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Allianz Global Investors Says Pension Reform Across Asia-Pacific Region is Driving Dramatic Growth in Assets - Success of DC Plans is Vital to Cope with Demographic Problems.


HONG KONG Hong Kong (hŏng kŏng), Mandarin Xianggang, special administrative region of China, formerly a British crown colony (2005 est. pop. 6,899,000), land area 422 sq mi (1,092 sq km), adjacent to Guangdong prov.  -- Allianz Global Investors, one of the world's largest active asset management companies, today publishes Asia-Pacific Pensions 2007: Systems and Markets, a major study of pensions markets in nine developed and emerging economies.

Highlights of the study include:

* Old-age dependency ratios Dependency Ratio

A measure showing the number of dependents (aged 0-14 and over the age of 65) to the total population (aged 15-64). Also referred to as the "total dependency ratio".

Calculated by:
 in most Asia-Pacific markets will worsen wors·en  
tr. & intr.v. wors·ened, wors·en·ing, wors·ens
To make or become worse.


worsen
Verb

to make or become worse

worsening adjn
 between now and 2050, due to falling fertility rates Noun 1. fertility rate - the ratio of live births in an area to the population of that area; expressed per 1000 population per year
birth rate, birthrate, fertility, natality
 and increasing longevity longevity (lŏnjĕv`ĭtē), term denoting the length or duration of the life of an animal or plant, often used to indicate an unusually long life. . In response governments have introduced defined contribution (DC) pension plans - or are planning to do so in the near future. In many cases these national DC plans are mandatory.

* Pension assets in the region are expected to increase by a 9.2% compound annual growth rate (CAGR CAGR

See: Compound Annual Growth Rate
), raising assets under management Assets Under Management (AUM) is a term used by financial services companies in the mutual fund and money management or investment management business to gauge how much money they are managing.  to EUR EUR

In currencies, this is the abbreviation for the Euro.

Notes:
The currency market, also known as the Foreign Exchange market, is the largest financial market in the world, with a daily average volume of over US $1 trillion.
 3,116 billion by 2015, from EUR 1,407.5 billion in 2006. Strongest growth will occur in the emerging markets, at a 17.2% average CAGR.

* By 2015 Australia will see the biggest absolute increase in pension assets from EUR 606.7 billion to EUR 1,466.4 billion according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 the study. The highest relative growth will occur in Taiwan, at 28.9% CAGR, China at 23.1%, and South Korea, at 22.9%.

* The dramatic trend towards funded DC plans presents major opportunities to domestic and global financial institutions active across the region. Outsourcing (1) Contracting with outside consultants, software houses or service bureaus to perform systems analysis, programming and datacenter operations. Contrast with insourcing. See netsourcing, ASP, SSP and facilities management.  of asset management on the part of public pension funds is on the increase. Taken together these trends indicate that the expertise of professional asset managers will be decisive in delivering financial security to many of Asia's future pensioners.

* With the rapid growth of DC plans across the region, individual investors are directly exposed to the financial markets, in many cases for the first time. This places a responsibility on governments and financial institutions to improve governance and financial literacy Financial literacy is the ability of individuals to make appropriate decisions in managing their personal finances. Raising levels of financial literacy is now a focus of government programmes in countries including[1] Australia, Japan, the United States and the UK. , so that individuals can make informed decisions within a secure framework. Default and lifecycle funds will play a crucial role in DC plans for individuals who are not able to make active investment decisions.

Asia-Pacific has not been spared from the near-global trend of ageing populations but inevitably the picture for this vast region is far from homogenous homogenous - homogeneous . Japan and Korea are among the markets with the most rapidly ageing populations in the world. Moreover Japan's working population - the proportion of the population aged 15 to 64 - will shrink by 15% between 2005 and 2025. Hong Kong has the lowest fertility rate in the region, while China (the fourth largest global economy and third largest trading nation) faces a rapid ageing of its population in a single generation. In addition to falling fertility rates and increasing longevity there is a trend in emerging markets, for example China and India, towards urbanization due to increasing industrialization industrialization

Process of converting to a socioeconomic order in which industry is dominant. The changes that took place in Britain during the Industrial Revolution of the late 18th and 19th century led the way for the early industrializing nations of western Europe and
. This is weakening weak·en  
tr. & intr.v. weak·ened, weak·en·ing, weak·ens
To make or become weak or weaker.



weaken·er n.
 the historically important role of the family in the provision of informal financial security to the elderly population.

