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All about oven-frying.


WHAT ATTRACTS US SO MUCH TO FRIED foods? Is it the "crispy on the outside, steamy on the inside?" Is it the taste, the texture, the color? Whatever it is, it keeps many of us coming back for more and more.

We all know that we should keep our indulgence in fried delights to a minimum. But if you can't stay away from fried fare, there's a healthier approach to preparing these favorite foods. Anything that you can deep-fry--potatoes, vegetables, and even breads--you can also oven-fly. It just takes a bit more cooking time. Oven-frying will spare some of the calories and fat while maintaining the taste, texture, and color of deep-fried foods. Plus, oven-flying will save you some money, as you won't have to purchase those big bottles of oil. And clean-up time will decrease, too.

Here are some oven-frying success tips:

* Make a crust by adding crispy ingredients to the outside of the food. Crumbled corn flakes corn flakes
pl.n.
A crisp, flaky, commercially prepared cold cereal made from coarse cornmeal.
 or other cold cereals, pretzel pieces, nuts, matzo, crumbled oven-baked tortilla or potato chips, or Indian papadum make a crispy coating.

* With the exception of French fries, most foods are double-dipped--sometimes even triple-dipped--in flour or some other breading to create a substantial crunchy coating. This can work for oft-fried items, such as vegetables, as well as for protein foods. For instance, try dipping oven-fried tempeh tem·peh  
n.
A high-protein food of Indonesian origin made from partially cooked, fermented soybeans.



[Indonesian tempe, from Javanese, soybean cakes.]
 or seitan sei·tan  
n.
A chewy, protein-rich food made from wheat gluten and used as a meat substitute.
 into rice milk. Then, dust the tempeh or seitan with flour, spray the flour with cooking spray Cooking spray is a spray form of various types of oils, combined with lecithin, an emulsifier, and a propellent such as food-grade alcohol, nitrous oxide, carbon dioxide or propane. Cooking spray is applied to frying pans and other cookware to prevent food from sticking. , and dust the tempeh or seitan with flour again. Or dip extra firm tofu tofu

Soft, bland, custardlike food product made from soybeans. Believed to date from China's Han dynasty (206 BC–AD 220), tofu is today an important source of protein in the cuisines of East and Southeast Asia.
 cubes into cornstarch cornstarch, material made by pulverizing the ground, dried residue of corn grains after preparatory soaking and the removal of the embryo and the outer covering. It is used as laundry starch, in sizing paper, in making adhesives, and in cooking. , roll them in silken tofu that has been thinned with a small amount of water, and then roll them in some flaked coconut, chopped nuts, or seasoned bread crumbs.

* Give the food that you are going to oven-fry a short spray of vegetable oil after breading it, just before it goes in the oven. This helps to brown and crisp the surface.

* If you are a baker, give fried yeast breads, such as donuts, time to rise on their own. Coat the outside with vegetable oil spray and brown in the oven.

* The higher the heat, the browner and crispier the coating will get. We recommend at least 400-degree ovens.

Here are some ideas for simple dishes that will help you get started:

OVEN-FRIED POTATO 'TOTS'

Prepare and cool mashed potatoes n. pl. 1. Potatoes which have been boiled and mashed to a pulpy consistency, usu. with sparing addition of milk, salt, butter, or other flavoring. It is a popular accompaniment to a meat course [U.S., 1900's], providing bulk and calories to a meal. . Preheat oven to 450 degrees. Roll cold mashed potatoes into Tablespoonsized balls. Next, roll the potato balls first in bread crumbs; then in soymilk soy·milk  
n.
A milk substitute made from soybeans, often supplemented with vitamins.

Noun 1. soymilk - a milk substitute containing soybean flour and water; used in some infant formulas and in making tofu
 seasoned with onion powder Onion powder is a spice used for seasoning in cooking. It is made from finely ground dehydrated onions, mainly the pungent varieties of bulb onions, which causes the powder to have a very strong smell. , salt, and pepper; and then again in bread crumbs. Place the potato balls on a baking sheet and spray lightly with vegetable oil. Bake for approximately 5-10 minutes, depending on your oven, and turn several times so the potatoes bake evenly. Remove the potatoes from the oven, transfer to a serving dish, and eat immediately.

OVEN-FRIED TOFU

Preheat oven to 450 degrees. Cut extra firm tofu into 1-inch cubes. Roll in nutritional yeast that has been flavored with dried parsley and black pepper. Dip the tofu into rice milk and then into bread crumbs or crushed corn flakes. Place tofu on a baking sheet and spray lightly with oil. Bake for approximately 510 minutes, depending on your oven, and turn several times so the tofu bakes evenly. Remove the tofu from the oven, transfer to a serving dish, and eat immediately.

OVEN-FRIED VEGGIES Veggies of Nottingham, also known as Veggies Catering Campaign, is a campaigning group based in Nottingham, England, promoting ethicalbum alternatives to mainstream fast food.  

Say that you have partially cooked 'hard' vegetables, such as white or sweet potatoes, carrots, or beets, and don't feel like breading them. Instead, you can slice them, spray them with vegetable oil, and sprinkle on some seasonings. Oven-fry at 450 degrees for 5 minutes or until hot and crispy. Serve immediately.
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Article Details
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Title Annotation:Vegan Cooking Tips
Author:Berkoff, Nancy
Publication:Vegetarian Journal
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Jan 1, 2008
Words:614
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