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Ammunition: boosting profits and increasing your ammunition sales take more than just loading the shelves.

Dealers don't need to be told that gun sales, with few exceptions, are in the doldrums doldrums (dŏl`drəmz) or equatorial belt of calms, area around the earth centered slightly north of the equator between the two belts of trade winds. . Handgun sales are especially soft. But instead of bemoaning the poor state of sales, perhaps there's an opportunity just waiting to be tapped.

After all, there are tens of thousands of new gun owners out there who are waiting for you to sell them ammunition. Ammo is the bread and butter of the gun shop and is often the largest profit center. Are you getting the most out of the ammo sales opportunity? Given the number of guns that have been sold, dealers should be able to increase their sales with extra marketing and service.

Make It Easy To Buy

When it comes to suggestions on how to increase ammo sales, gun shop owners and ammo manufacturers often repeat one theme: place ammunition where it can be touched.

"The ammo needs to be out where the customers can graze." said one dealer. He was, of course, referring to putting ammo out front instead of the common practice of keeping ammo behind the counter so the customer has to ask for it.

One gun shop proved the wisdom of making ammo an easy impulse purchase An impulse purchase is an unplanned or otherwise spontaneous purchase. One who tends to make such purchases is referred to as an impulse buyer.

Marketers and retailers tend to exploit these impulses which are tied to the basic need for instant gratification.
. One day, the owner `installed a pair of gondolas that funneled customers from the front door door to the shop. On one side were shotgun shells: the other was stocked with Adj. 1. stocked with - furnished with more than enough; "rivers well stocked with fish"; "a well-stocked store"
stocked

furnished, equipped - provided with whatever is necessary for a purpose (as furniture or equipment or authority); "a furnished apartment";
 handgun ammo. The result: ammo sales were up 15 to 20 percent. There are, of course, important security considerations regarding floor plan and staffing availability when placing ammunition within easy reach of customers.

Information Sells Ammo

The average ammunition customer probably falls into one of three categories. The first simply wants a box of "bullets" and will be perfectly happy with whatever you hand him. The second type of customer knows precisely what he wants, calls for it by name and, as long as you've got it, is an easy sale. The third type may have a little information but really needs help to get the best product- to meet his needs. These folks can take a lot of sales time.

The vast variety of ammunition available makes it difficult for anyone to stay up to date. The premium grades of ammunition probably are the most difficult to understand. However, whether it's rifle, handgun or shotgun ammo, they're all changing as new products or new technology is introduced.

It's obvious there's a technological race between the major manufacturers in all kinds of ammo. In shotgun shells, there are now biodegradable biodegradable /bio·de·grad·a·ble/ (-de-grad´ah-b'l) susceptible of degradation by biological processes, as by bacterial or other enzymatic action.

bi·o·de·grad·a·ble
adj.
 wads, improvements in water resistance, vast improvements in steel shot, better buckshot buck·shot  
n.
A large lead shot for shotgun shells, used especially in hunting big game.


buckshot
Noun

large lead pellets used for hunting game

Noun 1.
 and slugs See State and local government series. , specialized loads for sporting clays Sporting Clays is a form of clay pigeon shooting. Often described as golf with a shotgun, the sport differs from trap and skeet shooting in that:

1. It is considered by many to be more difficult than trap or skeet.

2.
 and generally better target loads.

In handgun ammo, there's the widespread development of better defensive ammo and the expansion of generic lines. For rifles, target and game bullets that were once available only to handloaders are now factory loaded. Every manufacturer has a specialty game bullet like Grand Slam grand slam
n.
1. The winning of all the tricks during the play of one hand in bridge and other whist-derived card games.

2. Sports The winning of all the major or specified events, especially on a professional circuit.
, Trophy Bonded, Swift A-frame, Nosler Partition A reserved part of disk or memory that is set aside for some purpose. On a PC, new hard disks must be partitioned before they can be formatted for the operating system, and the Fdisk utility is used for this task.  and Ballistic bal·lis·tic  
adj.
1.
a. Of or relating to the study of the dynamics of projectiles.

b. Of or relating to the study of the internal action of firearms.

2.
 Tip, and Barnes X-bullets.

Hunters need to know the features and performance each type of ammunition offers.

Manufacturers do a good job of getting this information to dealers, but it's extremely time consuming to pass it on to the customer. One gun shop uses Federal counter mats to show the complete rundown Rundown

A summary of the amount and prices of a serial bond issue that is still available for purchase.


rundown

A list of available bonds in a municipal issue of serial bonds.
 of ballistic data on the company's most popular hunting loads.

Another shop has catalogs, open to important data, hanging by a string from the shelf where the ammo is stocked. A copy of a magazine article about a specific load, displayed with the ammo, can promote sales. The idea is to let the customer answer his own questions.

