austria
OTHER Western Europe Belgium
OTHER Western Europe Cyprus
OTHER Western Europe Denmark
OTHER Western Europe Finland
OTHER Western Europe France
OTHER Western Europe Germany
OTHER Western Europe Gibraltar
OTHER Western Europe Greece
OTHER Western Europe Ireland
OTHER Western Europe Italy
OTHER Western Europe Liechtenstein
OTHER Western Europe Luxembourg
OTHER Western Europe Malta
OTHER Western Europe Monaco
OTHER Western Europe Netherlands
OTHER Western Europe Norway
OTHER Western Europe Portugal
OTHER Western Europe San Marino
OTHER Western Europe Spain
OTHER Western Europe Sweden
OTHER Western Europe Switzerland
OTHER Western Europe United Kingdom
SAR Indian Ocean Islands Maldives
SAR Southern Asia Bangladesh
SAR Southern Asia Bhutan
SAR Southern Asia India
SAR Southern Asia Nepal
SAR Southern Asia Sri Lanka
SAR Western Asia Afghanistan
SAR Western Asia Pakistan
% GDP Affected
Region SLR SLR SLR
(1 meter) (2 meters) (3 meters)
AFR 0.17 0.47 0.76
AFR
AFR 0.08 0.14 0.19
AFR
AFR 0.00 0.05 0.10
AFR 0.02 0.04 0.05
AFR 0.12 0.27 0.42
AFR
AFR
AFR 5.64 10.20 14.76
AFR 15.00
AFR 1.11 1.16 1.21
AFR 0.00 0.11 0.21
AFR 0.74 4.17 7.60
AFR 0.84 1.11 1.37
AFR 0.32 1.82 3.31
AFR 0.43 1.13 1.83
AFR 1.07 1.16 1.25
AFR 0.23 0.91 1.58
AFR 15.00
AFR 1.14 4.63 8.12
AFR 0.18 0.57 0.96
AFR 0.15 0.19 0.23
AFR 0.34 0.54 0.74
AFR
AFR 0.35 0.00 0.37
AFR 0.14 0.22 0.30
AFR
AFR 0.09 0.14 0.19
AFR 0.02 0.04 0.06
AFR 0.06 0.09 0.11
AFR
AFR 15.00
AFR 15.00
AFR 15.00
AFR 0.23 0.45 0.67
AFR
AFR
AFR
AFR 9.35 13.42 17.48
AFR
AFR
AFR
AFR 0.27 0.60 0.93
AFR 0.03 0.03 0.03
AFR 0.01 0.03 0.04
AFR
AFR
EAP 2.40 4.00 5.59
EAP 0.21 0.41 0.60
EAP
EAP 15.00
EAP 15.00
EAP 15.00
EAP 15.00
EAP 15.00
EAP 15.00
EAP 15.00
EAP
EAP 15.00
EAP 15.00
EAP 1.06 3.01 4.95
EAP 1.88 3.41 4.94
EAP
EAP 0.55 1.15 1.75
EAP 0.96 2.47 3.97
EAP 0.06 0.09 0.11
EAP 0.62 1.37 2.12
EAP 1.42 4.44 7.46
EAP 10.21 17.19 24.17
ECA
ECA
ECA
ECA
ECA 0.13 0.16 0.19
ECA
ECA
ECA 1.30 1.42 1.53
ECA 1.44 1.72 1.99
ECA
ECA
ECA
ECA
ECA
ECA 0.72 0.79 0.85
ECA 0.51 0.53 0.56
ECA
ECA
ECA
ECA
ECA 1.26 1.40 1.54
ECA 0.70 0.90 1.10
ECA
ECA
ECA
ECA
ECA
ECA
LCR
LCR 0.20 0.48 0.76
LCR 2.66 3.52 4.37
LCR 0.64 0.84 1.03
LCR 15.00
LCR 15.00
LCR 15.00
LCR 0.15 0.35 0.55
LCR 15.00
LCR 0.08 0.19 0.30
LCR 0.67 0.92 1.16
LCR 15.00
LCR 15.00
LCR 15.00
LCR 15.00
LCR 2.06 3.81 5.56
LCR 0.11 0.20 0.29
LCR 0.28 0.44 0.60
LCR 0.02 0.05 0.07
LCR 0.08 0.24 0.40
LCR 0.54 0.92 1.29
LCR 0.10 0.29 0.48
LCR 0.85 1.28 1.71
LCR 0.58 0.90 1.22
LCR 4.64 9.56 14.47
LCR 6.42 13.14 19.86
LCR 0.81 1.16 1.50
LCR 0.31 0.85 1.38
LCR 0.08 0.13 0.18
LCR
LCR 1.48 2.34 3.20
MNA
MNA
MNA
MNA 0.84 1.10 1.36
MNA
MNA
MNA 0.49 0.54 0.59
MNA 0.52 0.59 0.65
MNA 6.44 9.29 12.13
MNA 1.53 1.97 2.41
MNA 0.14 0.31 0.48
MNA 2.93 3.90 4.87
MNA 0.24 0.42 0.59
OTHER 15.00
OTHER 15.00
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER 15.00
OTHER 3.56 4.25 4.95
OTHER 6.39 6.92 7.45
OTHER 15.00
OTHER 4.74 9.64 14.53
OTHER 15.00
OTHER 15.00
OTHER 0.45 2.33 4.21
OTHER 15.00
OTHER 1.53 3.63 5.73
OTHER 15.00
OTHER 15.00
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER 1.15 1.49 1.82
OTHER 1.81 3.06 4.31
OTHER 0.15 0.23 0.30
OTHER 2.01 2.63 3.24
OTHER 4.49 6.69 8.90
OTHER 1.96 2.50 3.04
OTHER 2.98 3.80 4.63
OTHER 0.10 0.26 0.42
OTHER 1.81 3.06 4.31
OTHER 15.00
OTHER 15.00
OTHER 15.00
OTHER 15.00
OTHER 15.00
OTHER 15.00
OTHER 15.00
OTHER 15.00
OTHER 15.00
OTHER 0.00 0.00 0.00
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER 4.42 6.11 7.81
OTHER
OTHER 100.00 100.00 100.00
OTHER 26.48 26.38 26.29
OTHER 1.20 1.53 1.87
OTHER 2.56 2.96 3.37
OTHER
OTHER 2.66 3.10 3.55
OTHER 1.43 1.74 2.04
OTHER 2.93 3.37 3.81
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER 15.00
OTHER
OTHER 43.57 48.04 52.52
OTHER
OTHER 2.43 2.88 3.34
OTHER
OTHER 2.35 2.84 3.32
OTHER 0.98 1.45 1.92
OTHER
OTHER 1.72 2.58 3.44
SAR 15.00
SAR 0.94 2.39 3.84
SAR
SAR 0.59 1.08 1.57
SAR
SAR 0.45 1.01 1.57
SAR
SAR 0.10 0.22 0.33
Population Affected by Weather
Events, 1960-2002
Region Killed Homeless Affected Population
1980
AFR 152 32,000 3,909,928 7,048,000
AFR 18 500 1,154,720 4,130,000
AFR 69 3,200 401,000 8,754,000
AFR 11 43,226 51,942 2,313,000
AFR 2 2,000 81,500 1,804,000
AFR 119 37,056 919,000 27,909,000
AFR 0 0 10,000 695,000
AFR 128 18,000 5,231,173 5,163,000
AFR 28 0 7,863,734 5,738,000
AFR 100 289,295 3,816,901 3,459,000
AFR 32 0 7,600 289,000
AFR 28 0 7,000 8,194,000
AFR
AFR 54 10,000 861,250 641,000
AFR 229 242,500 974,073 11,043,000
AFR 25 0 231,066 4,461,000
AFR 4 4,000 102,922 793,000
AFR 10 2,000 1,005,000 1,876,000
AFR 744 635,002 3,629,500 71,148,000
AFR 0 0 93,000 89,000
AFR 215 57,500 7,822,851 5,538,000
AFR 86 0 210,000 3,236,000
AFR 3 76,500 705,405 2,519,000
AFR 180 32,000 1,257,775 300,000
AFR 3 15,659 1,973,000 2,382,000
AFR 602,981 205,800 77,256,915 37,717,000
AFR 562 3,200 16,421,600 16,632,000
AFR 1,057 131,300 23,056,025 6,183,000
AFR 22,371 480,000 5,054,000 6,487,000
AFR 150,443 1,254,700 30,516,706 19,367,000
AFR 545 87,052 11,540,430 18,581,000
AFR 292 30,730 2,639,616 12,806,900
AFR 59 50,000 65,000 335,000
AFR 68 12,500 1,014,849 966,000
AFR 5 110 7,925 64,400
AFR 1,422 398,850 9,012,912 8,873,000
AFR 44 12,232 5,904,824 6,962,000
AFR 3,208 119,843 7,236,721 4,477,000
AFR 42 44,850 3,723,918 6,590,000
AFR 35 24,252 6,688,475 1,609,000
AFR 104 94,781 9,826,069 5,586,000
AFR 31 34,000 4,486,716 906,000
AFR 41 1,020 1,386,730 1,277,000
AFR 102,321 570,550 29,102,676 12,095,000
AFR 0 0 788,200 1,018,000
AFR 1,482 34,235 1,055,106 27,576,000
AFR 553 500 1,429,000 565,000
AFR 130 66,000 27,285,000 7,133,000
EAP 44,664 48,997,820 1,649,290,469 981,235,000
EAP 5,917 1,064,653 7,862,128 38,124,000
EAP 202 20,000 2,720,000 1,663,000
EAP 272 46,772 1,227,906 634,000
EAP 3 0 84,700 58,100
EAP 0 6,000 0 31,000
EAP 52 400 30,100 71,000
EAP
EAP 281 28,000 352,000 155,000
EAP 123 61,300 216,530 229,000
EAP 1 0 2,508 581,000
EAP 13 50,200 141,321 94,000
EAP 101 10,895 180,655 115,060
EAP 1,104 285,805 10,150,756 6,613,000
EAP 14,991 202,535 12,443,592 148,303,000
EAP 474 1,017,600 7,707,990 3,205,000
EAP 508 26,000 842,087 13,763,000
EAP 2,052 421,689 2,905,672 33,705,000
EAP 193 100,500 896,000 3,086,000
EAP 29,148 8,612,886 72,845,075 48,035,000
EAP 3,859 271,370 42,957,077 46,718,000
EAP 20,589 3,866,240 66,824,929 53,700,000
ECA 89 1,340 3,459,129 2,671,000
ECA 4 144 304,000 3,096,000
ECA 7 300 63,045 9,643,000
ECA 0 90 10,000 4,092,000
ECA 17 1,000 5,500 8,862,000
ECA 41 0 1,200 4,588,000
ECA 47 11,973 287,725 10,232,000
ECA
ECA 1 200 1,220,200 5,073,000
ECA 434 2,254 144,871 10,707,000
ECA 21 0 0 2,544,000
ECA 58 0 780,000 3,413,000
ECA 15 150 3,000 1,889,000
ECA 60 26,349 2,628,608 4,002,000
ECA 936 63,824 199,900 35,578,000
ECA
ECA 2,275 41,532 2,515,010 139,010,000
ECA
ECA 62 1,697 46,057 4,984,300
ECA
ECA 41 24,340 2,456,400 50,043,000
ECA 834 850 114,566 44,484,000
ECA 16 156,000 1,577,800 6,166,000
ECA 125 0 644,168 14,873,500
ECA 12 7,728 0 3,632,000
ECA 1,467 69,817 3,385,569 3,966,000
ECA 0 120 300 2,861,000
ECA 0 0 1,100,000 15,952,000
LCR 602 134,875 4,692,921 5,355,000
LCR 1,818 299,163 7,045,489 28,447,000
LCR 743 115,436 2,031,107 7,961,000
LCR 2,596 295,800 7,099,780 17,324,000
LCR 9 7,506 152,000 61,000
LCR 3 7,330 200 249,100
LCR 46 315 84,285 73,350
LCR 2,391 479,000 3,694,095 5,695,000
LCR 6 0 1,210 90,100
LCR 8,204 101,765 4,361,457 5,353,000
