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Apligraf PMA Supplement Submitted for Diabetic Foot Ulcers; Approval Sought to Allow Marketing of Product for This Frequent Cause of Amputation.


Business Editors and Health/Medical Writers

CANTON, Mass.--(BW HealthWire)--Dec. 22, 1999

Organogenesis Inc. (AMEX AMEX

See: American Stock Exchange
:ORG) today announced that it has applied to the US Food and Drug Administration for its Apligraf(R) skin construct to be marketed for use in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers. As Apligraf has already been approved by the FDA FDA
abbr.
Food and Drug Administration


FDA,
n.pr See Food and Drug Administration.

FDA,
n.pr the abbreviation for the Food and Drug Administration.
 for a use (venous leg ulcers), a PMA PMA (papillary-marginal-attached),
n a system of epidemiologic scoring of periodontal disease devised by Schour and Massler in which the symbols denote the areas involved in gingival inflammation.

PMA Progressive muscular atrophy
 supplement was submitted which refers to the approved PMA for shared information. Organogenesis developed and manufactures Apligraf, which is marketed in the US by Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation.

The basis of the PMA supplement was the large, prospective, randomized ran·dom·ize  
tr.v. ran·dom·ized, ran·dom·iz·ing, ran·dom·iz·es
To make random in arrangement, especially in order to control the variables in an experiment.
 Apligraf diabetic ulcer pivotal trial. In this multi-center trial, 208 patients were treated with either Apligraf plus standard care or diabetic ulcer standard care alone. In the trial, use of Apligraf healed 56% of ulcers within twelve weeks, compared to 38% healing with standard care alone (p less than 0.01). Use of Apligraf was also found to reduce time to healing, with complete healing achieved in an average (median) of 65 days, compared to 90 days with standard care alone (p less than 0.01).

Healing more diabetic ulcers - quickly - is important because of their potentially serious consequences. In the past, these wounds were a common cause of mortality among diabetics. While the mortality has been decreased substantially in recent years, the reduction was achieved in part through vigilant use of hospitalization and amputation amputation (ăm'pyətā`shən), removal of all or part of a limb or other body part. Although amputation has been practiced for centuries, the development of sophisticated techniques for treatment and prevention of infection has greatly . Today, foot ulcers remain a leading cause of hospitalization among diabetics and account for over 1000 amputations per week in the US alone. Between 600,000 - 800,000 Americans currently suffer from diabetic foot ulcers.

"We are delighted to announce the submission of this PMA supplement," said Herbert M. Stein, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. "Apligraf is the only product containing living human skin cells to have shown efficacy in a large, prospective, randomized pivotal trial, and Apligraf has done this twice - first in venous leg ulcers, and again in diabetic foot ulcers. Organogenesis is proud of these achievements, and I am proud to have been able to advance the Company to this stage prior to my retirement on January 1, 2000."

Like human skin, Apligraf is all-natural and bi-layered, with both an upper epidermal and a lower dermal layer. It contains living human skin cells - epidermal keratinocytes Keratinocytes
Cells found in the epidermis. The keratinocytes at the outer surface of the epidermis are dead and form a tough protective layer. The cells underneath divide to replenish the supply.
 and dermal fibroblasts Fibroblasts
A type of cell found in connective tissue; produces collagen.

Mentioned in: Skin Grafting
. The keratinocytes are differentiated to form the strata of the human epidermis, including the outer stratum corneum. Unlike human skin, Apligraf does not contain Langer-han's cells, melanocytes Melanocytes
Skin cells derived from the neural crest that produce the protein pigment melanin.

Mentioned in: Malignant Melanoma, Skin Pigmentation Disorders

melanocytes
, macrophages or lymphocytes, or structures such as blood vessels, hair follicles Hair follicles
Tiny organs in the skin, each one of which grows a single hair.

Mentioned in: Alopecia
 and sweat glands. Novartis Pharma AG has global Apligraf marketing rights.

Organogenesis Inc. designs, develops and manufactures medical products containing living cells and/or natural connective tissue. The Company's product development focus includes living tissue replacements, cell-based organ assist devices and other tissue-engineered products. The research pipeline includes VITRIX(TM) living soft tissue replacement, a bioartificial liver and a vascular graft.

Statements in this press release which are not historical fact are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (PSLRA) implemented several significant substantive changes affecting certain cases brought under the federal securities laws, including changes related to pleading, discovery, liability, class representation and awards fees and  of 1995 and involve risks and uncertainties. There can be no assurance that this Apligraf PMA supplement for use in diabetic ulcers will be approved by the FDA in a timely manner, if at all. Apligraf(R) is a registered trademark of Novartis.
COPYRIGHT 1999 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1999, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Dec 22, 1999
Words:554
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