Defensive Handgun Ammo

The increasing number of states that allow their residents to carry concealed firearms This is an extensive list of small arms — pistol, machine gun, grenade launcher, anti-tank rifle — that includes variants.

: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

A
  • A-91 (Russia - Compact Assault Rifle - 5.
 has opened a rapidly growing area for the industry. In addition to guns, holsters and accessories, the market has grown for high quality defensive ammo.

It is also an area where misinformation mis·in·form  
tr.v. mis·in·formed, mis·in·form·ing, mis·in·forms
To provide with incorrect information.



mis
 abounds. No matter how determined the effort, the myth of the magic bullet (jargon) magic bullet - (Or "silver bullet" from vampire legends) A term widely used in software engineering for a supposed quick, simple cure for some problem. E.g. "There's no silver bullet for this problem".  is alive and well. Your customer is going to demand the best and he will probably have heard some war story and have some misconceptions Misconceptions is an American sitcom television series for The WB Network for the 2005-2006 season that never aired. It features Jane Leeves, formerly of Frasier, and French Stewart, formerly of 3rd Rock From the Sun.  about what a handgun and ammo can do.

By any objective standard it is hard, if not downright down·right  
adj.
1. Thoroughgoing; unequivocal: a downright lie.

2. Forthright; candid.

adv.
Thoroughly; absolutely.
 impossible, to prove that one type of ammo is clearly better than another. Everyone has their opinions and there's nothing wrong with sharing those with customers, but it's important not to perpetuate per·pet·u·ate  
tr.v. per·pet·u·at·ed, per·pet·u·at·ing, per·pet·u·ates
1. To cause to continue indefinitely; make perpetual.

2.
 myths.

Sales aids can help dealers explain how different types of ammunition perform. Most ammo manufacturers produce expanded bullets that can be used as powerful sales aids. However, they're expensive and sometimes hard to get. Dealers can produce their own sales aids to help customers understand ammunition, how it works and what it will do.

While a dealer may have strong preferences for one brand, it's a good idea to have a good selection of the various "premium" loads available.

Not too long ago, there was only one type of handgun ammo -- the brand name. Then Federal introduced Hydra-Shok. This created a new marketplace for "premium" ammunition that US as a defensive round.

Today, every major American ammo manufacturer has the equivalent: Remington has Golden Saber, Speer has Gold Dot and Winchester has SXT SXT Soft X-Ray Telescope
SXT Sensient Technologies Corp (stock symbol)
SXT Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim
SXT Solar X-Ray Telescope (Launched in 1991 as a part of the Japanese Yokoh satellite) 
. All are great improvements over bullets that were available just a few years ago. We've also got small specialty ammo companies like Cor-Bon and Triton that offer ammo loaded to higher velocities than the mainline mainline Drug slang verb To inject a drug  factories. Then there is exotic ammo like Glaser and MagSafe. All have the potential for profit, but selling this type of ammo requires some in-depth product knowledge.

New Stuff

At the SHOT Show in Dallas this month, there will be some innovative products. Federal is introducing a line of High Energy ammunition that gives velocities up to 180 fps higher than standard loads without exceeding pressure limits.

Speer is getting into the rifle ammo business with a line of ammo using their excellent Grand Slam bullet. It will be known as Nitrex Premium Rifle Ammunition. They've also got an innovative new packaging plan. Within each 20-round box will be four sturdy, pocket-sized, five-round boxes that are marked so they can be sold separately. There is also counter material to display five-round boxes. The idea is to make it easy for shooters to try the ammo without buying an entire box. It's also a marketing tool for the dealer who can offer the sample-size to the cost conscious customer.

After a long absence, Sako ammunition is again available through Stoeger Industries. In addition, almost every ammunition manufacturer will have a number of new items this year.

Handgun Ammo

Centerfire pistol and revolver revolver: see small arms.
revolver

Pistol with a revolving cylinder that provides multishot action. Some early versions, known as pepperboxes, had several barrels, but as early as the 17th century pistols were being made with a revolving chamber to
 ammunition is second only to rimfire in sales volume. Within the category there are three distinct classes of ammo: generic, brand name and premium. Each serves a different need.

Defensive handgun ammo is a hot item, but it's also the most costly. This presents a smart sales opportunity: generic ammo. Any gun that is going to be used for defense should be thoroughly tested with "duty" ammo, but it really isn't necessary to shoot the expensive stuff during everyday training or practice.