In response, the governments of the emerging markets are seeking to formalize and extend pensions coverage through reformed state schemes and new private plans.

Growth of DC pension plans essential for emerging and developing markets alike

Asia-Pacific Pensions 2007: Systems and Markets analyses trends in nine pension markets. Clearly, the dynamics of reform vary considerably between the wealthier markets with developed pensions systems (Australia, Japan, and Singapore) and the developing markets of China, India, Hong Kong, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.

One major trend which is evident across the region, however, is the growth of DC pension plans. Since 2000, new mandatory DC plans have been introduced for various target groups in Hong Kong, India, and Taiwan. Thailand plans to introduce a new DC plan in 2008. China, Japan and South Korea have introduced voluntary DC pension plans. In Australia and Singapore there is a long tradition of mandatory DC.

Joachim Faber, Member of the Board of Management of Allianz SE and CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board.  of Allianz Global Investors, says, "There are tremendous opportunities in this region for financial institutions that can deliver a wide range of services, including asset management, life and health insurance, and banking. However, institutions must recognize that with opportunity comes responsibility and governments and employers must choose providers wisely. Key issues to consider include the financial strength of the institution, as demonstrated for example by its credit rating, and its ability and capacity to engage in major national undertakings. Global expertise is essential if the Asia-Pacific region is to develop effective pension strategies for all relevant pillars - that is, state, occupational and private individual plans.

"It is also essential that financial institutions have the expertise to support government initiatives to raise awareness of the need to save more for retirement and to improve financial literacy, so that individuals can make informed choices," Joachim Faber stresses. "The move to DC places a considerable burden on individuals, who are directly exposed to financial markets and who will rely increasingly on financial institutions to help them achieve financial security during their working lives and for their retirement or old age."

Individual choice in DC funds is gaining in popularity in the region, he added, with options available to a greater or lesser extent in Australia, Hong Kong, India, Japan, Singapore and South Korea. "Where fund choice is offered, appropriate default and lifecycle funds will be essential for individuals who feel unable to make investment decisions," Joachim Faber says.

Pension Reform Pressure Gauge pressure gauge

Instrument for measuring the condition of a fluid (liquid or gas) that is specified by the force the fluid would apply, when at rest, to a unit area, such as pounds per square inch (psi) or pascals (Pa).
 shows Australia and Hong Kong in pole position pole position
Noun

1. (in motor racing) the starting position on the inside of the front row, generally considered the best one

2. an advantageous starting position

Noun 1.
 

The report includes the Allianz Global Investors' Pension Reform Pressure Gauge, which illustrates the ability of pension systems across Asia-Pacific to cope with demographic change. Brigitte Miksa, Head of International Pensions at Allianz Global Investors AG, observes, "The economies that have implemented reform and are best placed to cope with demographic changes are Australia and Hong Kong. Overall, India is under the most pressure to reform, and while Japan, South Korea and China have already introduced reform, they still have some way to go in order to achieve sustainable pensions for their ageing populations."

The establishment of a pension reserve fund in China and the presence of funded or partially-funded state systems in Japan, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand may help to cope with the demographic challenges, she says. "Total assets in these funds were EUR 858 billion in 2006. With EUR 560 billion in assets under management, the Japanese Government Pension Investment Fund is the largest pension fund in the world and is expected to grow to EUR 1.1 trillion in 2008. The Chinese National Social Security Fund is in the accumulation phase and is likely to increase assets to EUR 97 billion over the next two decades from EUR 27.5 billion in 2006."

Brigitte Miksa stresses, "Importantly, if these reserve funds are to succeed, they will require professional asset management and it is encouraging to see a trend towards this type of outsourcing in China, Japan, South Korea and Taiwan. Governments will increasingly look to capital market investments managed by external asset managers to achieve the returns they need."