LCR 209 52,722 1,765,290 2,133,000
LCR 6 1,400 12,880 44,400
LCR 68 10,350 73,600 115,500
LCR 5 700 21,442 97,800
LCR 31 10 51,200 1,082,000
LCR 324 0 237,600 146,000
LCR 166 37,627 1,210,401 2,284,000
LCR 1,056 2,000 607,350 4,586,000
LCR 1,510 4,270 457,204 6,820,000
LCR 23,719 58,339 4,895,042 3,567,000
LCR 6,165 795,240 3,513,060 67,570,000
LCR 4,059 72,169 2,274,683 2,921,000
LCR 159 9,170 197,477 1,950,000
LCR 5,614 1,036,928 59,130,146 121,616,000
LCR 0 10,000 656,200 761,000
LCR 0 0 4,600 355,000
LCR 30,344 153,388 582,403 15,091,000
LCR 786 539,054 13,092,400 28,094,000
LCR 1,458 305,134 1,564,521 11,147,000
LCR 140 100,000 978,470 3,114,000
LCR 19 6,800 83,263 2,914,000
MNA 0 60,000 850,000 13,007,000
MNA 340 2,500 351,700 2,181,000
MNA 25 4,000 102,000 3,002,350
MNA 140 1,500 5,050 1,101,000
MNA 27 75,000 828,000 8,704,000
MNA
MNA 550 164,650 148,510 8,538,000
MNA 1,481 129,420 501,292 18,669,170
MNA 799 53,200 192,660 40,875,000
MNA 0 0 0 3,043,000
MNA 1,298 39,547 892,464 19,382,000
MNA 917 50,500 446,659 6,384,000
MNA 3,715 194,750 65,990,201 39,124,000
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER 0 0 280 228,000
OTHER
OTHER 1,159 23,564 15,790,335 14,692,000
OTHER 66 0 24,707 3,113,000
OTHER
OTHER 10 3,200 1,200 210,000
OTHER 0 0 0 54,000
OTHER
OTHER 1,948 290,924 9,475,085 9,710,000
OTHER 2 0 40,000 174,000
OTHER 633 714 121,664 3,206,000
OTHER 11 10,000 0 97,000
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER 19 0 1,850 3,878,000
OTHER 2 0 200 1,375,000
OTHER
OTHER 71 5,000 1,000 9,372,000
OTHER
OTHER 175 4,330 640,400 24,593,000
OTHER 13,236 417,236 3,883,714 227,225,000
OTHER 5,606 188,696 6,224,401 116,782,000
OTHER 770 699,542 9,724,907 17,196,000
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER 7 0 5,000 151,000
OTHER 21 15,602 11,444 107,000
OTHER
OTHER 9 0 2,000 143,000
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER 41 0 60,300 7,553,000
OTHER 22 0 5,575 9,847,000
OTHER 60 0 3,000 611,000
OTHER 19 0 0 5,123,000
OTHER 0 0 0 4,780,000
OTHER 508 406 3,891,991 53,880,000
OTHER 123 0 575,000 78,303,000
OTHER
OTHER 1,283 390 13,040 9,643,000
OTHER 38 0 3,800 3,401,000
OTHER 887 14,950 1,470,800 56,434,000
OTHER
OTHER 0 0 0 364,900
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER 6 0 264,060 14,150,000
OTHER 1 0 6,100 4,091,000
OTHER 606 10,520 39,950 9,766,000
OTHER
OTHER 1,380 6,000 6,811,400 37,386,000
OTHER 12 0 0 8,310,000
OTHER 20 0 421 6,319,000
OTHER 294 0 489,570 56,330,000
SAR 0 23,849 300 158,000
SAR 597,533 70,753,667 352,587,784 85,438,000
SAR 239 1,000 65,600 487,880
SAR 1,608,883 17,263,130 2,105,274,285 687,332,000
SAR 5,188 123,350 5,861,215 14,559,000
SAR 1,651 2,847,601 16,278,127 14,603,000
SAR 2,429 76,550 8,524,744 15,950,000
SAR 19,886 8,934,282 33,039,288 82,730,330
Note: For most small island states, available data did not allow
estimation of GDP affected. We therefore assume a value of 15 percent
at 2m SLR which is similar to that for the Bahamas.
Table A2.5: Sequestration Potential (Reduction of Deforestation,
Storage)
Region Subregion Country
AFR Central Africa Angola
AFR Central Africa Burundi
AFR Central Africa Cameroon
AFR Central Africa Central African Rep
AFR Central Africa Congo
AFR Central Africa Congo, Dem Rep
AFR Central Africa Gabon
AFR Central Africa Rwanda
AFR Central Africa Zambia
AFR Coastal West Africa Benin
AFR Coastal West Africa Cape Verde
AFR Coastal West Africa Cote d'Ivoire
AFR Coastal West Africa Equatorial Guinea
AFR Coastal West Africa Gambia
AFR Coastal West Africa Ghana
AFR Coastal West Africa Guinea
AFR Coastal West Africa Guinea-Bissau
AFR Coastal West Africa Liberia
AFR Coastal West Africa Nigeria
AFR Coastal West Africa Sao Tome & Principe
AFR Coastal West Africa Senegal
AFR Coastal West Africa Sierra Leone
AFR Coastal West Africa Togo
AFR East Africa Djibouti
AFR East Africa Eritrea
AFR East Africa Ethiopia
AFR East Africa Kenya
AFR East Africa Malawi
AFR East Africa Somalia
AFR East Africa Sudan
AFR East Africa Tanzania
AFR East Africa Uganda
AFR Indian Ocean Islands Comoros
AFR Indian Ocean Islands Mauritius
AFR Indian Ocean Islands Seychelles
AFR Madagascar Madagascar
AFR Sahelian Africa Burkina Faso
AFR Sahelian Africa Chad
AFR Sahelian Africa Mali
AFR Sahelian Africa Mauritania
AFR Sahelian Africa Niger
AFR Southern Africa Botswana
AFR Southern Africa Lesotho
AFR Southern Africa Mozambique
AFR Southern Africa Namibia
AFR Southern Africa South Africa
AFR Southern Africa Swaziland
AFR Southern Africa Zimbabwe
EAP China China
EAP Northeast Asia Korea, Rep
EAP Northeast Asia Mongolia
EAP Pacific Islands Fiji
EAP Pacific Islands Kiribati
EAP Pacific Islands Marshall Islands
EAP Pacific Islands Micronesia, Fed States
EAP Pacific Islands Pacific Islands (Palau)
EAP Pacific Islands Samoa
EAP Pacific Islands Solomon Islands
EAP Pacific Islands Timor-Leste
EAP Pacific Islands Tonga
EAP Pacific Islands Vanuatu
EAP Southeast Asia Cambodia
EAP Southeast Asia Indonesia
EAP Southeast Asia Lao People's Dem Rep
EAP Southeast Asia Malaysia
EAP Southeast Asia Myanmar
EAP Southeast Asia Papua New Guinea
EAP Southeast Asia Philippines
EAP Southeast Asia Thailand
EAP Southeast Asia Viet Nam
ECA Eastern Europe Albania
ECA Eastern Europe Armenia
ECA Eastern Europe Belarus
ECA Eastern Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina
ECA Eastern Europe Bulgaria
ECA Eastern Europe Croatia
ECA Eastern Europe Czech Rep
ECA Eastern Europe Estonia
ECA Eastern Europe Georgia
ECA Eastern Europe Hungary
ECA Eastern Europe Latvia
ECA Eastern Europe Lithuania
ECA Eastern Europe Macedonia, FYR
ECA Eastern Europe Moldova, Rep
ECA Eastern Europe Poland
ECA Eastern Europe Romania
ECA Eastern Europe Russian Federation
ECA Eastern Europe Serbia and Montenegro
ECA Eastern Europe Slovakia
ECA Eastern Europe Slovenia
ECA Eastern Europe Ukraine
ECA Middle East Turkey
ECA Western Asia Azerbaijan
ECA Western Asia Kazakhstan
ECA Western Asia Kyrgyzstan
ECA Western Asia Tajikistan
ECA Western Asia Turkmenistan
ECA Western Asia Uzbekistan
LCR Andean South America Bolivia
LCR Andean South America Colombia
LCR Andean South America Ecuador
LCR Andean South America Peru
LCR Caribbean Islands Antigua and Barbuda
LCR Caribbean Islands Barbados
LCR Caribbean Islands Dominica
LCR Caribbean Islands Dominican Rep
LCR Caribbean Islands Grenada
LCR Caribbean Islands Haiti
LCR Caribbean Islands Jamaica
LCR Caribbean Islands Saint Kitts and Nevis
LCR Caribbean Islands St. Lucia
LCR Caribbean Islands St. Vincent & Grenadines
LCR Caribbean Islands Trinidad and Tobago
LCR Central America Belize
LCR Central America Costa Rica
LCR Central America El Salvador
LCR Central America Guatemala
LCR Central America Honduras
LCR Central America Mexico
LCR Central America Nicaragua
LCR Central America Panama
LCR Northern South America Brazil
LCR Northern South America Guyana
LCR Northern South America Suriname
LCR Northern South America Venezuela
LCR Southern South America Argentina
LCR Southern South America Chile
LCR Southern South America Paraguay
LCR Southern South America Uruguay
MNA Middle East Iraq
MNA Middle East Jordan
MNA Middle East Lebanon
MNA Middle East Oman
MNA Middle East Syrian Arab Rep
MNA Middle East West Bank and Gaza
MNA Middle East Yemen
MNA North Africa Algeria
MNA North Africa Egypt
MNA North Africa Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
MNA North Africa Morocco
