Akorn, Inc. Reports Net Sales of $10.2 Million in 2005 First Quarter With Gross Margin of 33%, Breakeven EBITDA and Positive Cash Flow.BUFFALO GROVE Buffalo Grove A village of northeast Illinois, a suburb of Chicago. Population: 43,300. , Ill. -- Akorn, Inc. (AMEX AMEX See: American Stock Exchange :AKN AKN King Salmon Airport (Alaska) AKN Altona-Kaltenkirchen-Neumünster (public transportation system in the north of Hamburg, Germany) AKN Net Cargo Ship (Auxiliary, Cargo, Net) ) today reported net sales Net Sales The amount a seller receives from the buyer after costs associated with the sale are deducted. Notes: This amount is calculated by subtracting the following items from gross sales: merchandise returned for credit, allowances for damaged or missing goods, freight of $10.2 million for the first quarter ended March 31, 2005, a decrease of 13% over net sales of $11.7 million in the first quarter 2004. Gross profit was $3.3 million or 33% of net sales, vs. a gross profit of $4.0 million or 35% of net sales for the first quarter 2004. Net loss for the first quarter 2005 was $2.3 million as compared to a net loss of $1.3 million in the first quarter 2004. EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) A metric used to show a company's profitability, but not its cash flow. EBITDA became popular in the 1980s to show the potential profitability of leveraged buyouts, but has become for the first quarter 2005 was a negative $20K, vs. EBITDA for the first quarter 2004 of $1.5 million. Cash flow from operations Cash flow from operations A firm's net cash inflow resulting directly from its regular operations (disregarding extraordinary items such as the sale of fixed assets or transaction costs associated with issuing securities), calculated as the sum of net income plus noncash expenses for the first quarter 2005 was a positive $351K, and includes a one-time pay down of $2.6 million in trade payables, vs. negative cash flow from operations of $837K for the first quarter 2004. Highlights for the First Quarter 2005 include: --The signing of a Purchase and Supply Agreement with Apotex Corporation for select finished dosage form A dosage form is the physical form of a dose of medication, such as a capsule or injection. The route of administration is dependent on the dosage form of a given drug. ophthalmic pharmaceutical products. Revenue from two of these products will be realized beginning in the second quarter 2005. --The exercise of an option with the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center for the exclusive right to develop an anti-infective product. Arthur S. Przybyl, President and Chief Executive Officer stated, "In the first quarter, we continued our strategy of expanding our product line by executing two new business development partnerships. The Purchase and Supply Agreement with Apotex has begun to supply Akorn with finished dosage form ophthalmic products and product development efforts have started utilizing the patent licensed through M.D. Anderson Cancer Center. Additionally, we recognized a total of $870,000 in the first quarter for product development of the Akorn-Strides Joint Venture (JV) and validation efforts of our new lyophilization lyophilization /ly·oph·i·li·za·tion/ (li-of?i-li-za´shun) the creation of a stable preparation of a biological substance by rapid freezing and dehydration of the frozen product under high vacuum. facility. The JV is developing 23 new drug products. Included in this total is a non-cash expense of $688,000 for the JV, which contributed to the significant increase in quarterly Research and Development (R&D) expenses in 2005 vs. 2004. Total R&D expense for 2005 should approximate $4.2 million, in large part due to JV R&D expenses. "Our first quarter net sales declined primarily due to two events: lower wholesaler orders and deferred sales under a contract manufacturing agreement with an existing customer. With regard to wholesalers, their on-hand inventory levels declined by approximately 19% and at the same time, throughput sales increased. While these wholesaler issues have directly impacted net sales for the quarter, we believe they provide the impetus for new order activity in subsequent quarters. "Finally, our manufacturing facilities have been streamlined and are now generating positive plant variances. As additional products are introduced, this should bode well for Akorn's near-term profitability, and we are confident that our financial performance will strengthen throughout the balance of 2005. Our balance sheet is strong, our working capital availability is sufficient, and the opportunity to grow revenues and earnings above prior year levels is clearly within our reach." Use of Non-GAAP Measures -- Consolidated EBITDA: Consolidated EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure consisting of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) is a non-GAAP metric that can be used to evaluate a company's profitability.
See: Generally Accepted Accounting Principles GAAP See generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). financial measures as provided with the financial statements included in this press release and are encouraged to review the definition of Consolidated EBITDA contained herein and the description of the reconciling items provided at the end of this press release. Supplemental Financial Information The following table presents a reconciliation of net loss as determined in accordance with GAAP to consolidated EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and March 31, 2004:
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2005 2004
(in thousands)
GAAP net loss ($2,287) ($1,217)
Income tax provision 15 -
Interest expense, net 526 1,327
Non-cash R&D Expense 688 -
Depreciation, amortization, and
write-down of assets 1,038 1,387
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Consolidated EBITDA ($20) $1,497
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About Akorn, Inc. Akorn, Inc. manufactures and markets sterile specialty pharmaceuticals. Akorn has manufacturing facilities located in Decatur, Illinois and Somerset, New Jersey Somerset is a census-designated place and unincorporated area located at the eastermost section within Franklin Township, in Somerset County, New Jersey. As of the United States 2000 Census, the CDP population was 23,040. Somerset housed one of the first Marconi Wireless Stations. and markets and distributes an extensive line of hospital and ophthalmic pharmaceuticals. Additional information is available at the Company's website at www.akorn.com. Any statements made by Akorn, Inc. ("we", "us", "our", "Akorn" or the "Company") in this press release that are forward looking are made pursuant to the safe harbor Safe Harbor 1. A legal provision to reduce or eliminate liability as long as good faith is demonstrated. 2. A form of shark repellent implemented by a target company acquiring a business that is so poorly regulated that the target itself is less attractive. provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (PSLRA) implemented several significant substantive changes affecting certain cases brought under the federal securities laws, including changes related to pleading, discovery, liability, class representation and awards fees and of 1995. The Company cautions readers that important factors may affect the Company's actual results and could cause such results to differ materially from forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of the Company. Such factors include, but are not limited to, risks and uncertainties relating to (i) the ability to generate cash from operations sufficient to meet the Company's working capital requirements Capital requirements Financing required for the operation of a business, composed of long-term and working capital plus fixed assets. , (ii) the necessity of complying with various regulatory procedures in the manufacture of drug products, (iii) the Company's ability to acquire, develop, finance, test, produce and market new products, including the availability of materials to produce products, (iv) the resolution of the FDA FDA abbr. Food and Drug Administration FDA, n.pr See Food and Drug Administration. FDA, n.pr the abbreviation for the Food and Drug Administration. compliance issues at the Company's Decatur, Illinois manufacturing facility and the outcome of other legal proceedings All actions that are authorized or sanctioned by law and instituted in a court or a tribunal for the acquisition of rights or the enforcement of remedies. involving the Company, (v) patent protection for the Company's intellectual property or trade secrets, and (vi) other risks detailed from time to time in filings the Company makes with the Securities and Exchange Commission including, but not limited to, those risks referenced under the caption "Factors That May Affect Future Results" in Item 1 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K Form 10-K A report required by the SEC from exchange-listed companies that provides for annual disclosure of certain financial information. Form 10-K See 10-K. for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004. |
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