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Alcon Presents New Clinical Data and Provides Regulatory Update on PATANASE(R) Nasal Spray.


ANAHEIM, Calif. -- An onset of action onset of action Pharmacology The length of time needed for a medicine to become effective. See Therapeutic drug monitoring.  study shows faster allergy symptom relief with Alcon's (NYSE NYSE

See: New York Stock Exchange
:ACL See access control list.

1. ACL - Access Control List.
2. ACL - Association for Computational Linguistics.
3. ACL - A Coroutine Language.

A Pascal-based implementation of coroutines.

["Coroutines", C.D.
) olopatadine hydrochloride nasal spray 665 mcg (proposed brand name PATANASE(R)) when compared to mometasone furoate monohydrate mon·o·hy·drate
n.
A compound, such as calcium chloride monohydrate, that contains one molecule of water.
 nasal spray 50mcg (brand name NASONEX(a)) for the treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis seasonal allergic rhinitis,
n See hay fever.

seasonal allergic rhinitis Allergic rhinitis in which Sx wax and wane as a function of environmental pollen. See Allergic rhinitis.
. The study, presented today at the annual meeting of the American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology (ACAAI ACAAI American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology ), also demonstrated that PATANASE(R) nasal spray has a rapid onset of action, as early as 30 minutes.

"PATANASE(R) nasal spray's fast onset of action and symptom control would be important benefits for allergy sufferers, who seek quick relief from their debilitating de·bil·i·tat·ing
adj.
Causing a loss of strength or energy.


Debilitating
Weakening, or reducing the strength of.

Mentioned in: Stress Reduction
 symptoms," said Bob Q. Lanier, MD, medical director, Lanier Education and Research Network, and clinical professor, Division of Pediatric pediatric /pe·di·at·ric/ (pe?de-at´rik) pertaining to the health of children.

pe·di·at·ric
adj.
Of or relating to pediatrics.
 Allergy & Immunology, University of North Texas Health Science Center.

Study Overview and Results

The controlled allergy study included 425 patients with a history of seasonal allergic rhinitis and sensitivity to ragweed ragweed, any plant of the genus Ambrosia, coarse, weedy herbs belonging to the family Asteraceae (aster family), most of which are native to America. They have inconspicuous greenish flowers and soft subdivided leaves. . Patients were randomized ran·dom·ize  
tr.v. ran·dom·ized, ran·dom·iz·ing, ran·dom·iz·es
To make random in arrangement, especially in order to control the variables in an experiment.
 to a single intranasal dose of either PATANASE(R) nasal spray, NASONEX(a) nasal spray, or placebo spray. Patients were then exposed to 12 hours of high levels of ragweed in an environmental chamber.

The primary goal of the study was to measure total nasal symptom score (TNSS TNSS total nasal symptom score ), defined as the sum of patients' assessment of runny nose, itchy nose, stuffy nose (congestion The condition of a network when there is not enough bandwidth to support the current traffic load.

congestion - When the offered load of a data communication path exceeds the capacity.
) and sneezing, over a 12-hour period after a single dose of study medication. Secondary variables were changes from baseline in severity scores for the individual symptoms and participant assessment of global efficacy.

Results included:

--PATANASE(R) nasal spray demonstrated an onset of action as early as 30 minutes in the treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis.

--PATANASE(R) nasal spray was superior to placebo spray for the overall measure of TNSS compared to baseline at all time points (30 minutes through 12 hours post dose).

--PATANASE(R) nasal spray was superior to placebo spray at all time points for stuffy nose and sneezing and 15 of 16 time points for runny nose and itchy nose.

--PATANASE(R) nasal spray was superior to NASONEX(a) nasal spray at 13 of 16 time points (60 minutes through 10 hours post dose) with regard to TNSS.

--For individual symptoms, PATANASE(R) nasal spray was superior to NASONEX(a) nasal spray at a majority of time points for stuffy nose, runny nose and itchy nose.

--Overall, study participants rated PATANASE(R) nasal spray as providing "better" symptom relief than NASONEX(a) nasal spray and placebo spray.

"PATANASE(R) nasal spray is steroid-free and in clinical studies has demonstrated an acceptable taste profile and low sedation potential. This profile and the study's results are encouraging as healthcare providers continue to seek future treatment options for their patients who suffer from seasonal allergic rhinitis symptoms," said G. Michael Wall, PhD, Alcon's senior director of otic/nasal product development.

