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Aphton Selects INSEGIA as Trade Name For G17DT.


MIAMI Miami, cities, United States
Miami (mīăm`ē, –ə).

1 City (1990 pop. 358,548), seat of Dade co., SE Fla., on Biscayne Bay at the mouth of the Miami River; inc. 1896.
 -- Aphton Corporation (Nasdaq:APHT APHT Advance Physical Test ) announced today that it has selected INSEGIA(TM) as the trade name for G17DT, Aphton's product designed to reduce tumor growth and extend survival rates of patients with gastrointestinal cancers.

"We believe the selection of the trade name marks a significant step towards the realization of Aphton as a commercial biopharmaceutical company," commented Patrick Mooney, President and CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board.  of Aphton. "We are excited about this milestone; with our two regulatory filings in Australia and Switzerland and expected phase III data from our clinical trial testing INSEGIA in combination with gemcitabine in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer pancreatic cancer

Malignant tumour of the pancreas. Risk factors include smoking, a diet high in fat, exposure to certain industrial products, and diseases such as diabetes and chronic pancreatitis. Pancreatic cancer is more common in men.
 at the end of 2004, we felt now was the perfect time to name our lead product candidate."

About INSEGIA (G17DT)

INSEGIA targets the hormone gastrin 17 to treat gastrointestinal cancers, including pancreatic, gastric, esophageal and colorectal cancer colorectal cancer

Malignant tumour of the large intestine (colon) or rectum. Risk factors include age (after age 50), family history of colorectal cancer, chronic inflammatory bowel diseases, benign polyps, physical inactivity, and a diet high in fat.
. Aphton's anti-gastrin targeted immunotherapy induces patients to produce antibodies that bind and neutralize the hormones gastrin 17 and gly-gastrin (a gastrin precursor), which are known to be involved in tumor progression in gastrointestinal (GI) cancers.

Gastrin is a key hormone in the embryological development of the gastrointestinal (GI) system. Post embryological development, most of the gastrin and gastrin receptor genes throughout the GI system are shut down. Significantly, gastrin genes are reactivated in precancerous precancerous /pre·can·cer·ous/ (-kan´ser-us) pertaining to a pathologic process that tends to become malignant.

pre·can·cer·ous
adj.
 cells and polyps Polyps
A tumor with a small flap that attaches itself to the wall of various vascular organs such as the nose, uterus and rectum. Polyps bleed easily, and if they are suspected to be cancerous they should be surgically removed.
 and in cancer cells early in the development of its cancer. Gastrin secretion and the expression of gastrin receptors increase as the cancer progresses. Gastrin works by signaling through its receptor, the gastrin receptor (CCK-2/Gastrin-R).

In normal adult tissue, gastrin is only produced in the antrum antrum /an·trum/ (an´trum) pl. an´tra, antrums   [L.] a cavity or chamber.an´tral

cardiac antrum
 region of the stomach and its receptor is produced only on its target cells found in the normal stomach (Parietal parietal /pa·ri·e·tal/ (pah-ri´e-t'l)
1. of or pertaining to the walls of a cavity.

2. pertaining to or located near the parietal bone.


pa·ri·e·tal
adj.
1.
 and ECL (Emitter-Coupled Logic) A digital circuit composed of bipolar transistors in which the emitter ends are wired together. ECL gates switch faster than TTL gates, but consume more power. See TTL, I2L and bipolar.

1.
 cells). Normally, gastrin is secreted by cells in the stomach, primarily after eating and is responsible for producing approximately 90% of the body's stomach acid.

In cancer cells, gastrin acts to signal growth and proliferation, conferring a growth advantage on them. Gastrin expression and the appearance of gastrin receptors have been associated with increasing malignant characteristics of GI tumors and with poorer prognostic outcomes. Specifically, gastrin is known to be in involved in the progression of colorectal, stomach, liver and pancreatic cancers.

Recent findings have shown that inhibiting gastrin inhibits cell growth, proliferation and metastasis metastasis /me·tas·ta·sis/ (me-tas´tah-sis) pl. metas´tases  
1. transfer of disease from one organ or part of the body to another not directly connected with it, due either to transfer of pathogenic microorganisms or to
, leading to programmed cell death pro·grammed cell death
n.
See apoptosis.



programmed cell death

proposed system of cell death, often including poly(ADP)-ribosylation, ensures that a cell will not survive if it is so badly damaged that its recovery would harm the
 (apoptosis). This tilts the balance, from cell growth, to cell suicide. Gastrin also stimulates the secretion and expression of other important growth factors and receptors within and on the surfaces of the cancer cells involved in tumor growth. Hence, inhibiting gastrin inhibits all of the foregoing factors that contribute to tumor growth and spread, resulting in tumor cell death. Aphton's anti-gastrin targeted immunotherapy adds a biological dimension to the treatment of gastrointestinal cancers. Gly-gastrin is also made by the tumors and like gastrin, is involved in the growth stimulation of the cancers.

About Aphton Corporation

Aphton Corporation is a biopharmaceutical company developing products using its innovative targeted immunotherapy technology for neutralizing hormones that participate in gastrointestinal system gastrointestinal system: see digestive system.  and reproductive system cancer and non-cancer diseases. Aphton has strategic alliances with Aventis Pasteur for treating gastrointestinal system and other cancers with INSEGIA in North America and Europe; GlaxoSmithKline for reproductive system cancer and non-cancer diseases worldwide; and others.

This press release includes forward looking statements, including 1) the Company's belief regarding the timing of selecting a trade name; 2) the Company's belief that the selection of a trade name marks a significant step towards the realization of the Company as a commercial biopharmaceutical company; and 3) the Company's expectations regarding the timing of data from its Phase III clinical trial Noun 1. phase III clinical trial - a large clinical trial of a treatment or drug that in phase I and phase II has been shown to be efficacious with tolerable side effects; after successful conclusion of these clinical trials it will receive formal approval from the  testing INSEGIA in combination with gemcitabine in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer. These forward-looking statements may be affected by the risks and uncertainties inherent in the drug development process and in the Company's business. This information is qualified in its entirety by cautionary statements and risk factor disclosure contained in the Company's Securities and Exchange Commission filings, including the Company's report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on March 15, 2004. The Company wishes to caution readers that certain important factors may have affected and could in the future affect the Company's beliefs and expectations and could cause the actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement made by or on behalf of the Company. These risk factors include, but are not limited to, (1) any modifications to the data arising in connection with preparing the registration of INSEGIA; (2) our ability to obtain regulatory approval for INSEGIA or produce INSEGIA in commercial quantities and gain commercial acceptance, (3) our ability to fund the registration and commercialization of INSEGIA; (4) intellectual property risks, (5) the impact of competitive products and pricing, and (6) changing economic conditions. The Company undertakes no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof.
COPYRIGHT 2004 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2004, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Jun 16, 2004
Words:812
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