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Advocacy update: adopting an urban national agenda: a call to action for urban parks and recreation in America.


In just a few weeks, park and recreation citizens and professionals, city managers, mayors, elected officials and advocates for urban parks from across the country will gather in Chicago for an historic Urban Summit on Parks and Recreation. The summit is being hosted by NRPA NRPA National Recreation and Park Association
NRPA Natural Resources Protective Association (Staten Island, NY)
NRPA Niagara Regional Police Association (Canada)
NRPA National Rifle and Pistol Association
, enabled by a grant from the National Recreation Foundation (NRF NRF National Retail Federation
NRF NATO Response Force
NRF National Research Foundation (South Africa)
NRF Neighbourhood Renewal Fund (urban renewal funding package in the UK)
NRF Nouvelle Revue Française
), in cooperation with the Trust for Public Land (TPL 1. TPL - Table Producing Language. "The Bureau of Labor Statistics Table Producing Language (TPL)", R.C. Mendelssohn, Proc ACM Annual Conf (1974).
2. TPL - Fleming Nielson. A concurrent functional language.
3.
), the City Park Alliance (CPL CPL - Combined Programming Language. U Cambridge and U London. A very complex language, syntactically based on ALGOL 60, with a pure functional subset. Provides the ..where.. form of local definitions. Strongly typed but has a "general" type enabling a weak form of polymorphism. ), the Urban Park and Recreation Alliance (UPRA), the Roundtable Associates and NRPA's Ethnic Minority Society (EMS).

One of the most important outcomes of the summit will be the adoption of a National Agenda in support of revitalizing re·vi·tal·ize  
tr.v. re·vi·tal·ized, re·vi·tal·iz·ing, re·vi·tal·iz·es
To impart new life or vigor to: plans to revitalize inner-city neighborhoods; tried to revitalize a flagging economy.
 urban parks and recreation in America. This National Agenda has been distilled from four guiding principles that were developed during the past year by directors of park and recreation systems from the 25 largest cities and urban areas in the country. These guiding principles for urban parks and recreation in America can be summarized as follows:

* Urban promote health and wellness;

* Urban parks strengthen our diverse communities and stimulate economic development;

* Urban parks protect the environment;

* Urban parks and recreation educate, protect, and enrich America's youth.

This call to action for a National Agenda, built on these four pillars Four Pillars may refer to:
  • Four Pillars of the Green Party
  • Four Pillars of Destiny, a Chinese component used in fortune telling.
  • Four Pillars of Transnistria are the basis of the declaration of independence of Transnistria, a separatist region in Moldova in Eastern
 is prompted by a growing realization that the infrastructure of our nation's urban parks is in great need of revitalization and re-investment. More than 30 years ago, the U.S. Congress recognized that urban park and recreation systems were deteriorating at an unacceptable rate and the values, vitality and quality of life that urban parks brought to big cities was being lost.

For this reason, Congress passed the Urban Park and Recreation Recovery Act (UPARR UPARR Urban Park and Recreation Recovery ), a competitive federal grant program in which the federal government provides matching funds Noun 1. matching funds - funds that will be supplied in an amount matching the funds available from other sources
cash in hand, finances, funds, monetary resource, pecuniary resource - assets in the form of money
 to cities and urban counties for park rehabilitation rehabilitation: see physical therapy.  projects. Since the program's inception, $250 million in matching grants matching grant Academia Non-peer-reviewed funding in which a commercial enterprise, foundation, or philanthropy, federal government, contributes a sum of money that 'matches' a financial contribution made by an institution, university or hospital.  have aided more than 1,500 urban park restoration projects by providing seed money for innovation grants, planning funds for Recovery Action Programs and capital funds for actual renovation and repair of close-to-home park and recreation facilities.

Despite the success of UPARR, no federal funds Federal Funds

Funds deposited to regional Federal Reserve Banks by commercial banks, including funds in excess of reserve requirements.

Notes:
These non-interest bearing deposits are lent out at the Fed funds rate to other banks unable to meet overnight reserve
 have been appropriated for any UPARR project in the past three years and no funds are proposed in the President's 2007 budget that is now moving through Congress.

The deterioration of urban park infrastructure is not all that prompts the call to action. There is also a growing awareness that our urban parks can serve as a catalyst for economic revitalization and environmental stewardship The integration and application of environmental values into the military mission in order to sustain readiness, improve quality of life, strengthen civil relations, and preserve valuable natural resources.  while providing places for America's citizens to fight obesity, become fit and prevent chronic disease conditions. The needs are especially great for children and teens in urban areas who are often most at risk from these life-threatening conditions.

A number of national advocacy organizations have taken up this call in addition to NRPA. Notable among them is the National League of Cities The National League of Cities is the oldest and largest organization in the United States devoted to strengthening and promoting cities as centers of opportunity, leadership and governance.  (NLC NLC National League of Cities
NLC National Library of Canada
NLC National Library of China
NLC Northern Lights College (British Columbia, Canada)
NLC North Lake College (Irving, Texas) 
), the oldest and largest organization representing municipal governments throughout the U.S. With its work in Washington, D.C., and in partnership with state municipal leagues, NLC advocates for more than 18,000 cities and towns, with a mission of strengthening and promoting cities as centers of opportunity, leadership and governance.

NLC undertook a special process last year to develop an agenda outlining what municipalities of every size and composition can do on behalf of children, youth and their families. It will come as no surprise to NRPA members that parks and recreation assumed a prominent role in the resulting "City Platform for Strengthening Families and Improving Outcomes for Children and Youth" The platform highlights the mechanisms required for sustained progress, while recommending a series of concrete action steps, including:

* identifying and improving safe places for children to play in every neighborhood in order to promote physical activity, healthy development and positive interactions with peers;

* expanding opportunities for youth participation and leadership through programs offered by city recreation departments, libraries, museums and other organizations;

* establishing local coalitions that work to identify new funding sources and create quality standards for after-school programs; and

* holding media events, community forums and site visits to local programs as a way of keeping these needs in the spotlight.

NLC understands NRPA's issues, and also leads the charge in advocating for some of our other shared priorities, such as the Community Development Block Grant program--an extremely popular and successful program at the local level which finds itself under attack again at the federal level. These combined efforts at NLC demonstrate the shared interests that NRPA has with other national organizations. As we approach this summit, it reminds us of the potential of a National Agenda and the important role we play in tackling national issues.

You will be hearing more about the outcomes of the Urban Summit on Parks and Recreation in the coming months, including the National Agenda, which will call for all levels of government to reinvest re·in·vest  
tr.v. re·in·vest·ed, re·in·vest·ing, re·in·vests
To invest (capital or earnings) again, especially to invest (income from securities or funds) in additional shares.
 in America's urban park and recreation programs. The call to action is only the beginning. The results are what matters in this fight to save the health and well-being of America's cities.

Richard J. Dolesh is director of NRPA'S Public Policy Division. Monica Hobbs Vinluan is the division's senior policy associate for health and wellness issues. Ken Rosenfeld is a senior policy analyst for policy and federal relations at the National League of Cities.

ACTION ALERT

NRPA asks you to support the National Agenda for Urban Parks and Recreation. Contact your members of Congress and urge them to support the agenda. Visit www.nrpa.orgladvocacy for more information.
COPYRIGHT 2006 National Recreation and Park Association
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2006, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:park rehabilitation projects; Urban Park and Recreation Recovery Act
Author:Rosenfeld, Ken
Publication:Parks & Recreation
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:May 1, 2006
Words:924
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