MNA North Africa Tunisia
MNA Western Asia Iran, Islamic Rep
OTHER Atlantic Islands Channel Islands
OTHER Atlantic Islands Faeroe Islands
OTHER Atlantic Islands Greenland
OTHER Atlantic Islands Iceland
OTHER Atlantic Islands Isle of Man
OTHER AustraliaNZ Australia
OTHER AustraliaNZ New Zealand
OTHER Caribbean Islands Aruba
OTHER Caribbean Islands Bahamas
OTHER Caribbean Islands Bermuda
OTHER Caribbean Islands Cayman Islands
OTHER Caribbean Islands Cuba
OTHER Caribbean Islands Netherlands Antilles
OTHER Caribbean Islands Puerto Rico
OTHER Caribbean Islands Virgin Islands
OTHER Indian Ocean Islands Mayotte
OTHER Middle East Bahrain
OTHER Middle East Israel
OTHER Middle East Kuwait
OTHER Middle East Qatar
OTHER Middle East Saudi Arabia
OTHER Middle East United Arab Emirates
OTHER North America Canada
OTHER North America United States
OTHER Northeast Asia Japan
OTHER Northeast Asia Korea, Dem People's Rep
OTHER Northeast Asia Taiwan
OTHER Pacific Islands American Samoa
OTHER Pacific Islands Cook Islands
OTHER Pacific Islands French Polynesia
OTHER Pacific Islands Guam
OTHER Pacific Islands Nauru
OTHER Pacific Islands New Caledonia
OTHER Pacific Islands Niue
OTHER Pacific Islands Northern Mariana Islands
OTHER Pacific Islands Tuvalu
OTHER Southeast Asia Brunei Darussalam
OTHER Southeast Asia Singapore
OTHER Western Europe Andorra
OTHER Western Europe Austria
OTHER Western Europe Belgium
OTHER Western Europe Cyprus
OTHER Western Europe Denmark
OTHER Western Europe Finland
OTHER Western Europe France
OTHER Western Europe Germany
OTHER Western Europe Gibraltar
OTHER Western Europe Greece
OTHER Western Europe Ireland
OTHER Western Europe Italy
OTHER Western Europe Liechtenstein
OTHER Western Europe Luxembourg
OTHER Western Europe Malta
OTHER Western Europe Monaco
OTHER Western Europe Netherlands
OTHER Western Europe Norway
OTHER Western Europe Portugal
OTHER Western Europe San Marino
OTHER Western Europe Spain
OTHER Western Europe Sweden
OTHER Western Europe Switzerland
OTHER Western Europe United Kingdom
SAR Indian Ocean Islands Maldives
SAR Southern Asia Bangladesh
SAR Southern Asia Bhutan
SAR Southern Asia India
SAR Southern Asia Nepal
SAR Southern Asia Sri Lanka
SAR Western Asia Afghanistan
SAR Western Asia Pakistan
Annual
CO2 Emissions (Mt) CO2 Storage
Potential/
Region Deforestation Total Annual Emissions
AFR 17.8 51.7 156.934
AFR 7.3 10.4 0.000
AFR 77.1 107.2 0.721
AFR 9.0 20.4 0.000
AFR 9.9 16.9 53.624
AFR 317.3 369.0 0.012
AFR 3.6 13.5 182.262
AFR 7.5 11.3 0.000
AFR 235.5 253.2 0.000
AFR 36.2 43.6 3.167
AFR 0.0 0.1
AFR 91.2 106.3 7.456
AFR 4.4 6.9 282.696
AFR -0.3 1.1 9939.023
AFR 27.9 48.6 27.400
AFR 10.4 19.6 38.082
AFR 1.1 3.0 406.341
AFR 39.4 41.7 24.645
AFR 194.8 388.3 101.104
AFR 0.0 0.1 7582.267
AFR 3.6 22.5 105.614
AFR 13.3 17.3 48.764
AFR 8.6 14.5 4.723
AFR 0.0 1.7 14.307
AFR 0.0 0.6
AFR 8.5 67.4 0.000
AFR 12.0 64.7 4.047
AFR 26.7 33.2 0.000
AFR
AFR 30.5 126.8 4.188
AFR 14.5 73.7 10.737
AFR 39.3 66.3 0.000
AFR 0.0 0.4
AFR 0.0 4.0
AFR 0.0 0.6
AFR 60.3 91.7 14.991
AFR 0.6 21.6 0.000
AFR 3.5 21.3 81.024
AFR 8.0 33.4 0.000
AFR 0.0 13.6
AFR 0.7 12.9 0.000
AFR 19.7 35.1 0.000
AFR 0.0 2.9 0.000
AFR 9.3 24.2 41.732
AFR 2.2 12.5 917.112
AFR 1.7 419.1 50.123
AFR -1.7 1.5
AFR 47.4 80.4 0.000
EAP -47.3 4890.4 53.543
EAP 1.2 522.1 2.694
EAP 0.5 28.3 0.000
EAP 0.1 3.5 0.000
EAP 0.0 0.1
EAP
EAP
EAP 0.0 0.2
EAP 0.1 0.2 0.000
EAP 0.2 0.6 0.000
EAP
EAP 0.0 0.3 0.000
EAP 0.0 0.9 0.000
EAP 56.2 124.8 0.534
EAP 2563.0 3065.6 13.679
EAP 23.6 30.9 0.000
EAP 699.0 865.2 22.034
EAP 425.4 508.1 7.788
EAP 146.0 154.8 25.639
EAP 94.8 227.8 6.462
EAP 47.7 312.2 21.075
EAP -48.7 85.3 1743.894
ECA 0.8 4.6 62.344
ECA 0.0 6.6
ECA 5.6 84.3 0.000
ECA 0.0 16.6 0.014
ECA -2.0 59.8 16.861
ECA -0.2 25.9 58.026
ECA 0.0 143.0 1.291
ECA 2.2 24.9 7.914
ECA 0.0 10.2
ECA -0.7 75.0 0.947
ECA 3.9 13.5 10.738
ECA 3.1 18.0 1.742
ECA 0.0 11.2
ECA 0.0 10.9
ECA -1.8 378.8 26.165
ECA -1.4 123.3 6.758
ECA 54.2 1969.4 184.646
ECA 0.1 60.4 3.160
ECA 3.0 48.4 0.000
ECA 1.1 20.2 0.294
ECA 0.0 481.9
ECA 20.8 376.2 4.990
ECA 0.0 55.4
ECA 0.0 161.0
ECA 0.0 7.1
ECA 0.0 8.2
ECA 0.0 64.1
ECA 0.0 180.8
LCR 83.8 123.2 50.290
LCR 106.1 266.4 21.291
LCR 58.9 100.8 39.057
LCR 187.2 257.0 18.022
LCR 0.0 1.3
LCR 0.0 1.5
LCR 0.0 0.2
LCR 0.0 30.8 11.751
LCR 0.0 0.3
LCR 2.0 9.4 34.402
LCR 2.6 15.6 18.799
LCR 0.0 0.1
LCR 0.0 0.5
LCR 0.0 0.2
LCR 0.0 24.9
LCR 21.4 22.6 1.487
LCR 9.9 22.4 35.609
LCR 4.1 15.5 9.257
LCR 56.6 78.1 1.600
LCR 17.6 31.1 10.459
LCR 96.9 608.7 40.338
LCR 53.7 66.7 4.212
LCR 47.5 59.3 5.880
LCR 1372.1 2223.2 7.367
LCR 34.9 38.7 6.962
LCR 0.0 3.4 111.568
LCR 144.1 383.6 169.167
LCR 55.1 344.5 30.757
LCR 15.5 91.9 98.527
LCR 20.6 46.7 0.000
LCR -24.4 1.1
MNA 0.2 101.1 368.695
MNA 0.1 23.9 0.029
MNA 0.6 18.7 5.642
MNA 0.0 29.2 329.315
MNA 0.1 66.8 40.215
MNA
MNA 0.4 25.8 458.871
MNA 2.8 128.8 271.094
MNA 3.0 180.5 96.663
MNA 0.7 62.5 350.286
MNA 2.6 59.8 95.252
MNA 3.9 34.6 53.348
MNA 8.1 488.4 423.841
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER 0.0 2.8
OTHER
OTHER 4.2 495.1 145.099
OTHER 3.2 76.1 281.966
OTHER
OTHER 0.0 2.0 341.840
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER -8.9 41.2 14.392
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER 0.0 16.6 34.330
OTHER 0.1 77.4 1.979
OTHER 0.0 69.1 347.268
OTHER 0.0 39.7 3585.906
OTHER 0.0 340.6 243.650
OTHER 0.0 117.2
OTHER 64.5 744.7 72.956
OTHER -402.9 6525.2 14.579
OTHER 4.3 1321.0 1.649
OTHER 1.0 112.8 6.353
OTHER 0.0 230.4
OTHER
OTHER 0.0 0.0 0.000
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER 0.0 0.2
OTHER
OTHER 0.0 0.0
OTHER
OTHER
OTHER 0.0 7.3
OTHER 0.1 55.9 0.007
OTHER
OTHER -0.8 79.6 0.000
OTHER 0.0 148.2
OTHER 0.1 8.0 9.768
OTHER -0.1 66.4 38.008
OTHER -0.8 67.7 1.056
OTHER -6.1 507.3 2.692
OTHER 0.0 1009.4 3.214
OTHER
OTHER -3.0 117.0 6.175
OTHER -1.7 64.1 7.903
OTHER -3.0 528.1 6.537
OTHER
OTHER 0.0 9.2
OTHER 0.0 2.4 17.981
OTHER
OTHER -0.1 215.0 88.731
OTHER -3.1 50.7 1043.731
OTHER -5.8 73.4 20.732
OTHER
OTHER -8.7 372.4 2.706
OTHER -0.1 61.8 2.355
OTHER -0.4 51.1 0.000
OTHER -1.7 652.0 18.370
SAR 0.0 0.6
SAR -9.3 113.1 177.582
SAR 0.0 1.9 0.000
SAR -40.3 1843.8 24.146
SAR 123.5 155.1 0.000
SAR 29.5 57.6 68.121
SAR 8.8 31.0 0.000
SAR 33.0 318.4 60.496
(1) Regulation of local pollution (e.g., S[O.sub.2,] N[O.sub.x)] reduces global pollution by shifting production and consumption away from fuels whose combustion combustion, rapid chemical reaction of two or more substances with a characteristic liberation of heat and light; it is commonly called burning. The burning of a fuel (e.g., wood, coal, oil, or natural gas) in air is a familiar example of combustion. is C[O.sub.2]-intensive. (2) These are the highest minimum (Group 3) and lowest maximum (Group 4) observations, respectively. (3) Source: International Energy Agency data. (4) Complete estimates for countries are presented in the tables below. (5) See Figures 1-3 for illustrations of the global distributions of solar, wind and geothermal energy geothermal energy: see energy, sources of. geothermal energy Power obtained by using heat from the Earth's interior. Most geothermal resources are in regions of active volcanism. . (6) Note that we do not include solar water heating Water heating is a thermodynamic process using an energy source to heat water above its initial temperature. Typical domestic uses of hot water are for