Harnessing global and local expertise to meet the needs of the region

"Many parts of Asia Pacific, which are facing the demographic challenges, are undergoing reforms of different phases," Douglas Eu, CEO Asia Pacific of Allianz Global Investors, says. "In view of the demographic situation and the current pension development in Asia Pacific, Australia and Hong Kong have implemented reforms that have addressed their demographic issues."

Douglas continues, "Markets such as Japan, South Korea and China have much room to providing sufficient pension systems for their ageing population. The professional asset management could extend more comprehensive pension options for these economies. Synergy The enhanced result of two or more people, groups or organizations working together. In other words, one and one equals three! It comes from the Greek "synergia," which means joint work and cooperative action.  of the global experience with the local expertise could be the resolution to the challenges in the region."

About Allianz Global Investors

Allianz Global Investors AG (AllianzGI), a subsidiary of Allianz SE, is a management holding company for a network of investment specialists in the most important institutional and retail markets around the world. Through PIMCO PIMCO Pacific Investment Management Company , RCM RCM Reliability-Centered Maintenance
RCM Royal College of Music
RCM Royal Conservatory of Music
RCM Royal Canadian Mint
RCM Reliability Centered Maintenance
RCM Revenue Cycle Management
RCM Regional Climate Model
RCM Ring-Closing Metathesis
, Oppenheimer Capital, NFJ NFJ Norge for Jesus (Norway) , Nicholas-Applegate and several other specialist firms AllianzGI offers its clients a broad variety of investment competencies, covering all equity and fixed income investment styles as well as balanced products and alternative investments. With 971 billion Euro Assets under Management (2006), AllianzGI ranks amongst the top investment management companies worldwide. Through its network of more than 4500 employees around the globe, including more than 900 investment professionals, AllianzGI is able to leverage local expertise and market knowledge to its clients all over the world.

Cautionary note regarding forward-looking statements forward-looking statement

A projected financial statement based on management expectations. A forward-looking statement involves risks with regard to the accuracy of assumptions underlying the projections.
:

Certain of the statements contained herein are, or may be deemed to be, forward-looking statements within the meaning of the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area.  Private Litigation An action brought in court to enforce a particular right. The act or process of bringing a lawsuit in and of itself; a judicial contest; any dispute.

When a person begins a civil lawsuit, the person enters into a process called litigation.
 Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements and other statements of future expectations are based on management's current views, intentions, expectations and assumptions and, by their nature, involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. These forward-looking statements include all matters that are not historical facts. In addition to statements which are forward-looking by reason of context, the words 'may, will, would, could, should, expects, plans, goal, target, aim intends, anticipates, believes, estimates, predicts, potential, or continue' or in each case their negative or other variations and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. Actual results, performance or events may differ materially from the impression created by such statements due to, without limitation, (i) general economic and business conditions, including in particular economic conditions in the Allianz Group's core business and core markets, (ii) performance of financial markets, including emerging markets, (iii) the frequency and severity of insured loss events, (iv) mortality and morbidity morbidity /mor·bid·i·ty/ (mor-bid´it-e)
1. a diseased condition or state.

2. the incidence or prevalence of a disease or of all diseases in a population.


mor·bid·i·ty
n.
 levels and trends, (v) persistency levels, (vi) the extent of credit defaults (vii) interest rate levels, (viii) currency exchange rates including the Euro-U.S. Dollar exchange rate, (ix) changing levels of competition, (x) changes in laws and government and other regulations, including monetary convergence and the European Monetary Union European Monetary Union

An agreement by participating European Union member countries that includes protocols for the pooling of currency reserves and the introduction of a common currency.
, (xi) changes in the policies of central banks This is a list of central banks.

Contents A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
 and/or foreign governments, (xii) the impact of acquisitions, including related integration issues, (xiii) reorganization measures, (xiv) industry trends, (xv) changes in political and economic stability, and (xvi) general competitive factors, in each case on a local, regional, national and/or global basis. Many of these factors may be more likely to occur, or more pronounced, as a result of terrorist activities and their consequences.

The matters discussed herein may also involve risks and uncertainties described in Allianz SE's Form 20-F and from time to time in Allianz SE's other periodic filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Other than in accordance with our legal and regulatory obligations, the company assumes no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking information contained herein, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
COPYRIGHT 2007 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2007, Gale Group. All rights reserved.

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Date:Nov 12, 2007
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