Adverse events in this study were non-serious. These were taste perversion (2 patients) for the PATANASE(R) nasal spray group, headache (2 patients) for the NASONEX(a) group and rhinitis Rhinitis Definition

Rhinitis is inflammation of the mucous lining of the nose.
Description

Rhinitis is a nonspecific term that covers infections, allergies, and other disorders whose common feature is the location of their symptoms.
 and increased cough (2 patients each) for the placebo group.

Regulatory Update

Alcon filed a New Drug Application (NDA (Non Disclosure Agreement) An agreement signed between two parties that have to disclose confidential information to each other in order to do business. In general, the NDA states why the information is being divulged and stipulates that it cannot be used for any ) for PATANASE(R) nasal spray for the treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis in December of 2004. The company said it has received correspondence from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA FDA
abbr.
Food and Drug Administration


FDA,
n.pr See Food and Drug Administration.

FDA,
n.pr the abbreviation for the Food and Drug Administration.
) requiring that the current formulation of the drug be modified to reduce or remove one of the inactive ingredients it contains before PATANASE(R) nasal spray can be approved. The company has developed and is testing a modified formulation, which it believes will maintain the same level of efficacy while resolving the agency's concerns. As previously communicated, the company anticipated it would be required to provide additional information to the FDA in order to gain approval of the drug.

"The studies we did in support of our filing showed a high level of efficacy for PATANASE(R) nasal spray and we look forward to meeting with the FDA in the near future to discuss items in the letter and to confirm what data and information will be required to gain approval of the new formulation. We believe the letter and our upcoming meeting will set out a pathway for approval of PATANASE(R) nasal spray," said Dr. Gerald Cagle, PhD, senior vice president of research and development.

About Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis

Seasonal allergic rhinitis, also known as "hay fever," refers to an allergic complex of symptoms caused by sensitivity to seasonal pollens. Symptoms may include congestion, sneezing, itchy nose, runny nose, watery eyes and itchy eyes.

According to ACAAI, allergies affect an estimated 40 to 50 million people in the United States. Allergies are not only bothersome, but have been linked to a variety of common and serious chronic respiratory illnesses, such as sinusitis sinusitis

Inflammation of the sinuses. Acute sinusitis, usually due to infections such as the common cold, causes localized pain and tenderness, nasal obstruction and discharge, and malaise.
 and asthma. In addition, they may interfere with day-to-day activities or lessen the quality of life.

About Alcon

Alcon, Inc. is the world's leading eye care company with sales exceeding $3.9 billion in 2004.

Alcon, which has been dedicated to the ophthalmic industry for over 50 years, develops, manufactures and markets pharmaceuticals, surgical equipment and devices, contact lens solutions and other vision care products that treat diseases, disorders and other conditions of the eye. For more information on Alcon, Inc., visit the company's Web site at www.alconinc.com.

Caution Concerning Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (PSLRA) implemented several significant substantive changes affecting certain cases brought under the federal securities laws, including changes related to pleading, discovery, liability, class representation and awards fees and  of 1995, relating principally to our ability to gain FDA approval of PATANASE(R) nasal spray and its expected benefits in treating seasonal allergic rhinitis. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performances or achievements expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements. These statements reflect the views of our management as of the date of this press release with respect to future events and are based on assumptions and subject to risks and uncertainties. Given these uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause future results to differ include, but are not limited to, the following: we may never receive FDA approval of our NDA for PATANASE(R) nasal spray; approval of the NDA may take longer than we expect; treatments developed by other companies may be or may be perceived to be more effective than PATANASE(R) nasal spray; challenges inherent in new product marketing may adversely affect our ability to market the drug; and government regulation and legislation could have an impact on our business beyond our control. You should read this press release with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from what we expect. Except to the extent required under the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations promulgated prom·ul·gate  
tr.v. prom·ul·gat·ed, prom·ul·gat·ing, prom·ul·gates
1. To make known (a decree, for example) by public declaration; announce officially. See Synonyms at announce.

2.
 by the Securities and Exchange Commission, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any of these forward-looking statements, whether to reflect new information or future events or circumstances or otherwise.

(a) NASONEX is a registered trademark of Schering Corporation, Kenilworth, N.J.
COPYRIGHT 2005 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2005, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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