cooking, cleaning, bathing, and space heating. In industry both hot water and water heated to steam have many uses. in cold climates or power generation from concentrated solar plants in regions with high solar insolation. Our estimates for total solar energy production may thus be conservative. (7) We do not include potential heating or cooling energy from shallow This article or section may contain original research or unverified claims. Please help Wikipedia by adding references. See the for details. This article has been tagged since October 2007. Shallow means not very deep. geothermal ge·o·ther·mal also ge·o·ther·mic adj. Of or relating to the internal heat of the earth. ge systems which could add considerable that could replace conventional fossil-fuel powered HVAC (Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning) In the home or small office with a handful of computers, HVAC is more for human comfort than the machines. In large datacenters, a humidity-free room with a steady, cool temperature is essential for the trouble-free systems. (8) Total melting of the Greenland Greenland, Green. Kalaallit Nunaat, Dan. Grønland, the largest island in the world (2005 est. pop. 56,000), 836,109 sq mi (2,166,086 sq km), self-governing overseas administrative division of Denmark, lying largely within the Arctic Circle. icecap would raise sea level by approximately ap·prox·i·mate adj. 1. Almost exact or correct: the approximate time of the accident. 2. 7 meters. Total melting of the West Antarctic ice sheet The West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) is the segment of the continental ice sheet that covers West (or Lesser) Antarctica, the portion of Antarctica west of the Transantarctic Mountains. would also raise sea level by about 7 meters. (9) These include landlocked landlocked adj. referring to a parcel of real property which has no access or egress (entry or exit) to a public street and cannot be reached except by crossing another's property. countries, where direct SLR (1) (Scalable Linear Recording) A line of magnetic tape drives from Tandberg Data that evolved from the QIC Data Cartridge format. See QIC. (2) (Single Lens Reflex) A camera that uses the same lens for viewing and shooting. impact is zero. (10) Almost all countries have a non-zero measure for weather damage, but measures in other dimensions Other Dimensions is a collection of stories by author Clark Ashton Smith. It was released in 1970 and was the author's sixth collection of stories published by Arkham House. It was released in an edition of 3,144 copies. have several missing values In statistics, missing values are a common occurrence. Several statistical methods have been developed to deal with this problem. Missing values mean that no data value is stored for the variable in the current observation. or zeros. Arbitrary Irrational; capricious. The term arbitrary describes a course of action or a decision that is not based on reason or judgment but on personal will or discretion without regard to rules or standards. assignment of rank numbers by standard algorithms The following is a list of the algorithms described in Wikipedia. See also the list of data structures, list of algorithm general topics and list of terms relating to algorithms and data structures. can lead to misleading comparisons in such cases. Remapping dimensional ranks to the range 1-100 neutralizes this potential distortion distortion, in electronics, undesired change in an electric signal waveform as it passes from the input to the output of some system or device. In an audio system, distortion results in poor reproduction of recorded or transmitted sound. . The appropriate transformation is: Y = 1+99*[(X-Min(X))/(Max(x)-Min(x)]. 11 Although they are numerous, small island states represent a special case because of their particular vulnerability to sea level rise.
Table 1: Distribution of CO2 Intensities by Income Group
(164 Countries--Intensities in tons/$10,000)
Group # Income Group Min Q1 Median Q3 Max
1 $ 460 - $ 2,000 0.188 0.895 2.040 3.173 31.750
2 $ 2,000 - $ 4,999 0.682 2.295 4.364 8.144 20.314
3 $ 5,000 - $12,499 1.581 2.781 4.890 6.932 22.849
4 $12,500 - $56,300 0.297 2.847 3.629 4.911 18.339
Total 0.188 1.987 3.470 5.761 31.750
Source: World Bank: World Development Indicators, 2005
Table 2: CO2 Intensities and Income Per Capita ($US PPP 2000):
Selected Low- and High-Income Countries
CO2 CO2
Low-Income Intensity Income Per High-Income Intensity
Countries (2000) Capita Countries (2000)
Kenya 3.10 1,002 Norway 3.16
Nigeria 3.24 878 Netherlands 3.20
Pakistan 3.94 1,925 United Kingdom 3.91
Cote d'Ivoire 4.18 1,585 Finland 4.11
Yemen, Rep. 5.84 826 United States 5.82
Low-Income Income Per
Countries Capita
Kenya 35,132
Nigeria 27,229
Pakistan 24,675
Cote d'Ivoire 25,141
Yemen, Rep. 34,114
Source: World Bank: World Development Indicators, 2005
Table 3: Largest CO2 Emitters by Income Group (CO2 in '000 tons/year)
Low and Low- Cum.
Middle Income CO2 Percent Percent
China 2,790,451 49.2 49.2
India 1,070,859 18.9 68.1
Ukraine 342,771 6.0 74.1
Indonesia 269,568 4.8 78.8
Egypt, Arab Rep. 142,226 2.5 81.4
Kazakhstan 121,275 2.1 83.5
Uzbekistan 118,626 2.1 85.6
Pakistan 104,805 1.8 87.4
Philippines 77,530 1.4 88.8
Belarus 59,152 1.0 89.8
Subtotal 5,097,262 89.8
Overall Total 5,673,953 100.0
High-Middle and Cum.
High Income CO2 Percent Percent
United States 5,601,509 32.9 32.9
Russian 1,435,057 8.4 41.3
Federation
Japan 1,184,502 7.0 48.3
Germany 785,510 4.6 52.9
United Kingdom 567,843 3.3 56.2
Canada 435,858 2.6 58.8
Italy 428,171 2.5 61.3
Korea, Rep. 427,014 2.5 63.8
Mexico 423,972 2.5 66.3
Saudi Arabia 374,344 2.2 68.5
France 362,432 2.1 70.6
Australia 344,760 2.0 72.7
South Africa 327,280 1.9 74.6
Iran, Islamic Rep. 310,301 1.8 76.4
Brazil 307,520 1.8 78.2
Poland 301,346 1.8 80.0
Spain 282,934 1.7 81.6
Turkey 221,555 1.3 82.9
Thailand 198,647 1.2 84.1
Korea, Dem. Rep. 188,857 1.1 85.2
Venezuela, RB 157,750 0.9 86.1
Malaysia 144,413 0.8 87.0
Netherlands 138,866 0.8 87.8
Argentina 138,188 0.8 88.6
Czech Republic 118,772 0.7 89.3
Belgium 102,244 0.6 89.9
Greece 89,603 0.5 90.4
Algeria 89,416 0.5 91.0
Romania 86,280 0.5 91.5
Iraq 76,336 0.4 91.9
Israel 63,098 0.4 92.3
Austria 60,848 0.4 92.6
Portugal 59,833 0.4 93.0
Chile 59,500 0.3 93.3
Singapore 59,045 0.3 93.7
Subtotal 15,953,603 93.7
Overall Total 15,868,476 100.0
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators, 2005
Table 4: Fossil Fuel Deposits, in Years of Total Domestic
Energy Consumption
Country Total
Jordan 3,364
Qatar 1,270
Venezuela 734
Australia 643
Kuwait 511
Kazakhstan 465
Iraq 461
Morocco 412
UAE 360
Libya 247
Saudi Arabia 245
South Africa 242
Iran, Islamic Rep 217
Congo 205
Ukraine 178
Russia 171
Colombia 164
Canada 160
Gabon 142
Brunei 138
Yemen 131
Azerbaijan 125
Algeria 119
United States 107
Angola 104
Oman 102
Turkmenistan 98
Bolivia 93
Norway 86
India 83
Country Coal
Australia 382
Kazakhstan 343
South Africa 242
Colombia 157
Ukraine 136
Russia 117
India 80
Poland 68
United States 60
Czech Rep 50
China 47
Zimbabwe 33
Hungary 27
Pakistan 21
Brazil 20
Indonesia 20
New Zealand 20
Bulgaria 19
Greece 18
Canada 14
Turkey 12
Venezuela 6
Germany 5
Thailand 5
Mexico 4
Vietnam 2
Spain 1
United Kingdom 1
Japan 0
Korea, Rep 0
Country Oil
Kuwait 630
Iraq 535
UAE 359
Saudi Arabia 287
Congo 273
Libya 272