There are a lot of misconceptions about generic ammo. Some believe that since it costs less, it must be inferior. Actually, it's often the same ammo that goes into brand-name boxes. The economies of volume, less expensive packaging. and slightly less costly bullets usually account for the price difference. Very often the generic ammo will have an FMJ FMJ Full Metal Jacket
FMJ Facility Management Journal
 bullet, but the bullet style doesn't matter for practice ammo. Generic ammo is loaded on. exactly the same equipment and to the same standards of quality and safety as the brand-name ammo, but generally costs about half as much as the premium loads. It can be a very good deal for both dealer and shooter.

Centerfire Rifle

Ammunition for centerfire rifles also comes in generic, brand name and premium grades. A big-game hunter, isn't likely to shoot generic ammo to get ready for a hunting trip; he's probably going to look at either premium or brand-name ammo.

In many ways, the opinions concerning which brand of ammo is better is very much like the endless Ford/ Chevy debate. In reality, it's difficult to prove that one brand is better than another. However, the customer will probably have a strong preference based upon personal experiences or what he's heard.

Bob Day, who operates The Powderhorn Gun Shop in San Antonio San Antonio (săn ăntō`nēō, əntōn`), city (1990 pop. 935,933), seat of Bexar co., S central Tex., at the source of the San Antonio River; inc. 1837. . Texas, says that many of his customers come through the door with their minds made up. They ask for a specific brand. based on someone's recommendation, but don t realize there are other specifications that are important when selecting the right bullet. The customer, Day points out, is usually totally confused when asked about bullet weight. Again, this is when a handy chart can be used to quickly explain to the customer the different characteristics of ammunition. Then he can make the right decision based on the right information.

Shotshells

Again, there are three categories: generic (or promotional), brand name and premium shotshells. It's taken some time, but waterfowl waterfowl, common term for members of the order Anseriformes, wild, aquatic, typically freshwater birds including ducks, geese, and screamers. In Great Britain the term is also used to designate species kept for ornamental purposes on private lakes or ponds, while in  hunters have accepted the reality of steel shot and the manufacturers have had time to develop loads that solve some of the problems associated with the first steel loads.

Buckshot and slugs also continue to benefit from research and there will be some new offerings this year. We're seeing premium shotshells with plated, buffered shot, new wad designs and improved water resistance. Target loads continue to proliferate pro·lif·er·ate
v.
To grow or multiply by rapidly producing new tissue, parts, cells, or offspring.
 with special loadings for sporting clays, reduced recoil recoil /re·coil/ (re´koil) a quick pulling back.

elastic recoil  the ability of a stretched object or organ, such as the bladder, to return to its resting position.
 loads for skeet skeet: see shooting.  and trap, and improvements in small gauge shells, too.

Conclusion

A major key to selling a lot of ammo, according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 dealers from across the country, is knowing the local area's most popular type of shooting. Most regions have a dominant type of shooting. It may be handgun, silhouette silhouette (sĭl'ĕt`), outline image, especially a profile drawing solidly filled in or a cutout pasted against a lighter background. , high-power rifle or shotgun.

A dealer can boost his ammo sales by catering to local shooting trends. It can also be helpful if the owner or a staff member is an active participant. Contacts made on the range or in the field can be converted into generous sales.

The bottom line: It's possible, and profitable, to sell a lot of ammo.

RELATED ARTICLE: Selling Ammo

-- A CHECKLIST --

* Place ammo so it can be examined. Make ammo easy to buy.

* Information sells premium ammo. Place charts so customers can easily examine them.

* Increase your ammo knowledge to better answer customers' questions.

* Use sales aids to explain ammunition performance.

* While a customer may prefer premium ammo, offer generic brands for training. It can be very profitable.

* Know the shooting trends of the local area.

For more information about these ammunition companies and their products, please circle the following numbers on the Reader Service card.
3-D Ammunition               401
A-Square Co. Inc.            402
American Ammunition          403
Barnes Bullets               404
Bismuth Cartridge Co.        405
Black Hills Ammunition       406
Blount Inc.                  407
C.P. Bullets                 408
Cor-Bon                      409
Federal Cartridge Corp.      410
Fiocchi of America           411
Jack First Inc.              412
Glaser Safety Slug Inc.      413
Hansen Cartridge Co.         414
Hornady Mfg. Co.             415
M&D Munitions                416
Nevada Cartirdge             417
New England Ammunition Co.   418
Oklahoma Ammunition Co.      419
PMC-Eldorado Cartridge       420
Pro Load Ammunition Inc.     421
Remington Arms Co. Inc.      422
Sako                         423
Star Ammunition              424
Triton Cartridge             425
Valor                        426
Weatherby Inc.               427
Winchester/Olin Corp.        428
Zero Ammunition Co.          429
COPYRIGHT 1996 Publishers' Development Corporation
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1996 Gale, Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.

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Article Details
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Author:Petty, Charles E.
Publication:Shooting Industry
Date:Jan 1, 1996
Words:1905
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