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Anadys Announces Annotation of The Riboproteome; RiboBase To be Used To Identify and Prioritize Novel RNA-Related Drug Targets.


Business Editors & Health/Medical Writers

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SAN DIEGO--(BW HealthWire)--March 13, 2002

Anadys Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("Anadys") announced today the annotation of the Riboproteome(TM)- the portion of the human genome The human genome is the genome of Homo sapiens, which is composed of 24 distinct pairs of chromosomes (22 autosomal + X + Y) with a total of approximately 3 billion DNA base pairs containing an estimated 20,000–25,000 genes.  that encodes for proteins that interact with RNA RNA: see nucleic acid.
RNA
 in full ribonucleic acid

One of the two main types of nucleic acid (the other being DNA), which functions in cellular protein synthesis in all living cells and replaces DNA as the carrier of genetic
. The information is available in a proprietary relational database relational database

Database in which all data are represented in tabular form. The description of a particular entity is provided by the set of its attribute values, stored as one row or record of the table, called a tuple.
 known as RiboBase(TM). The database currently contains over 1000 nucleic acid-binding proteins that have been extensively annotated. This proprietary tool will accelerate the identification and prioritization of novel drug targets that interact with nucleic acids Nucleic acids
The cellular molecules DNA and RNA that act as coded instructions for the production of proteins and are copied for transmission of inherited traits.
 and exemplifies Anadys' commitment to maintaining a dominant position in the field of Riboproteomics(TM).

Riboproteomics(TM) is the systematic characterization and annotation of RNA-protein interactions that affect RNA metabolism including transcription, transport, splicing splicing /splic·ing/ (spli´sing)
1. the attachment of individual DNA molecules to each other, as in the production of chimeric genes.

2. RNA s.
, translation and decay and their application to drug discovery based on RNA-related drug targets. RNA-related targets present new opportunities for discovery and development of novel drugs with high selectivity and specificity and the opportunity to address many different diseases. The Company believes that compiling these proteins into RiboBase(TM) has created a powerful vehicle to empower researchers to harness value from these underexploited drug targets. Additionally, drugs discovered against RNA-related targets could be used in combination with existing or future drugs developed against traditional protein targets.

RiboBase(TM) contains a wealth of both proprietary and publicly available information of this important class of proteins. The database includes information on gene name, homologues, chromosomal localization Customizing software and documentation for a particular country. It includes the translation of menus and messages into the native spoken language as well as changes in the user interface to accommodate different alphabets and culture. See internationalization and l10n. , function, binding site(s), biophysical properties, protein modification, 3D structure, expression data, intracellular interactions, and literature links. "The goal was to capture all the relevant information for these potential drug targets and annotate annotate - annotation  them in a way that was easily and rapidly accessible by our scientists," said Steve Worland, Ph.D., Chief Scientific Officer of Anadys. "Our intent is to use this information to direct our internal target selection and to help guide the efforts of our collaborators through discovery partnerships."

Most of the annotation was completed at Anadys Pharmaceuticals Europe GmbH in Heidelberg, Germany. "This database builds on the strengths of our scientific advisors at the European Molecular Biology Laboratory The European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) is a molecular biology research institution supported by 19 countries comprising nearly all of western Europe and Israel. ," said Silke Schumacher, Ph.D., the Managing Director of Anadys' Heidelberg operation. "RiboBase(TM) was built as part of Anadys' computational science platform integrating bio- and cheminformatics." The database application for RiboBase(TM) was configured in Oracle(R) by phase-it AG in Heidelberg, Germany.

About Anadys Pharmaceuticals

Anadys Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("Anadys" or the "Company") is a new generation drug discovery company committed to applying an integrated approach that combines biology and chemistry to develop new small molecule therapeutics. The Company's initial therapeutic focus is in anti-infectives. Anadys has developed and implemented proprietary technologies (GATE(TM)) to identify novel antibacterial antibacterial /an·ti·bac·te·ri·al/ (-bak-ter´e-al) destroying or suppressing growth or reproduction of bacteria; also, an agent that does this.

an·ti·bac·te·ri·al
adj.
 targets. The Company augments this set of targets with additional antibacterial and antiviral antiviral /an·ti·vi·ral/ (-vi´ral) destroying viruses or suppressing their replication, or an agent that so acts.

an·ti·vi·ral
adj.
 targets using its dominant expertise in Riboproteomics(TM), a phrase coined by the Company to describe the systematic study of RNA-related targets. RNA and RNA-protein complexes have been validated as targets for the treatment of infectious diseases with approved drugs such as neomycin neomycin (nē'ōmī`sĭn), broad spectrum antibiotic effective against both gram positive and gram negative bacteria (see Gram's stain). , Zyvox(R), and Zithromax(R). The Company can screen targets for small molecule effectors using a proprietary ultra high-throughput affinity-based method for protein targets (ATLAS(TM)) and a proprietary method for RNA targets (SCAN(TM)). Compounds identified in screening are then advanced to drug development candidates using the Company's proprietary cheminformatics tools (including PROTOS(TM)) combined with a world-class high-output medicinal chemistry platform. Anadys intends to harness this integrated suite of technologies to propel a strong and continual pipeline of drug candidates into the clinic.

For more information, please visit www.anadyspharma.com.
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Copyright 2002, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Mar 13, 2002
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