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Acacia Research Affiliate Awarded Department of Defense Grant.


Business Editors

PASADENA, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Jan. 10, 2000

Acacia Research Corporation (Nasdaq:ACRI) announced today that affiliate CombiMatrix Corporation has been awarded a $730,000 Phase II SBIR SBIR Small Business Innovation Research (program/grant)
SBIR Space Based Infra-Red
SBIR Speaker-Boundary Interference
SBIR Site Backsurface-referenced Ideal Plane/Range (silicon wafers) 
 grant from the Department of Defense to use CombiMatrix's proprietary ArrayChip(R) technology to develop 'Nanode Array Sensor Microchips.'

This grant was awarded by the Department of Defense based upon the successful conclusion of the Phase I SBIR, awarded in July of 1999.

The ArrayChip technologies developed by CombiMatrix enable synthesis of very large arrays of biomolecules This page aims to list articles on Wikipedia that describe particular biomolecules or types of biomolecules.

This list is not necessarily complete or up to date - if you see an article that should be here but isn't (or one that shouldn't be here but is), please update the page
 under direct software control on a semiconductor chip. Electrochemical electrochemical /elec·tro·chem·i·cal/ (-kem´i-k'l) pertaining to interaction or interconversion of chemical and electrical energies.

e·lec·tro·chem·i·cal
adj.
 methods are used for sensitive detection of numerous chemical and biological warfare biological warfare, employment in war of microorganisms to injure or destroy people, animals, or crops; also called germ or bacteriological warfare. Limited attempts have been made in the past to spread disease among the enemy; e.g.  agents simultaneously, which can eliminate the need for cumbersome and expensive optical detection technologies. ArrayChip technologies can enable small, battery-powered threat assessment tools for chemical and biological warfare agents.

"We are able to use conventional semiconductor technology to produce proprietary biochip biochip

Small-scale device, analogous to an integrated circuit, constructed of or used to analyze organic molecules associated with living organisms. One type of theoretical biochip is a small device constructed of large organic molecules, such as proteins, and capable of
 array processors," said Don Montgomery Ph.D., V.P., Research & Development of CombiMatrix. "We can program the biochip to produce any array of biomolecules using standard software. While CombiMatrix has been concentrating on DNA DNA: see nucleic acid.
DNA
 or deoxyribonucleic acid

One of two types of nucleic acid (the other is RNA); a complex organic compound found in all living cells and many viruses. It is the chemical substance of genes.
 array biochips as its initial commercial application, the SBIR grant program has allowed us to demonstrate that ArrayChip technology can be just as easily applied to immunochemical assays for chemical and biological warfare agents. In both of these applications, we are able to take advantage of our capability to program each site individually in a high-density array. As a result, each ArrayChip can be custom designed to multiplex numerous different assays on each biochip."

CombiMatrix plans to have its first genomic application in the near future and has demonstrated the use of its proprietary technology in combinatorial chemistry Combinatorial chemistry involves the rapid synthesis or the computer simulation of a large number of different but structurally related molecules. Introduction
Synthesis of molecules in a combinatorial fashion can quickly lead to large numbers of molecules.
, protein, and peptide applications. The Department of Defense grant will enable CombiMatrix to pursue an additional area of application while being completely synergistic with its main product applications. CombiMatrix's software control affords significant cost reductions in making both custom and off-the-shelf arrays on biochips. The economics of manufacturing CombiMatrix ArrayChips scales in the same way as any semiconductor device. These two aspects should provide CombiMatrix with significant pricing advantages.

Acacia Research has a 53% equity ownership in CombiMatrix.

ABOUT COMBIMATRIX CORPORATION

CombiMatrix's biochip array processor system integrates semiconductor technology with new developments in biotechnology and chemistry. CombiMatrix's core technology utilizes a unique array of "virtual reactors" that have the potential to reach array densities in excess of 1,000,000 sites per cm2. ArrayChips are produced economically using standard semiconductor fabrication fabrication (fab´rikā´shn),
n the construction or making of a restoration.
 techniques. In initial applications, CombiMatrix expects its array system to allow researchers to perform hundreds of DNA tests on a sample of genetic material simultaneously. Genomic tests are frequently used in medicine to help develop new drugs. As new therapeutic entities are developed, biochip array products are expected to play an important role in toxicity and clinical studies as well as diagnostic products.

ABOUT ACACIA RESEARCH CORPORATION

Acacia Research develops and operates Internet and technology-related businesses as well as acquires strategic positions in other companies. Acacia Research's majority-owned subsidiaries include: Acacia Launchpad LLC (Logical Link Control) See "LANs" under data link protocol.

LLC - Logical Link Control
 (Internet incubator), CombiMatrix Corporation (biochip technology), MerkWerks Corporation (software development), Soundbreak.com Incorporated (music broadcast and lifestyle Internet site), and Soundview Technologies Incorporated (v-chip technology). Significant minority-owned affiliates include: Greenwich Information Technologies LLC (video-and audio-on-demand technology), Mediaconnex Communications (b2b e-commerce (Business to Business Electronic-COMMERCE) Refers to one business selling to another business via the Web. See e-commerce. ), and Signature-mail (personalized e-mail service).

This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the "safe harbor Safe Harbor

1. A legal provision to reduce or eliminate liability as long as good faith is demonstrated.

2. A form of shark repellent implemented by a target company acquiring a business that is so poorly regulated that the target itself is less attractive.
" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (PSLRA) implemented several significant substantive changes affecting certain cases brought under the federal securities laws, including changes related to pleading, discovery, liability, class representation and awards fees and  of 1995. These statements address future events and conditions concerning the Company's business plans. Such statements are based on management's current expectations and are subject to a number of factors and uncertainties, such as future economic conditions, changes in consumer demand, legislative, regulatory and competitive developments, and other circumstances affecting anticipated revenues and costs, which may cause actual results to differ materially. The company expressly disclaims any future obligation or undertaking to update or revise any forward-looking statement contained herein.
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No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2000, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Jan 10, 2000
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