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Air Force Materiel Command news service (Feb. 6, 2006): directed energy scientist's career honored.

KIRTLAND AIR FORCE BASE Kirtland Air Force Base is located in the southeast quadrant of Albuquerque, New Mexico, adjacent to the Albuquerque International Sunport. The base is the third largest installation in Air Force Materiel Command, covering 51,558 acres (209 km²) and employing over 23,000 people, , N.M. (AFMCNS AFMCNS Air Force Materiel Command News Service ) -- One of the Air Force's most senior scientists, Dr. Robert Q. Fugate, was presented the Air Force's Outstanding Civilian Career Service Award at a ceremony here today, marking his retirement after 35 years of federal service. Fugate, the technical director at the Air Force Research Laboratory's Starfire Optical Range Starfire Optical Range is a United States Air Force research laboratory located at 34.964 N, 106.463 W on the Kirtland Air Force Base in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Their primary duty, according to their official website, is to "develop and demonstrate optical wavefront control , received the award in recognition of his accomplishments and contributions to the Air Force for a federal civilian career that began on Dec. 1, 1970.

Fugate has served as the technical director and senior scientist at the SOR since his arrival in 1979. He transformed the SOR from a small outpost with five employees working on a single project into a division of 500 government and contractor personnel working on 30 research projects worth $500 million. The division has major facilities at the Kirtland Air Force Base and in Maui, Hawaii.

The Ohio native spent his career conducting research on the physics of propagation of light through atmospheric turbulence and a technique called laser guidestar adaptive optics that corrects distortion caused by the atmosphere. His research has resulted in significant advances in military space surveillance and satellite diagnostic capabilities and has enabled laser propagation over long distances.

The imaging capabilities of adaptive optics have been lauded by the scientific community as igniting a revolution in ground-based optical astronomy Optical astronomy has two meanings:
  • In popular culture optical astronomy encompasses a wide variety of observations via telescopes that are sensitive in the range of visible light. Scientists would call this visible light astronomy.
. Nearly every major astronomical telescope in the world now has or is building an adaptive optical system based on the techniques developed at the SOR. The largest astronomical telescopes in operation today using laser guidestar adaptive optics have produced new scientific discoveries otherwise unachievable, even surpassing some of the capabilities of the Hubble Space Telescope Hubble Space Telescope (HST), the first large optical orbiting observatory. Built from 1978 to 1990 at a cost of $1.5 billion, the HST (named for astronomer E. P. Hubble) was expected to provide the clearest view yet obtained of the universe. .

Fugate's achievements are recognized internationally as the ultimate in atmospheric compensation techniques, and his program was recognized seven times consecutively as "world class," the highest rating assigned by the Air Force Scientific Advisory Board.

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Throughout his career, Fugate received numerous prestigious awards, including the first Distinguished Presidential Rank Award for Senior Professionals in 2003, presented by President George W. Bush. He was also elected to the National Academy of Engineering in 2004, a prestige achieved by very few government employees. Other awards included the Progress Medal from the Photographic Society of America in 2000, the Harold Brown Harold Brown may refer to:
  • Harold P. Brown, inventor of the electric chair
  • Harold Brown (Secretary of Defense) (born 1927), American physicist, U.S. Secretary of Defense
  • Harold Ray Brown (born 1946), member of the 1970s band War
 Award in 1999, the DoD Distinguished Civilian Service Civilian service is service to a government made as a civilian, particularly such service as an option for anti-militarists and pacifists who object to military service. Examples of countries with thriving civilian service programmes are Switzerland (Swiss Civilian Service),  Award in 1997, and Fellowships in the Air Force Research Laboratory in 1996 and the Optical Society of America The Optical Society of America (OSA) is a scientific society dedicated to advancing the study of light—optics and photonics—in theory and application, by means of worldwide research, scientific publishing, conferences and exhibitions, partnership with industry, and the  in 1994. Dr. Fugate received his doctorate degree in physics from Iowa State University Academics
ISU is best known for its degree programs in science, engineering, and agriculture. ISU is also home of the world's first electronic digital computing device, the Atanasoff–Berry Computer.
 in 1970.

Blaylock is with Kirtland Air Force Base Public Affairs.
COPYRIGHT 2006 Defense Acquisition University Press
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
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Title Annotation:Acquisition & Logistics Excellence
Author:Blaylock, Eva
Publication:Defense AT & L
Date:May 1, 2006
Words:430
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