Venezuela 213
Gabon 190
Qatar 164
Iran, Islamic Rep 146
Angola 138
Kazakhstan 117
Equatorial Guinea 97
Yemen 91
Azerbaijan 82
Ecuador 79
Brunei 71
Oman 70
Chad 55
Sudan 55
Algeria 52
Nigeria 51
Norway 49
Syrian Arab Rep 22
Russia 17
Trinidad & Tobago 12
Peru 12
Mexico 11
Tunisia 11
Malaysia 10
Country Gas
Qatar 1,911
Iran, Islamic Rep 180
Turkmenistan 157
Bolivia 155
UAE 150
Brunei 142
Papua New Guinea 136
Algeria 134
Azerbaijan 106
Yemen 105
Iraq 99
Oman 83
Norway 82
Venezuela 72
Libya 72
Russia 70
Kuwait 64
Kazakhstan 58
Trinidad & Tobago 53
Saudi Arabia 49
Nigeria 49
Malaysia 43
Myanmar 36
Egypt 33
Uzbekistan 32
Peru 24
Australia 20
Bangladesh 19
Netherlands 16
Indonesia 16
Country Bitumen
Venezuela 700
Canada 181
Jordan 7
USA 2
Romania 0
Country Shale
Jordan 4,478
Morocco 549
Australia 328
USA 58
Brazil 51
Ukraine 50
Israel 29
Thailand 10
Turkey 4
Albania 3
Sources: BP, WEC (see Appendix 1)
Table 5: Employment Vulnerability Indices (EVI) by Group
Eastern Europe /
Low-Income EVI Central Asia EVI
Tanzania 100 Poland 39
Zimbabwe 43 Ukraine 39
India 43 Bulgaria 36
Togo 27 Serbia and Montenegro 36
Congo 24 Lithuania 34
Nicaragua 23 Moldova, Rep 33
Yemen 20 Slovakia 31
Ethiopia 12 Czech Rep 25
Russian Federation 20
Georgia 20
Latvia 16
Hungary 14
Kazakhstan 14
Turkey 9
Slovenia 6
Albania 5
Croatia 4
OECD
Middle Income EVI High Income EVI
China 29 Korea, Rep 10
Iran, Islamic Rep 26 Greece 10
Ecuador 23 Portugal 9
Trinidad Tobago 18 Belgium 8
Oman 17 Canada 7
Egypt 17 Netherlands 7
Guatemala 16 Australia 5
Colombia 15 Finland 5
Philippines 11 Norway 5
Peru 11 New Zealand 5
Brazil 9 Germany 5
Mexico 9 France 4
Dominican Rep 9 Spain 4
Panama 8 Italy 4
Argentina 5 UK 4
Costa Rica 4 Ireland 4
Japan 4
Sweden 3
Denmark 3
Switzerland 3
Luxembourg 2
Iceland 2
Table 6: Employment Vulnerability Index Statistics by Group
Group Min Q1 Median Q3 Max
Low Income 12 22 26 43 100
Eastern Europe / Central Asia 4 14 20 34 39
Middle Income 4 9 13 18 29
OECD High Income 2 4 5 7 10
Total 2 5 10 23 100
Table 7: Annual Renewable Energy Resources, in Years of
Total Domestic Energy Consumption (Intermediate source cases)
Country Total
Mongolia 66.19
Mauritania 30.11
Namibia 28.14
Chad 23.00
Bolivia 20.15
Niger 19.08
Mali 16.88
Congo 16.80
Central African Rep 13.92
Guyana 11.10
Tajikistan 10.42
Congo, Dem Rep 9.39
Papua New Guinea 9.33
Gabon 9.05
Iceland 9.01
Paraguay 7.41
Kyrgyzstan 7.35
Sudan 7.34
Lao PDR 6.65
Madagascar 6.27
Angola 6.15
Yemen 6.11
Peru 5.97
Solomon Islands 5.91
Botswana 5.55
Zambia 4.52
Chile 4.49
Argentina 4.30
Georgia 4.21
Libya 4.18
Mozambique 4.17
Cameroon 4.05
Sierra Leone 3.81
Belize 3.74
Australia 3.59
Country Solar
Mongolia 52.48
Namibia 27.21
Mauritania 26.17
Chad 22.63
Niger 19.05
Mali 16.74
Central African Rep 13.78
Congo 12.47
Bolivia 9.31
Guyana 8.71
Sudan 6.32
Papua New Guinea 5.84
Yemen 5.58
Botswana 5.47
Solomon Islands 5.46
Angola 5.34
Congo, Dem Rep 5.30
Gabon 5.02
Zambia 4.13
Peru 4.09
Lao PDR 3.99
Libya 3.82
Mozambique 3.80
Madagascar 3.48
Belize 3.42
Algeria 3.24
Sierra Leone 3.13
Paraguay 3.11
Vanuatu 3.07
Australia 2.88
Burkina Faso 2.78
Eritrea 2.67
Guinea-Bissau 2.66
Cameroon 2.65
Tanzania 2.44
Country Wind
Mongolia 9.27
Bolivia 7.86
Iceland 6.98
Mauritania 3.94
Chile 2.82
Paraguay 2.56
Tajikistan 2.41
Argentina 2.30
Kyrgyzstan 1.86
New Zealand 1.78
Georgia 1.42
Sudan 0.90
Ireland 0.86
Azerbaijan 0.71
Cape Verde 0.69
Australia 0.68
Madagascar 0.63
Denmark 0.57
Yemen 0.53
Canada 0.52
Antigua & Barbuda 0.50
Armenia 0.49
Nicaragua 0.39
Chad 0.36
Libya 0.36
Belize 0.32
Pakistan 0.32
Norway 0.26
China 0.25
Kenya 0.24
St. Lucia 0.22
Vanuatu 0.22
Netherlands Antilles 0.20
Iran, Islamic Rep 0.13
Russian Federation 0.12
Country Hydro
Tajikistan 6.50
Congo 4.33
Gabon 4.03
Congo, Dem Rep 4.02
Papua New Guinea 3.47
Kyrgyzstan 3.12
Lao PDR 2.66
Guyana 2.38
Bolivia 2.34
Madagascar 2.17
Georgia 2.13
Mongolia 2.07
Paraguay 1.74
Peru 1.73
Iceland 1.50
Nepal 1.48
Cameroon 1.40
Cambodia 1.29
Ethiopia 1.04
Costa Rica 0.97
Myanmar 0.83
Angola 0.82
Cyprus 0.78
Sierra Leone 0.68
Brazil 0.62
Albania 0.62
Namibia 0.61
Norway 0.60
Colombia 0.58
Chile 0.52
Bosnia & Herzegovina 0.44
Solomon Islands 0.44
Venezuela 0.39
Mozambique 0.38
Zambia 0.35
Country Geothermal
Mongolia 2.37
Bolivia 0.65
Kyrgyzstan 0.33
Namibia 0.32
Tajikistan 0.25
Morocco 0.25
Peru 0.16
Turkmenistan 0.14
Iceland 0.10
Russia 0.09
Botswana 0.08
Congo, Dem Rep 0.08
New Zealand 0.08
Indonesia 0.06
Kenya 0.05
Armenia 0.05
Latvia 0.04
Moldova, Rep 0.04
Zambia 0.04
Thailand 0.04
Uzbekistan 0.04
Azerbaijan 0.04
Estonia 0.03
Tanzania 0.03
Kazakhstan 0.03
Cuba 0.02
Sudan 0.02
Egypt 0.02
Lithuania 0.02
Bulgaria 0.02
Papua New Guinea 0.01
Mexico 0.01
Spain 0.01
Hungary 0.01
Cyprus 0.01
Sources: NASA, WEC, Pollack, et al. (see Appendix 1)
Table 8: Top 35 Countries for Solar, Wind, Hydro, Geothermal
by World Bank Region (by Years of Domestic Energy Consumption)
Region Total Solar Wind Hydro Geothermal
Sub-Saharan Africa 17 21 6 11 7
East Asia / Pacific 4 5 3 6 4
Europe / Central Asia 3 0 6 5 14
Latin America / Caribbean 7 5 8 9 3
Middle East / North Africa 2 3 3 0 2
South Asia 0 0 1 1 0
All World Bank Regions 33 34 27 32 30
Table 9a: Top 35 Countries for Biofuels, by World Bank Region
(by Years of Domestic Energy Consumption)
Sugar Savanna
Region Total Crops Tallgrass Jatropha
Sub-Saharan Africa 25 26 0 29
East Asia / Pacific 1 3 2 0
Europe / Central Asia 3 0 14 0
Latin America / Caribbean 5 6 3 3
Middle East / North Africa 0 0 5 2
South Asia 0 0 0 0
All World Bank Regions 34 35 24 (a) 34
Region Biogas
Sub-Saharan Africa 17
East Asia / Pacific 5
Europe / Central Asia 0
Latin America / Caribbean 9
Middle East / North Africa 1
South Asia 3
All World Bank Regions 35
(a) of 27 total countries with significant savanna tallgrass potential
Table 9b: Annual Biofuel Resources, in Years of Total
Domestic Energy Consumption
Country Total Country Sugar
Mongolia 448.68 Central Afr. Rep 41.63
Central Afr. Rep 77.03 Uruguay 21.38
Namibia 72.39 Chad 15.91
Mauritania 56.09 Bolivia 13.92
Chad 54.30 Congo 13.50
Mali 41.49 Mozambique 11.11
Niger 31.37 Zambia 10.09
Uruguay 29.29 Mali 8.81
Congo 26.76 Gabon 8.20
Kyrgyzstan 24.27 Angola 7.91
Argentina 23.15 Paraguay 7.73
Angola 21.75 Namibia 7.24
Zambia 20.65 Congo, Dem Rep 6.97
Sudan 20.28 Sudan 6.64
Mozambique 19.20 Guyana 6.60
Bolivia 17.35 Madagascar 6.23
Botswana 16.86 Tanzania 5.98
Congo, DR 15.29 Burkina Faso 5.76
Kazakhstan 15.20 Cameroon 5.01
Burkina Faso 13.14 Benin 4.85
Tajikistan 12.92 Cote d'Ivoire 4.81
Paraguay 11.65 Guinea-Bissau 4.76
Guinea-Bissau 11.58 Argentina 4.72
Tanzania 11.53 Togo 3.85
Gabon 11.30 Sierra Leone 3.82
Benin 10.50 Solomon Islands 3.38
Senegal 9.97 Senegal 3.26
Cameroon 8.63 Guinea 2.87
Madagascar 8.30 Malawi 2.73
Guyana 8.24 Ghana 2.53
Australia 7.73 Pap. New Guinea 2.51
C e d'Ivoire 7.70 Cambodia 2.41
Togo 7.48 Niger 2.36
Guinea 6.98 Brazil 2.28
Eritrea 6.86 Zimbabwe 2.15
Country Tallgrass Country Jatropha
Mongolia 448.51 Namibia 65.05
Kyrgyzstan 24.24 Mauritania 55.43
Argentina 17.80 Chad 38.28
Kazakhstan 14.87 Central Afr. Rep. 35.32
Tajikistan 12.81 Mali 32.56
Armenia 4.67 Niger 28.96
Australia 3.23 Botswana 15.39
Syrian Arab Rep 2.86 Angola 13.83
New Zealand 1.87 Sudan 13.53
Canada 1.73 Congo 13.25
Moldova, Rep 1.59 Zambia 10.55
Russia 1.53 Congo, Dem Rep 8.31
Oman 1.49 Mozambique 8.08
Jordan 1.36 Uruguay 7.70
