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Antinori says birth of first cloned baby could occur around Christmas.


The birth of the first cloned human baby could occur around Christmas this year and at least one of the women is entering her second trimester Noun 1. second trimester - time period extending from the 13th to the 27th week of gestation
trimester - a period of three months; especially one of the three three-month periods into which human pregnancy is divided
, according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 the fertility expert Severino Antinori Severino Antinori (born 1945) is an Italian gynecologist and embryologist. He has publicly taken controversial positions over in vitro fertilisation (IVF) and human cloning.

He began his career interested in veterinary biology.
, MD.

The first baby is a boy and will be followed by 4 others, Antinori told the Chicago Tribune Foreign Correspondent John Crewdson, in the first interview he has granted since the rumors of the cloned fetuses began circulating in April.

"The [number of] pregnancies is now 5," said Antinori. "Until now, no birth. No delivery. Miscarriage, only one."

Antinori said none of the cloned pregnancies were underway in Italy, which prohibits reproductive cloning reproductive cloning
n.
The genetic duplication of an existing organism especially by transferring the nucleus of a somatic cell of the organism into an enucleated oocyte.
. "We are working in 5 countries. Not Europe. Middle East, OK. Other countries," he told Crewdson, adding he will not divulge the names of the countries until "I have a few results."

The cloned pregnancies were all created the same way, by inserting DNA DNA: see nucleic acid.
DNA
 or deoxyribonucleic acid

One of two types of nucleic acid (the other is RNA); a complex organic compound found in all living cells and many viruses. It is the chemical substance of genes.
 from the prospective father into an egg that had been stripped of its own DNA, then implanting the resulting embryo in the prospective mother's womb, the Tribune reported.

In addition to the 5 reported pregnancies, Antinori said 39 women are currently "in treatment" but some of the implanted embryos have failed to develop for various reasons.

Antinori, a world-renowned fertility specialist, caused a major media spectacle in August of last year when he testified before a National Academy of Sciences panel hearing on human cloning. Despite much skepticism that human cloning will work, and warnings that the outcomes could be disastrous by most experts who testified before the panel, Antinori said at the time that he planned to go ahead because infertile in·fer·tile
adj.
Not capable of initiating, sustaining, or supporting reproduction.


infertile,
adj unable to produce offspring.
 couples were lined up at his doorstep to undergo the procedure.

Antinori told Crewdson that 90% of the couples said they would prefer a child cloned from the DNA of one parent to using egg or sperm from an anonymous donor.

Despite Antinori's claims, many experts remain skeptical he has been successful.

But bioethicist Mark Siegler, professor of Medicine at the University of Chicago who directs the MacLean Center for Clinical Medical Ethics medical ethics The moral construct focused on the medical issues of individual Pts and medical practitioners. See Baby Doe, Brouphy, Conran, Jefferson, Kevorkian, Quinlan, Roe v Wade, Webster decision.  told the Tribune: "If what Dr. Antinori's claims turn-out to be true, he has violated every ethical standard that should govern scientific research."
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Title Annotation:Severino Antinori
Comment:Antinori says birth of first cloned baby could occur around Christmas.(Severino Antinori)
Publication:Transplant News
Article Type:Brief Article
Geographic Code:00WOR
Date:Jul 27, 2002
Words:369
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