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Appeals court rejects parochial school disability case.


A disabled religious school student does not have a constitutional right to demand publicly funded educational services in a religious environment, a federal appeals court has ruled.

The Manchester, N.H., parents of a boy identified as Andrew S. filed suit, arguing that the Individuals with Disabilities Act is unconstitutional unconstitutional adj. referring to a statute, governmental conduct, court decision or private contract (such as a covenant which purports to limit transfer of real property only to Caucasians) which violate one or more provisions of the U. S. Constitution.  because it does not mandate that disabled children in religious and other private schools receive the same level of services as public school students.

The parents argued that to get the level of services their son requires, they would have to forgo sending him to a Catholic school. This, they contended, violated vi·o·late  
tr.v. vi·o·lat·ed, vi·o·lat·ing, vi·o·lates
1. To break or disregard (a law or promise, for example).

2. To assault (a person) sexually.

3.
 their freedom of religion under the First Amendment.

The 1st U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals disagreed. Upholding a lower court ruling, the judicial panel held that parents who choose private education do so knowing that they may have to give up some services.

"Persons opting to attend private schools, religious or otherwise, must accept the disadvantages as well as any benefits offered by those schools," wrote Senior Circuit Judge Levin lev·in  
n. Archaic
Lightning.



[Middle English levene, levin; see leuk- in Indo-European roots.]
 H. Campbell for the court. "They cannot insist, as a matter of constitutional right, that the disadvantages be cured by the provision of public funding Public funding is money given from tax revenue or other governmental sources to an individual, organization, or entity. See also
  • Public funding of sports venues
  • Research funding
  • Funding body
. It follows that denying the benefits here, to which appellants have no cognizable The adjective "cognizable" has two distinct (and unrelated) applications within the field of law. A cognizable claim or controversy is one that meets the basic criteria of viability for being tried or adjudicated before a particular tribunal.  entitlement, do not burden their free exercise fights."

The court also held in the GaD' S. v. Manchester School Manchester school, group of English political economists of the 19th cent., so called because they met at Manchester. Their most outstanding leaders were Richard Cobden and John Bright.  District decision that the legal challenge fails because there is no constitutional requirement that government fund private schools.
COPYRIGHT 2004 Americans United for Separation of Church and State
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Copyright 2004, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Article Details
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Title Annotation:AU Bulletin
Publication:Church & State
Article Type:Brief Article
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Sep 1, 2004
Words:248
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