Georgia 1.35 Burkina Faso 7.28
Uzbekistan 1.33 Guinea-Bissau 6.75
Ukraine 1.16 Senegal 6.65
Chile 0.94 Eritrea 6.47
Turkey 0.88 Benin 5.61
Iraq 0.83 Tanzania 5.51
United States 0.66 Yemen 4.93
Romania 0.41 Zimbabwe 4.28
China 0.33 Guinea 4.08
Iran, Islamic Rep 0.30 Paraguay 3.82
Azerbaijan 0.27 Togo 3.61
Turkmenistan 0.14 Cameroon 3.58
Bulgaria 0.02 Kenya 3.50
Ethiopia 3.49
Bolivia 3.33
Australia 3.22
Djibouti 3.22
Gabon 3.09
Cote d'Ivoire 2.87
Sierra Leone 2.47
Malawi 2.42
Country Biogas
Uruguay 0.21
Mongolia 0.17
Mali 0.12
Chad 0.11
Sudan 0.11
Paraguay 0.10
Bolivia 0.10
Namibia 0.10
Burkina Faso 0.10
Central African Rep 0.08
Ethiopia 0.08
Lao PDR 0.08
Mauritania 0.08
Guinea-Bissau 0.07
Madagascar 0.07
Senegal 0.06
Nepal 0.06
Myanmar 0.06
Bangladesh 0.06
Eritrea 0.06
Nicaragua 0.05
Tanzania 0.05
Niger 0.05
Vanuatu 0.05
Brazil 0.05
Cameroon 0.04
Colombia 0.04
Benin 0.04
Pakistan 0.04
Ecuador 0.04
Cambodia 0.04
Argentina 0.04
Guyana 0.04
Kenya 0.04
Morocco 0.04
Sources: See Appendix 1
Table 10: Table 10: Total Renewable Energy Potential
(by Years of Domestic Energy Consumption): Solar, Wind,
Hydro, Geothermal, Biofuels
Sub-Saharan Africa Total E. Asia / Pac. Total
Namibia 100.5 Mongolia 514.9
Central Afr. Rep. 90.9 P. New Guinea 12.6
Mauritania 86.2 Solomon Is. 9.3
Chad 77.3 Lao PDR 8.8
Mali 58.4 Cambodia 4.9
Niger 50.4 Myanmar 3.9
Congo 43.6 Vanuatu 3.3
Angola 27.9 Fiji 1.5
Sudan 27.6 China 1.2
Zambia 25.2 Indonesia 1.2
Congo, Dem Rep 24.7 Vietnam 0.8
Mozambique 23.4 Thailand 0.7
Botswana 22.4 Philippines 0.6
Gabon 20.3 Malaysia 0.6
Burkina Faso 15.9 Samoa 0.5
Madagascar 14.6 Tonga 0.2
Guinea-Bissau 14.2 Korea, Rep 0.1
Tanzania 14.1
Cameroon 12.7
Senegal 12.5
Benin 12.5
Sierra Leone 10.1
Cote d'Ivoire 9.6
Eritrea 9.5
Guinea 9.0
Togo 8.9
Ethiopia 8.5
Zimbabwe 8.0
Kenya 6.5
Malawi 6.4
Ghana 5.7
Uganda 3.1
Gambia 2.7
Burundi 2.2
Nigeria 2.0
Swaziland 1.6
Lesotho 1.4
South Africa 1.3
Equatorial Guinea 0.9
Cape Verde 0.9
Rwanda 0.7
Comoros 0.2
Eur., Central Asia Total Lat. Amer / Carib Total
Kyrgyzstan 31.6 Bolivia 37.5
Tajikistan 23.3 Uruguay 31.7
Kazakhstan 16.9 Argentina 27.5
Georgia 6.6 Guyana 19.3
Armenia 6.0 Paraguay 19.1
Moldova, Rep 3.2 Peru 6.7
Russia 3.1 Brazil 6.4
Latvia 2.3 Chile 5.5
Ukraine 1.9 Colombia 4.4
Uzbekistan 1.7 Nicaragua 3.8
Bosnia/ Herzegov. 1.7 Belize 3.8
Turkey 1.5 Venezuela 2.6
Azerbaijan 1.4 Ecuador 2.6
Belarus 1.4 Honduras 2.2
Albania 1.4 Panama 1.9
Romania 1.4 Costa Rica 1.8
Lithuania 1.3 Guatemala 1.3
Turkmenistan 1.3 Mexico 1.1
Croatia 0.9 Haiti 1.1
Serbia/ Montenegro 0.9 Antigua/ Barbuda 0.7
Hungary 0.7 Dominican Rep 0.7
Estonia 0.6 El Salvador 0.5
Bulgaria 0.6 St. Lucia 0.3
Poland 0.5 Dominica 0.3
Slovakia 0.4 Jamaica 0.2
Czech Rep 0.4 Saint Kitts/ Nevis 0.2
Slovenia 0.4 St. Vincent 0.1
Macedonia, FYR 0.3 Grenada 0.1
Barbados 0.0
Trinidad/ Tobago 0.0
ME, N Afr Total S. Asia Total
Yemen 11.1 Nepal 2.8
Libya 6.3 Pakistan 1.9
Algeria 5.7 Sri Lanka 1.2
Djibouti 4.6 Bangladesh 1.1
Oman 3.9 India 0.9
Morocco 3.8
Syria 3.3
Jordan 2.7
Tunisia 2.0
Egypt 1.2
Iran 0.9
Lebanon 0.1
Table 11: Greenhouse Emissions from Deforestation and Other
Land Clearing: Percent of Total Emissions
Sub-Saharan Afr. % E. Asia / Pacific %
Liberia 94.5 P. New Guinea 94.3
Zambia 93.0 Myanmar 83.7
Congo, Dem Rep 86.0 Indonesia 83.6
Cote d'Ivoire 85.8 Malaysia 80.8
Benin 83.0 Lao PDR 76.4
Malawi 80.4 Samoa 50.0
Sierra Leone 76.9 Cambodia 45.0
Cameroon 71.9 Philippines 41.6
Burundi 70.2 Solomon Islands 33.3
Rwanda 66.4 Thailand 15.3
Madagascar 65.8 Fiji 2.9
Equatorial Guinea 63.8 Mongolia 1.8
Togo 59.3
Uganda 59.3
Zimbabwe 59.0
Congo 58.6
Ghana 57.4
Botswana 56.1
Guinea 53.1
Nigeria 50.2
Central Afr. Rep 44.1
Mozambique 38.4
Guinea-Bissau 36.7
Angola 34.4
Gabon 26.7
Sudan 24.1
Mali 24.0
Tanzania 19.7
Kenya 18.5
Namibia 17.6
Chad 16.4
Senegal 16.0
Ethiopia 12.6
Niger 5.4
Burkina Faso 2.8
Eur., CA % LA / Carib. %
Latvia 28.9 Belize 94.7
Albania 17.4 Guyana 90.2
Lithuania 17.2 Nicaragua 80.5
Estonia 8.8 Panama 80.1
Belarus 6.6 Peru 72.8
Slovakia 6.2 Guatemala 72.5
Turkey 5.5 Bolivia 68.0
Slovenia 5.4 Brazil 61.7
Russia 2.8 Ecuador 58.4
Honduras 56.6
Costa Rica 44.2
Paraguay 44.1
Colombia 39.8
Venezuela 37.6
El Salvador 26.5
Haiti 21.3
Chile 16.9
Jamaica 16.7
Argentina 16.0
Mexico 15.9
ME / N. Africa % S. Asia %
Tunisia 11.3 Nepal 79.6
Morocco 4.3 Sri Lanka 51.2
Lebanon 3.2 Afghanistan 28.4
Algeria 2.2 Pakistan 10.4
Egypt 1.7
Iran, Islamic Rep 1.7
Yemen 1.6
Libya 1.1
Table 12: Underground Sequestration Potential: Years of Current
Emissions
Sub-Saharan Africa I E. Asia / Pacific
Gambia 9,939 Vietnam 1,678
Sao Tome 7,582 China 54
Namibia 917 P. New Guinea 26
Guinea-Bissau 406 Thailand 24
Equatorial Guinea 268 Malaysia 22
Gabon 182 Indonesia 13
Angola 156 Myanmar 8
Senegal 106 Philippines 6
Nigeria 101 Korea, Rep 3
Congo 75
Chad 63
South Africa 50
Sierra Leone 49
Mozambique 42
Guinea 38
Ghana 27
Liberia 25
Madagascar 15
Djibouti 14
Tanzania 11
Cote d'Ivoire 7
Togo 5
Sudan 4
Kenya 4
Benin 3
Europe, Central Asia Lat. Amer / Carib
Russia 184 Venezuela 165
Albania 62 Suriname 112
Croatia 58 Chile 99
Poland 26 Bolivia 60
Bulgaria 17 Mexico 41
Latvia 11 Ecuador 39
Estonia 8 Costa Rica 36
Romania 7 Argentina 35
Turkey 5 Haiti 34
Serbia Montenegro 3 Colombia 21
Lithuania 2 Jamaica 19
Czech Rep 1 Peru 15
Dominican Rep 12
Honduras 10
El Salvador 9
Brazil 7
Guyana 7
Panama 6
Nicaragua 4
Guatemala 2
Belize 1
ME, N Afr S. Asia
Yemen 459 Bangladesh 202
Iran 428 Sri Lanka 68
Iraq 369 Pakistan 58
Libya 353 India 24
Oman 329
Algeria 270
Egypt 96
Morocco 95
Tunisia 56
Syria 48
Lebanon 6
Source: See Appendix 1
Table 13: Regional Distribution of Information on the Impact of
Sea-Level Rise
Coastal
Mean Non-Island
Impact Countries Island
Region (GDP %) Impacted Countries
Sub-Saharan Africa 2.5 27 5
East Asia / Pacific 5.6 10 9
Eastern Europe / Central Asia 1.1 7 0
Latin America / Caribbean 2.9 21 8
Middle East / North Africa 2.6 9 0
South Asia 1.8 4 1
Total 2.6 77 23
Coastal,
Impact
Landlocked Not
Region Countries Estimated Total
Sub-Saharan Africa 15 47
East Asia / Pacific 2 1 22
Eastern Europe / Central Asia 14 7 28
Latin America / Caribbean 2 0 31
Middle East / North Africa 0 5 14
South Asia 3 0 8
Total 36 14 150
Table 14: Sea-Level Rise Impact Estimates: % of GDP
Eastern
Sub-Saharan Europe /
Africa % Central Asia %
Mauritania 17.48 Georgia 1.99
Benin 14.76 Ukraine 1.54
Senegal 8.12 Estonia 1.53
Gambia 7.60 Turkey 1.10
Guinea 3.31 Poland 0.85
Guinea-Bissau 1.83 Romania 0.56
Nigeria 1.58 Bulgaria 0.19
Ghana 1.37
Liberia 1.25
Cote d'Ivoire 1.21
Sierra Leone 0.96
Mozambique 0.93
Angola 0.76
Madagascar 0.67
Gabon 0.42
Ethiopia 0.37
Kenya 0.30
Togo 0.23
Equatorial Guinea 0.21
Somalia 0.19
Cameroon 0.19
Tanzania 0.11
Congo 0.10
Sudan 0.06
Congo, Dem Rep 0.05
South Africa 0.04
Namibia 0.03
East Asia Latin America
Pacific % Caribbean %
Vietnam 24.17 Suriname 19.86
Thailand 7.46 Guyana 14.47
China 5.59 Belize 5.56
Cambodia 4.95 Ecuador 4.37
Indonesia 4.94 Uruguay 3.20
Myanmar 3.97 Panama 1.71
Philippines 2.12 Venezuela 1.50
Malaysia 1.75 Argentina 1.38
Korea, Rep 0.60 Mexico 1.29
P. New Guinea 0.11 Brazil 1.22
Jamaica 1.16
Peru 1.03
Colombia 0.76
El Salvador 0.60
Dominican Rep 0.55
Nicaragua 0.48
Honduras 0.40
Haiti 0.30
Costa Rica 0.29
Chile 0.18
Guatemala 0.07
Middle East
North Africa % South Asia %
Egypt 12.13 Bangladesh 3.84
Tunisia 4.87 Sri Lanka 1.57
Libya 2.41 India 1.57
