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Adam Cvijanovic.


Adam Cvijanovic's installation was a delightful surprise: at once a visual pleasure and a commentary on the politics of viewing. The artist compiled an impressive series of representational paintings that borrow heavily from the Romantic tradition. But the work is hardly pastiche pastiche (păstēsh`, pä–), work of art that combines themes and styles from various sources in such a way as to appear obviously derivative. Pastiches are frequently passed off as works by the artists from whom the motifs and figures were taken.; rather, it attempts to reconcile theories of the nature and purpose of art with its seductive properties.

In the tiny storefront gallery, painted bright white, 18 delicate, grisaille grisaille (grĭzī`, –zāl`, Fr. grēzä`yə), a monochrome painting and drawing technique executed in tones of gray. Such works were often produced in the Renaissance to simulate sculpture, as in Uccello's equestrian portrait of Sir John Hawkswood (Cathedral of Florence). paintings of erupting volcanoes ranged across the walls, forming a large and colorful imaginary landscape, complemented by a painting of a volcano over the entry door, and another of a black odalisque in a gilt frame. Suspended in midair by pulleys cantilevered with buckets of whitewash whitewash, white fluid commonly used as an inexpensive, impermanent coating for walls, fences, stables, and other exterior structures. It varies in composition, being generally a mixture of lime (quicklime), water, flour, salt, glue, and whiting, with other ingredients such as molasses, water glass, or soap sometimes added. Mixed with size and colored, whitewash is occasionally used on interiors as calcimine., the latter piece was enclosed in a tent of gauzy white silk with slits that allowed the viewer to enter this private space and walk on the handcrafted, parquet floor.

All of the paintings were handsome, and the superimposition of white silk on the completed oil paintings--made from vintage photographs of the volcanic explosions--gave the grisailles an added depth. The grain of the silk lent these oil paintings the look of mezzotints mezzotint (mĕt`sətĭnt, mĕd`zə–, mĕz`ə–) [Ital.,=halftint], method of copper or steel engraving in tone. A Dutch officer, Ludwig von Siegen, is given credit for the invention of mezzotint c.1640. The process then came into prominence in England early in the 18th cent.: photography, painting, and printmaking all seem to have been combined. The indeterminacy of the medium kept one from being seduced by the subject matter; the layer of silk leading one back to the piece at the center of the gallery, as if to give material form to the art-historical memory that governs how we view a work of art. These images, all of roughly the same thing (an erupting volcano), traffic in nostalgia; through repetition, Cvijanovic makes us aware of our desire to be engulfed by it.

Similarly, neither the odalisque nor the Romantic landscape is to be taken without a dose of irony; though technically accomplished and fascinating in detail, each is just a little overblown, tottering between the sublime and the ridiculous. This installation was about how one can be misled by a pleasurable response to art: pleasure involves us in illusion, makes us behave irresponsibly; illusion encourages exploitation in the form of racism, sexism, and imperialism. This installation, then, took a smart, critical look at the price humanity pays for its pleasures, at our uneasy commerce with the traditions of art history, many of which, though at odds with our politics, still seduce us.
COPYRIGHT 1993 Artforum International Magazine, Inc.
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Copyright 1993, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:Reviews; exhibit at Richard Anderson Fine Arts
Author:Spring, Justin
Publication:Artforum International
Date:Nov 1, 1993
Words:385
Previous Article:Michael Byron. (exhibit at Elga Wimmer Gallery)(Reviews)
Next Article:Catherine Stine. (exhibit at Sunnen Gallery)(Reviews)
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