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American Gothic: A Life of America's Most Famous Painting.


American Gothic American Gothic

Grant Wood’s painting of stern Iowan farming couple. [Am. Art: Osborne, 1215]

See : Rusticity
: A Life of America's Most Famous Painting. Steven Biel, New York New York, state, United States
New York, Middle Atlantic state of the United States. It is bordered by Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and the Atlantic Ocean (E), New Jersey and Pennsylvania (S), Lakes Erie and Ontario and the Canadian province of
: W. W. Norton & Company, 2005. Illus., hardcoer, 215 pp., $21.95.

A slim but intriguing new book, American Gothic, offers stories (both humorous and straightforward), various interpretations, and critiques of America's most famous painting. It opens with the author visiting the actual historic house (still standing but forlorn) Wood painted onsite in an oil sketch An Oil sketch or oil study is an artwork made primarily in oil paints, and which is more abbreviated in handling than a fully finished painting. Originally these were created as preparatory studies or modelli  and later immortalized in American Gothic. Biel continues with controversies and differing interpretations that began as soon as the painting was revealed at the Art Institute of Chicago Art Institute of Chicago, museum and art school, in Grant Park, facing Michigan Ave. It was incorporated in 1879; George Armour was the first president. Since 1893 the Institute has been housed in its present building, designed in the Italian Renaissance style by  in 1930.

For example, a significant comparison is made between Wood's painting and the 1942 black-and-white photograph by Gordon Parks, American Gothic, Ella Watson in Washington, D.C. For this photograph, Parks posed an unsmiling black cleaning woman in front of an enormous American flag, with a mop in one hand and a broom in the other.

Also included are images and photographs of numerous parodies that have been created based on this now iconic painting, ranging from sources as diverse as Roseanne and Tom Arnold Tom Arnold is the name of:
  • Tom Arnold (actor), an American actor.
  • Tom Arnold (politician), a British politician.
  • Tom Arnold (academic), was a 19th century British academic, son of Thomas Arnold of Rugby.
, the movie Ferris Bueller's Day Off, a Charles Addams cartoon, The Saturday Evening Post, the musical The Music Man, the TV shows Green Acres and The Beverly Hillbillies Beverly Hillbillies

the rustication of California’s wealthy Beverly Hills. [TV: Terrace, I, 93–94]

See : Unsophistication
, and Barbie and Ken.

The book is a rich resource of narratives, cultural connections, and aesthetic inquiry and art criticism issues for art teachers, a valuable resource to connect the painting to the lives of your students and bring art to life.
COPYRIGHT 2005 Davis Publications, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2005, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Article Details
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Author:Marantz, Ken
Publication:School Arts
Article Type:Book Review
Date:Oct 1, 2005
Words:252
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