Oman 1.36 Pakistan 0.33
Djibouti 0.74
Algeria 0.65
Yemen 0.59
Iran 0.59
Morocco 0.48
Table 15: Weather Damage Index: Regional Distributions
Region Min Q1 Median Q3 Max
South Asia 64.5 78.9 161.5 441.6 1,940.2
East Asia / Pacific 0.6 67.9 193.5 339.5 698.2
Sub-Saharan Africa 0.4 21.4 88.4 194.7 1,809.0
Latin America / Caribbean 1.3 30.7 68.6 191.0 818.5
Middle East / North Africa 0.0 11.1 17.6 29.3 585.9
Eastern Europe / Central Asia 0.1 1.0 4.7 17.1 140.0
Table 16: Weather Damage Index (WDI) by Region
SS Africa WDI E. Asia / Pacific WDI
Ethiopia 1,809.0 Tonga 698.2
Mozambique 1,133.8 Samoa 589.0
Sudan 999.2 Lao PDR 572.8
Djibouti 585.9 Solomon Islands 416.0
Botswana 536.2 Philippines 391.6
Somalia 496.8 Vanuatu 339.5
Mauritania 432.9 Fiji 310.4
Malawi 411.2 Vietnam 234.8
Zimbabwe 393.6 China 222.6
Swaziland 351.7 Cambodia 213.4
Chad 260.1 Marshall Islands 193.5
Benin 196.9 Mongolia 187.7
Niger 194.7 Kiribati 150.9
Comoros 186.3 Micronesia 121.3
Madagascar 162.6 Thailand 106.0
Gambia 158.4 P. New Guinea 67.9
Senegal 155.5 Korea, Rep 64.1
Zambia 137.5 Myanmar 27.2
Mauritius 125.0 Indonesia 19.9
Lesotho 112.6 Malaysia 11.7
Rwanda 107.3 Timor-Leste 0.6
Sao Tome 104.5
Kenya 102.3
Eritrea 89.5
Burkina Faso 87.2
Namibia 77.4
Tanzania 69.7
Mali 64.0
Angola 62.2
Togo 58.5
Liberia 55.2
Ghana 32.9
Burundi 28.5
Uganda 25.3
Seychelles 21.8
CAR 21.4
Guinea- Bissau 18.5
Nigeria 15.1
Cape Verde 13.7
South Africa 10.4
Sierra Leone 9.1
Guinea 5.7
Congo 5.7
Cameroon 5.7
Congo,, DR 5.0
Gabon 1.4
Cote d'Ivoire 0.4
Lat. Am./Carib. WDI MENA WDI
Honduras 818.5 Iran 183.1
Antigua Barb. 387.0 Jordan 32.9
Belize 384.7 Tunisia 29.3
Haiti 253.7 Yemen 27.5
Nicaragua 241.5 Syria 18.4
Venezuela 215.1 Algeria 17.6
St. Lucia 212.2 Oman 14.5
Dominican Rep 191.0 Morocco 13.3
Dominica 181.9 Iraq 11.1
Bolivia 124.1 Lebanon 5.6
Jamaica 117.3 Egypt 3.7
Guyana 99.4 Libya 0.0
Costa Rica 76.7
St. Kitts Nevis 74.1
Peru 73.0
Argentina 68.6
Paraguay 68.0
Brazil 61.8
Chile 54.5
Ecuador 49.3
Colombia 41.7
El Salvador 36.7
St. Vincent 34.2
Barbados 30.7
Guatemala 29.5
Mexico 26.1
Panama 23.0
Grenada 8.0
Trinidad Tobago 7.6
Uruguay 5.8
Suriname 1.3
South Asia WDI
Bangladesh 1,940.2
India 565.5
Sri Lanka 317.8
Pakistan 172.0
Maldives 151.1
Nepal 84.4
Afghanistan 73.5
Bhutan 64.5
Table 17: Correlations Between Country Indicators
Non- Renewable Employment
Renewable Energy Vulnerability
Energy
Renewable Energy -0.07 *
Employment -0.02 -0.45 *
Vulnerability
Sequestration -0.56 * 0.03 0.07
(Storage)
Reduced 0.04 0.49 * -0.35 *
Deforestation
Sea Level Rise Impact 0.08 * -0.42 * 0.33 *
Weather Impact 0.20 * 0.36 * -0.30 *
Sequestration Sequestration Sea Level
(Storage) (Reduced Rise
Deforestation) Impact
Renewable Energy
Employment
Vulnerability
Sequestration
(Storage)
Reduced -0.16 *
Deforestation
Sea Level Rise Impact 0.35 * -0.30 *
Weather Impact -0.13 * 0.29 * -0.13 *
* Denotes significance at 95%
Table 18: Alternative Orientation Index Weights
Renewable
Energy Sequestration Sea Level
Weighting Emphasis Resources Potential Rise
Energy Resources 0.3 0.1 0.1
Impact Vulnerability 0.1 0.1 0.3
Neutral 0.167 0.167 0.167
Positive Source Factors 0.3 0.3 0.1
Negative Source Factors 0.1 0.1 0.1
Non-
Renewable
Weather Energy Employment
Weighting Emphasis Damage Resources Vulnerability
Energy Resources 0.1 0.3 0.1
Impact Vulnerability 0.3 0.1 0.1
Neutral 0.167 0.167 0.167
Positive Source Factors 0.1 0.1 0.1
Negative Source Factors 0.1 0.3 0.3
Table 19: Country Orientation Toward a Global Protocol: Robustness
in Different Scenarios
Region Subregion Country Group
AFR East Africa Ethiopia High
AFR East Africa Madagascar High
AFR Southern Africa Mozambique High
AFR Sahelian Africa Mauritania High
AFR Coastal West Africa Benin High
AFR Coastal West Africa Senegal High
AFR Coastal West Africa Guinea-Bissau High
AFR Coastal West Africa Ghana High
AFR Coastal West Africa Gambia High
AFR Coastal West Africa Togo High
AFR Coastal West Africa Guinea High
AFR Coastal West Africa Sierra Leone High
AFR Central Africa Zambia Middle
AFR Central Africa Congo, Dem Rep Middle
AFR Central Africa Angola Middle
AFR Central Africa Central African Rep Middle
AFR Central Africa Cameroon Middle
AFR East Africa Tanzania Middle
AFR East Africa Sudan Middle
AFR East Africa Kenya Middle
AFR East Africa Malawi Middle
AFR Sahelian Africa Niger Middle
AFR Sahelian Africa Mali Middle
AFR Sahelian Africa Burkina Faso Middle
AFR Sahelian Africa Chad Middle
AFR Coastal West Africa Cote d'Ivoire Middle
AFR Central Africa Congo Low
AFR Central Africa Burundi Low
AFR Central Africa Rwanda Low
AFR East Africa Uganda Low
AFR Southern Africa Zimbabwe Low
AFR Southern Africa Lesotho Low
AFR Coastal West Africa Nigeria Low
AFR Coastal West Africa Equatorial Guinea Low
EAP Southeast Asia Philippines High
EAP Southeast Asia Thailand Middle
EAP Southeast Asia Indonesia Middle
EAP China China Low
EAP Northeast Asia Korea, Rep Low
ECA Eastern Europe Georgia High
ECA Middle East Turkey Middle
ECA Western Asia Tajikistan Middle
ECA Eastern Europe Moldova, Rep Low
ECA Eastern Europe Armenia Low
ECA Eastern Europe Belarus Low
ECA Eastern Europe Romania Low
ECA Eastern Europe Macedonia, FYR Low
ECA Eastern Europe Ukraine Low
ECA Eastern Europe Poland Low
ECA Eastern Europe Serbia and
Montenegro Low
ECA Eastern Europe Hungary Low
ECA Eastern Europe Bulgaria Low
ECA Eastern Europe Slovakia Low
ECA Eastern Europe Czech Rep Low
ECA Eastern Europe Estonia Low
ECA Western Asia Kyrgyzstan Low
ECA Western Asia Azerbaijan Low
ECA Western Asia Kazakhstan Low
ECA Western Asia Uzbekistan Low
ECA Western Asia Turkmenistan Low
LCR Andean South America Peru High
LCR Andean South America Ecuador High
LCR Central America Panama High
LCR Central America Belize High
LCR Central America Honduras High
LCR Central America Costa Rica High
LCR Central America Nicaragua High
LCR Central America Mexico High
LCR Caribbean Islands Dominican Rep High
LCR Caribbean Islands Jamaica High
LCR Northern South America Guyana High
LCR Northern South America Brazil High
LCR Southern South America Argentina High
LCR Southern South America Chile High
LCR Southern South America Paraguay High
LCR Southern South America Uruguay High
LCR Andean South America Bolivia Middle
LCR Central America Guatemala Middle
LCR Central America El Salvador Middle
LCR Caribbean Islands Haiti Middle
LCR Northern South America Venezuela Middle
LCR Andean South America Colombia Low
MNA East Africa Djibouti High
MNA North Africa Tunisia High
MNA Middle East Yemen Middle
MNA Middle East Oman Middle
MNA North Africa Egypt Middle
MNA North Africa Algeria Low
MNA North Africa Libyan Arab
Jamahiriya Low
MNA North Africa Morocco Low
MNA Western Asia Iran, Islamic Rep Low
SAR Southern Asia Bangladesh Middle
SAR Western Asia Pakistan Middle
SAR Southern Asia Nepal Low
SAR India India Low
OTH AustraliaNZ New Zealand High
OTH AustraliaNZ Australia High
OTH Western Europe Denmark High
OTH North America Canada Middle
OTH Northeast Asia Japan Middle
OTH Western Europe Netherlands Middle
OTH Western Europe Spain Middle
OTH Western Europe Ireland Middle
OTH Western Europe France Middle
OTH Western Europe Portugal Middle
OTH Western Europe Italy Middle
OTH Western Europe Finland Middle
OTH Middle East Qatar Low
OTH Middle East Kuwait Low
OTH Middle East United Arab Emirates Low
OTH North America United States Low
OTH Southeast Asia Brunei Darussalam Low
