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Afilias Moves Launch Date for .INFO German Script Domains to 16 March.


Business Editors/High-Tech Writers

DUSSELDORF, Germany--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Feb. 12, 2004

Afilias, a global provider of Internet domain name An organization's unique name on the Internet. The chosen name combined with a top level domain (TLD), such as .com or .org, also called a "domain extension," makes up the Internet domain name. For example, computerlanguage.com is the domain name for the publisher of this Encyclopedia.  registry services, announced Thursday that it has moved the launch date for .INFO German script internationalized domain names (IDNs) to 16 March 2004. The move is the result of compatibility testing with various end-user system configurations. These tests revealed that modifications were necessary to address problems resulting from the interaction of IDNs with certain non-IDNA(1) compliant browsers, which may send information to the registry that could result in confusion over the actual location of a given IDN (Internationalized Domain Name) A .com or .net domain name that is represented in non-English characters and symbols, with .com and .net appended at the end in English letters. .

"Afilias is making changes to avoid potential problems for the end-user. Moving the launch date to 16 March was decided to accommodate our distributors, who needed time to make the additional modifications to their registration systems," said Philipp Grabensee, Chairman of Afilias' Board of Directors. "We chose to move the launch date to preserve the integrity of the DNS (Domain Name System) A system for converting host names and domain names into IP addresses on the Internet or on local networks that use the TCP/IP protocol. For example, when a Web site address is given to the DNS either by typing a URL in a browser or behind the  and the end-user Internet experience. We are committed to deploying a standards-compliant solution that works without creating customer confusion."

Earlier this year, Afilias announced that it would enable Internet users to register .INFO Web addresses with the German script umlaut umlaut (m`lout) [Ger.,=transformed sound], in inflection, variation of vowels of the type of English man to men.  characters: "a(umlaut)," "o(umlaut)," and "u (umlaut)." Originally scheduled for 26 February, this launch will be the first time a generic top-level domain See Internet domain name.  will accept registrations based on the newly approved IDNA IDNA Internationalized Domain Names in Applications (IETF)
IDNA Integral Depletable Neutron Absorber
IDNA Intelligent Dual Nano Architecture
 'punycode'(2) standard, without the use of a plug-in.

In preparation for the launch, Afilias has been performing extensive compatibility tests of IDNs under different environments, including various non-IDNA compliant browsers under different Operating Systems combined with different language versions. These tests showed the possibility of cases where different versions of these browsers may translate binary characters differently (e.g.: Mu(umlaut)ller.info and Mo(umlaut)ller.info may both translate to the same binary output). This results in an ambiguous DNS request that may result in a conflicting registry response for the actual location (IP address) of the IDN.

To avoid such conflicts, Afilias has developed an innovative registry solution that would prevent potential new colliding names from being registered, thereby ensuring that an Internet user can reach the unique Web address they are intending to visit. This registry solution introduces a change to the registry software that prevents this ambiguity, and which registrars need to incorporate into their systems.

Those interested in registering .INFO IDN names should contact an ICANN-accredited and Afilias-authorized registrar of their choice A list of registrars is available at http://www.afilias.info/register/find/german_idn_registrars .

About .INFO

.INFO was the first generic, unrestricted TLD (Top Level Domain) The highest level domain category in the Internet domain naming system. There are two types: the generic top level domains (gTLDs) such as .com, .org, and .net, and the country codes, such as .ca, .uk and .jp. See gTLD and Internet domain name.  to be launched since .com. Registrations in .INFO first became available in 2001. Since then, .INFO has grown to become the sixth largest TLD in the world with well over 1 million registrations. 52 percent of .INFO's registrations are based in Europe and 39 percent in North America. Over 70 percent of .INFO's registrations are being used on the Web either for dedicated Web sites, redirects to other Web sites, parked pages, password protected pages, etcetera. .INFO currently contains over 400,000 live sites, of which 33 percent are operated by German registrants.

About Afilias

Afilias, a global provider of domain name registry A domain name registry, also called Network Information Centre (NIC), is part of the Domain Name System (DNS) of the Internet which converts domain names to IP addresses.  services, maintains international headquarters in Dublin, Ireland, sales offices in London, England and Dusseldorf, Germany, sales and operational facilities in Toronto, and administrative offices in the U.S. near Philadelphia, PA. Afilias provides a full range of registry services leveraging proven technology that is fast, reliable and secure. Afilias was formed in September of 2000 and was the first new registry operator selected by ICANN (Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers, www.icann.org) A non-profit, international association founded in 1998 and incorporated in the U.S. It is the successor to IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority), which manages Internet addresses, domain names and the huge number  in November of 2000 to launch a new registry system using a thick registry model based on the new EPP (1) (Enhanced Parallel Port) See IEEE 1284.

(2) (Ethernet Packet Processor) A chip from Kalpana, Inc., Santa Clara, CA that doubles speed of Ethernet transmission to 20Mbits/sec. In 1994, Kalpana was acquired by Cisco.
 (extensible provisioning protocol The Extensible Provisioning Protocol (EPP) is a flexible protocol designed for allocating objects within registries over the Internet.

The motivation for the creation of EPP was to create a robust and flexible protocol that could provide communication between domain
) standard.

For more information please visit www.afilias.info

Note to editors: The German script IDN characters mentioned in this release cannot be represented in US wire format and are instead represented with the character type in parenthesis parenthesis: see punctuation.


The left parenthesis "(" and right parenthesis ")" are used to delineate one expression from another. For example, in the query list for size="34" and (color = "red" or color ="green")
 following the letter in question e.g.: "a(umlaut)."

(1)IDNs use characters drawn from a large variety of text encoding systems, but a mechanism called Internationalizing Domain Names in Applications (IDNA) has been created by the IETF See Internet Engineering Task Force.

IETF - Internet Engineering Task Force
 for handling them in a standard fashion. IDNA allows the non-ASCII characters to be represented using only the ASCII characters already allowed in browsers today. Only a few Web browsers are currently IDNA compatible, including Netscape 7.1, Mozilla 1.4, and Opera 7.

(2)IDNA 'punycode' is a standard convention for converting native characters into ASCII text with the prefix "xn--" which can be registered as a domain name that will work in Web browsers that support the standard.
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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Feb 12, 2004
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