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Alcoa, Gov. of Jamaica To Expand Jamalco Alumina Refinery, Doubling Its Capacity; Investment To Come When Agreement on Natural Gas for Jamaica Finalized.


NEW YORK New York, state, United States
New York, Middle Atlantic state of the United States. It is bordered by Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and the Atlantic Ocean (E), New Jersey and Pennsylvania (S), Lakes Erie and Ontario and the Canadian province of
 -- Alcoa (NYSE NYSE

See: New York Stock Exchange
:AA) today announced that its Board of Directors has approved plans for the company's Alcoa World Alumina and Chemicals Alcoa World Alumina and Chemicals is a joint venture between Alumina Limited (40% share) and Alcoa (60% share) and is abbreviated to AWAC. AWAC's business is the mining of bauxite, the extraction of alumina (aluminium oxide) and the smelting of aluminium.  (AWAC) affiliate to join with the Government of Jamaica to expand the Jamalco alumina refinery in Clarendon, Jamaica. The expansion will add 1.5 million metric tons per year (mtpy) of production to Jamalco, more than doubling the refinery's capacity to approximately 2.8 million mtpy. The cost for the 1.5 million mtpy expansion is expected to be approximately $1.2 billion which includes costs for a power station, as well as high hurricane wind and earthquake requirements for construction in Jamaica.

The first phase of this expansion, which will add 150,000 mtpy, was announced in May and should be completed by the end of 2006. The second phase, which adds approximately 1.35 million mtpy, is expected to be completed by the end of 2007. As part of this expansion project, AWAC's ownership in Jamalco will move from 50 percent to approximately 77 percent. The government of Jamaica will continue to own the remaining portion of Jamalco.

Prior to the execution of the expansion, it is expected that agreements will be finalized to bring natural gas to Jamaica and the refinery, providing cleaner and less expensive power, as well as the sale of excess power into the Jamaican market. A revision of the joint venture agreements between AWAC and the Government of Jamaica is also envisaged prior to the execution of the expansion.

"Over the past few years, Jamalco has earned the right to expand," said Bernt Reitan, President of Alcoa Primary Products. "Our strong partnership with the Government of Jamaica helps make this expansion among the best options in the world and should enable us to lower operating costs operating costs nplgastos mpl operacionales  as we switch fuel sources, while also contributing to better environmental performance," said Reitan.

"This expansion is an example of what is possible when our employees, the community, government and management all work together. It will help further lower the operating costs for the entire facility and solidify its place among the world's most competitive refineries," added Reitan.

The groundwork for expansion at Jamalco was laid when the Jamaican government took action to remove a nearly 30-year-old levy on bauxite bauxite (bôk`sīt, bŏk`–), mixture of hydrated aluminum oxides usually containing oxides of iron and silicon in varying quantities.  to help encourage additional investment in the country's alumina refineries This is a list of alumina refineries in the world. The list is incomplete and missing some data. Smelter-grade alumina refineries

Country Location Coordinates Total Annual Capacity (kt) Ownership
Australia Gove, Northern Territory 2,100 100% Alcan (Alcan 2006)
. Since that levy was removed and AWAC invested in an initial expansion, Jamalco's costs have been reduced significantly, making it among the world's lowest-cost refineries.

AWAC is a global alliance between Alcoa and Alumina Ltd, with Alcoa holding 60 percent.

Alcoa is the world's leading producer and manager of primary aluminum, fabricated fab·ri·cate  
tr.v. fab·ri·cat·ed, fab·ri·cat·ing, fab·ri·cates
1. To make; create.

2. To construct by combining or assembling diverse, typically standardized parts:
 aluminum and alumina facilities, and is active in all major aspects of the industry. Alcoa serves the aerospace, automotive, packaging, building and construction, commercial transportation and industrial markets, bringing design, engineering, production and other capabilities of Alcoa's businesses to customers. In addition to aluminum products and components, Alcoa also markets consumer brands including Reynolds Wrap(R) foils and plastic wraps, Alcoa(R) wheels, and Baco(R) household wraps. Among its other businesses are vinyl siding Wikipedia is not the place for advertisement or self-advertising. Vinyl siding, first introduced to the exterior cladding market in the late 1950s, is an alternative to aluminum siding, fiber cement siding, and timber siding. , closures, fastening systems, precision castings, and electrical distribution systems for cars and trucks. The company has 131,000 employees in 43 countries and has been a member of the Dow Jones Industrial Average Dow Jones Industrial Average

The best known U.S. index of stocks. A price-weighted average of 30 actively traded blue-chip stocks, primarily industrials including stocks that trade on the New York Stock Exchange.
 for 45 years and the Dow Jones Dow Jones

the best known of several U.S. indexes of movements in price on Wall Street. [Am. Hist.: Payton, 202]

See : Finance
 Sustainability Indexes since 2001. More information can be found at www.alcoa.com
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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Jul 20, 2005
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