OTH Western Europe Belgium Low
OTH Western Europe Sweden Low
OTH Western Europe Germany Low
OTH Western Europe United Kingdom Low
OTH Western Europe Luxembourg Low
OTH Western Europe Switzerland Low
OTH Western Europe Austria Low
OTH Western Europe Greece Low
Counts Index Values
Region 1 2 3 I1 I2 I3 I4 I5
AFR 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 1
AFR 4 1 0 1 1 1 1 2
AFR 4 1 0 1 1 1 1 2
AFR 4 1 0 1 1 1 1 2
AFR 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 1
AFR 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 1
AFR 4 1 0 1 1 1 1 2
AFR 4 1 0 1 1 1 1 2
AFR 4 1 0 1 1 1 1 2
AFR 3 2 0 1 2 1 1 2
AFR 3 2 0 1 2 1 1 2
AFR 3 2 0 1 2 1 1 2
AFR 2 3 0 1 2 2 1 2
AFR 2 2 1 1 3 2 1 2
AFR 1 3 1 2 2 2 1 3
AFR 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 2
AFR 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 2
AFR 2 3 0 1 2 2 1 2
AFR 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 3
AFR 1 4 0 1 2 2 2 2
AFR 1 4 0 1 2 2 2 2
AFR 1 4 0 1 2 2 2 2
AFR 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 2
AFR 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 2
AFR 1 3 1 2 2 2 1 3
AFR 2 3 0 1 2 2 1 2
AFR 1 0 4 3 3 3 1 3
AFR 0 2 3 2 3 3 2 3
AFR 0 0 5 3 3 3 3 3
AFR 0 2 3 2 3 3 2 3
AFR 0 3 2 2 2 3 2 3
AFR 0 1 4 2 3 3 3 3
AFR 0 2 3 3 2 3 2 3
AFR 0 0 5 3 3 3 3 3
EAP 4 1 0 1 1 1 2 1
EAP 2 3 0 2 1 1 2 2
EAP 1 4 0 2 1 2 2 2
EAP 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 3
EAP 1 2 2 3 2 2 3 1
ECA 4 1 0 1 1 1 2 1
ECA 0 5 0 2 2 2 2 2
ECA 1 4 0 1 2 2 2 2
ECA 0 3 2 2 3 3 2 2
ECA 0 3 2 2 3 3 2 2
ECA 0 2 3 2 3 3 3 2
ECA 0 1 4 2 3 3 3 3
ECA 0 0 5 3 3 3 3 3
ECA 0 0 5 3 3 3 3 3
ECA 0 0 5 3 3 3 3 3
ECA
0 0 5 3 3 3 3 3
ECA 0 0 5 3 3 3 3 3
ECA 0 0 5 3 3 3 3 3
ECA 0 0 5 3 3 3 3 3
ECA 0 0 5 3 3 3 3 3
ECA 0 0 5 3 3 3 3 3
ECA 1 2 2 1 3 3 2 2
ECA 0 0 5 3 3 3 3 3
ECA 0 0 5 3 3 3 3 3
ECA 0 0 5 3 3 3 3 3
ECA 0 0 5 3 3 3 3 3
LCR 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 1
LCR 3 2 0 2 1 1 1 2
LCR 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 1
LCR 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 1
LCR 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 1
LCR 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 1
LCR 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 1
LCR 3 2 0 2 1 1 2 1
LCR 3 2 0 2 1 1 2 1
LCR 3 2 0 2 1 1 2 1
LCR 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 1
LCR 3 2 0 2 1 1 1 2
LCR 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 1
LCR 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 1
LCR 4 1 0 1 2 1 1 1
LCR 3 2 0 1 2 1 2 1
LCR 2 3 0 2 2 1 1 2
LCR 1 4 0 2 2 2 2 1
LCR 1 4 0 2 2 2 2 1
LCR 2 3 0 2 1 1 2 2
LCR 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 2
LCR 0 3 2 3 2 2 2 3
MNA 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 1
MNA 3 2 0 2 1 1 1 2
MNA 1 3 1 2 2 2 1 3
MNA 0 4 1 3 2 2 2 2
MNA 0 5 0 2 2 2 2 2
MNA 0 3 2 3 2 2 2 3
MNA
0 1 4 3 3 3 2 3
MNA 0 1 4 3 3 3 2 3
MNA 0 2 3 3 2 3 2 3
SAR 1 3 1 2 1 2 2 3
SAR 0 4 1 2 2 2 2 3
SAR 0 2 3 2 3 3 2 3
SAR 0 1 4 3 2 3 3 3
OTH 5 0 0 1 1 1 1 1
OTH 3 2 0 2 1 1 1 2
OTH 3 2 0 2 1 1 2 1
OTH 1 3 1 3 2 2 1 2
OTH 2 2 1 2 1 2 3 1
OTH 3 1 1 2 1 1 3 1
OTH 2 2 1 2 1 2 3 1
OTH 1 4 0 2 2 2 2 1
OTH 1 3 1 2 2 2 3 1
OTH 1 3 1 2 2 2 3 1
OTH 1 3 1 2 2 2 3 1
OTH 1 3 1 2 2 2 3 1
OTH 0 0 5 3 3 3 3 3
OTH 0 0 5 3 3 3 3 3
OTH 0 0 5 3 3 3 3 3
OTH 0 2 3 3 2 3 3 2
OTH 0 0 5 3 3 3 3 3
OTH 1 2 2 3 2 2 3 1
OTH 1 2 2 2 3 2 3 1
OTH 1 2 2 3 2 2 3 1
OTH 1 2 2 3 2 2 3 1
OTH 1 0 4 3 3 3 3 1
OTH 1 0 4 3 3 3 3 1
OTH 1 0 4 3 3 3 3 1
OTH 0 2 3 3 2 3 3 2
Table 20: Climate Change Dimensions: Correlations (N=120)
Renewable
Energy Sequestration Sea Level
Resources Potential Rise
Renewable Energy Resources 1
Sequestration Potential 0.3831 1
Sea Level Rise -0.2374 0.1801 1
Weather Damage 0.4490 0.2736 -0.1049
Non-Renewable Energy Resources 0.0330 -0.2833 -0.0939
Employment Vulnerability -0.4729 -0.2368 0.3471
Non-
Renewable
Weather Energe Employment
Damage Resources Vulnerability
Renewable Energy Resources
Sequestration Potential
Sea Level Rise
Weather Damage 1
Non-Renewable Energy Resources 0.1562 1
Employment Vulnerability -0.3100 -0.0841 1
Table 21: Index Correlations: Alternative Weights (N=120)
Index Weights
Non-
Renewable Sea Renewable
Energy Sequestration Level Weather Energy Employment
Resources Potential Rise Damage Resources Vulnerability
0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1
0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1
0.167 0.167 0.167 0.167 0.167 0.167
0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3
Index Weights Correlations
Renewable
Energy
Resources Index A B C D E
0.3 A 1
0.1 B 0.7019 1
0.167 C 0.8498 0.9333 1
0.3 D 0.7836 0.7508 0.8377 1
0.1 E 0.6885 0.6373 0.7881 0.3865 1
Table 22: Regional Summary of Results
Region High Middle Low Total
AFR 12 14 8 34
EAP 1 2 2 5
ECA 1 2 18 21
LCR 16 5 1 22
MNA 2 3 4 9
SAR 0 2 2 4
OTHER 3 9 13 25
Total 35 37 48 120
Table 23: Total [CO.sub.2] Emissions in 2000 (Mt)
High Medium Low
China 4,890.4
Indonesia 3,065.6
Brazil 2,223.2
India 1,843.8
Other 2,379.3 3,268.8 4,243.4
Total 4,602.5 6,325.4 10,977.6
Percent 21.0 28.9 50.1
Source: World Resources Institute, Climate Analysis Indicators
Tool (CAIT). Total GHG Emissions, including land-use change
http://cait.wri.org/cait.php
Table 24: Countries by Source and Impact Vulnerability
Impact Vulnerability
Source
Vulnerability
High High Medium Low
Bangladesh Afghanistan Andorra
China Bhutan Azerbaijan
Greece Iraq Bahrain
India Korea, Rep Bosnia and
Iran, Islamic Lesotho Herzegovina
Rep Morocco Brunei Darussalam
Jordan Nigeria Bulgaria
Liberia Poland Burundi
Pakistan Rwanda Czech Rep
Somalia Swaziland Equatorial Guinea
Sudan Ukraine Estonia
United States Greenland
Zimbabwe Hungary
Israel
Kazakhstan
Kuwait
Liechtenstein
Macedonia, FYR
Monaco
Qatar
Romania
Russian Federation
San Marino
Saudi Arabia
Serbia and
Montenegro
Singapore
Slovakia
South Africa
Taiwan
Turkmenistan
United Arab
Emirates
Uzbekistan
West Bank and Gaza
Medium Australia Algeria Armenia
Canada Angola Austria
Cuba Belgium Belarus
Ecuador Burkina Faso Central African Rep
Egypt Chad Congo
Eritrea Colombia Lebanon
Finland France Libyan Arab
Gambia Germany Jamahiriya
Haiti Italy Luxembourg
Indonesia Kenya Norway
Jamaica Malawi Slovenia
Japan Malaysia Sweden
Korea, Dem Mali Switzerland
People's Rep Uganda
Lithuania Moldova, Rep
Mauritania Nepal
Netherlands Niger
Spain Oman
Thailand Portugal
Venezuela Syrian Arab Rep
Vietnam Tanzania
United Kingdom
Yemen
Low Albania Bolivia Cameroon
Argentina Chile Congo, Dem Rep
Belize Costa Rica Croatia
Benin Cyprus Cote d'Ivoire
Botswana El Salvador Gabon
Brazil Guatemala Iceland
Cambodia Guinea Kyrgyzstan
Denmark Guinea-Bissau Latvia
Djibouti Ireland Turkey
Dominican Rep Mexico
Ethiopia Mongolia
Georgia Namibia
Ghana Panama
Guyana Papua New Guinea
Honduras Paraguay
Lao People's Sierra Leone
Dem Rep Suriname
Madagascar Tajikistan
Mozambique Togo
Myanmar Uruguay
New Zealand Zambia
Nicaragua
Peru
Philippines
Senegal
Sri Lanka
Tunisia
Table 25: Emissions (Mt) by Source and Impact Vulnerability
Impact
High Medium Low Total
High 7,964 8,586 4,384 20,934
(19.4%) (21.0%) (10.7%) (51.1%)
Source Medium 7,556 4,779 548 12,884
(18.4%) (11.7%) (1.3%) (31.5%)
Low 4,491 1,634 1,022 7,146
(11.0%) (4.0%) (2.5%) (17.4%)
Total 20,010 14,999 5,954 40,963
(45.9%) (39.5%) (14.6%)
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