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ActiveState Anti-Spam Task Force Exposes Spammers' Tricks; Online Digest `Field Guide to Spam' Reveals the Most Popular, Complex, and Insidious Techniques.


Business Editors/High-Tech Writers

VANCOUVER, British Columbia--(BUSINESS WIRE)--July 22, 2003

ActiveState(TM), the leader in enterprise email management software, today announced the availability of the "ActiveState Field Guide to Spam," a living compilation of advanced tricks used by spammers to hide their messages from spam filters A software routine that deletes incoming spam or diverts it to a "junk" mailbox (see spam folder). Also called "spam blockers," spam filters are built into a user's e-mail program. . Conceived by Dr. John Graham-Cumming John Graham-Cumming is a British programmer best known for the open source POPFile email filtering program, although he maintains a number of other open source and proprietary programs written primarily in Perl, C and C++.  and compiled by all members of the ActiveState Anti-Spam Task Force, the collection is regularly updated as new tricks are identified. The Field Guide to Spam is freely available from the ActiveState website, and in ActiveState's quarterly newsletter of the same name.

The compilation also contributes to the creation of new filtering rules in the company's server-based email filtering solution, PureMessage(TM). As new spam techniques are discovered, ActiveState's team of spam analysts create heuristics heu·ris·tic  
adj.
1. Of or relating to a usually speculative formulation serving as a guide in the investigation or solution of a problem:
 to identify them, and provide these heuristics to customers as part of their regular PureMessage SpamCheck updates.

"Just as anti-virus companies provide a constant stream of new signatures and detection techniques to allow enterprises to keep up with the changing tactics of the virus writers, anti-spam providers can offer similar capabilities to assist enterprises in staying abreast of spammers," said Arabella Hallawell, research director at Gartner Inc.

The Field Guide to Spam provides a comprehensive breakdown of new spam techniques, with each entry including a description, popularity ranking, complexity level, and specific real-world examples. One example from the more than 25 tricks chronicled in the Guide is dubbed dub 1  
tr.v. dubbed, dub·bing, dubs
1. To tap lightly on the shoulder by way of conferring knighthood.

2. To honor with a new title or description.

3.
 "Invisible Ink invisible ink
n.
Ink that is colorless and invisible until treated by a chemical, heat, or special light. Also called sympathetic ink.
." In this trick, spammers use HTML HTML
 in full HyperText Markup Language

Markup language derived from SGML that is used to prepare hypertext documents. Relatively easy for nonprogrammers to master, HTML is the language used for documents on the World Wide Web.
 to insert innocent words in the same font font
 or typeface or type family

Assortment or set of type (alphanumeric characters used for printing), all of one coherent style. Before the advent of computers, fonts were expressed in cast metal that was used as a template for printing.
 color as the message background, making the words invisible to the recipient. If a spam filter can't detect color, then these invisible words - often taken from online news sites - could falsely indicate that the message is legitimate. A sophisticated filter, such as PureMessage by ActiveState, will recognize the attempt to disguise the message, and determine that the email is likely to be spam.

"Since I started tracking spammers' tricks, I've seen spammers adapt at an alarming rate, with new tactics continuing to appear as new and more powerful filters are made available," said Graham-Cumming. "As spammers become more sophisticated, companies need to take a hard look at whether their email filtering products provide the necessary protection. By taking a 'cocktail' approach to spam filtering - including adaptive techniques such as Bayesian classification - products such as PureMessage offer this security by delivering a range of tools to accurately identify and quarantine quarantine (kwŏr`əntēn), isolation of persons, animals, places, and effects that carry or are suspected of harboring communicable disease.  malicious and inappropriate email."

"By now, every enterprise knows that spam is a huge problem. However, statistics alone are of limited value to those trying to combat it," said Chris Kraft, director of product management, ActiveState. "The Field Guide to Spam exposes the latest in spammer innovation, enabling enterprises to ensure suitable defenses against now quantifiable Quantifiable
Can be expressed as a number. The results of quantifiable psychological tests can be translated into numerical values, or scores.

Mentioned in: Psychological Tests
 spam tactics."

For more information, to register for the quarterly newsletter, or to download a new whitepaper on spammers' tricks entitled en·ti·tle  
tr.v. en·ti·tled, en·ti·tling, en·ti·tles
1. To give a name or title to.

2. To furnish with a right or claim to something:
 "Spam: A Many Rendered Thing," please visit www.ActiveState.com/Field_Guide_to_Spam.

About PureMessage by ActiveState

PureMessage by ActiveState is a server-based email filtering solution that enables the easy creation and management of spam, virus, and other communication policies for inbound in·bound 1  
adj.
Bound inward; incoming: inbound commuter traffic.

Adj. 1. inbound
 and outbound out·bound  
adj.
Outward bound; headed away: outbound trains.

Adj. 1. outbound - that is going out or leaving; "the departing train"; "an outward journey"; "outward-bound ships"
 message streams at the gateway. PureMessage safely identifies and quarantines spam using a combination of heuristics, spam directories, and spam signatures, delivering the most effective spam filtering with low IT administration and end-user effort. More information is at: www.ActiveState.com/PureMessage.

About ActiveState Corp.

ActiveState enables IT professionals and enterprises to increase productivity and organizational efficiency. PureMessage by ActiveState empowers organizations to take control of their email communications to protect against spam and viruses, and to enforce email policy. Additional information on ActiveState's industrial strength anti-spam software for enterprises and professional tools for programmers is available at: www.ActiveState.com.

ActiveState and PureMessage are trademarks of ActiveState Corp. All other company names herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.

(C) ActiveState Corporation 2003.
COPYRIGHT 2003 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2003, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:1CANA
Date:Jul 22, 2003
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