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Alternate binaural bithermal: normal; simultaneous binaural bithermal: directional preponderance.


Alternate binaural binaural /bi·nau·ral/ (bi-naw´r'l) pertaining to both ears.

bin·au·ral
adj.
Having or relating to both ears.



binaural

pertaining to both ears.
 bithermal

The calculated caloric caloric /ca·lo·ric/ (kah-lor´ik) pertaining to heat or to calories.

ca·lor·ic
adj.
1. Of or relating to calories.

2. Of or relating to heat.
 responses on each of the 10-second strips were all within the normal range of 5[degrees] to 25[degrees]/sec. Both the reduced vestibular ves·tib·u·lar
adj.
Of, relating to, or serving as a vestibule, especially of the ear.


Vestibular
Pertaining to the vestibule; regarding the vestibular nerve of the ear which is linked to the ability to hear sounds.
 response (RVR RVR Regionalverband Ruhr (Ruhr area, Germany)
RVR Runway Visual Range
RvR Realm Versus Realm (game)
RVR Renal Vascular Resistance
RVR Risk vs.
) and the directional preponderance (DP) were less than 30%, which is to say that there was no significant degree of either.

Simultaneous binaural bithermal, type 3

Even though the bithermal stimulus was administered to both ears simultaneously, the resulting nystagmus Nystagmus Definition

Rhythmic, oscillating motions of the eyes are called nystagmus. The to-and-fro motion is generally involuntary. Vertical nystagmus occurs much less frequently than horizontal nystagmus and is often, but not necessarily, a sign of
 was in the same direction. In this patient, the nystagmus was of low velocity. To determine that nystagmus is present, there should be at least three recognizable beats during a 10-second strip.

To type the response to the simultaneous stimulus, two elements must be examined. Is there nystagmus present? And if so, in which direction? A type 3 response indicates that the nystagmus was induced by both 30[degrees] and 44[degrees]C stimuli and was beating in the same direction. A type 3 response is a sign of an abnormally functioning vestibular system. The clinical significance is the same as for DP. It has no localizing value as to the side or site (i.e., peripheral or central).
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Article Details
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Author:Brookler, Kenneth
Publication:Ear, Nose and Throat Journal
Article Type:Brief Article
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Aug 1, 1999
Words:191
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