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Abgenix Licenses From Gliatech Antibody Product Candidates for Cardiovascular and Inflammatory Diseases; IND Planned for 2002.


Business Editors & Medical/Health Writers

FREMONT, Calif. & CLEVELAND--(BW HealthWire)--Nov. 2, 2001

Abgenix, Inc. (Nasdaq:ABGX) and Gliatech Inc. (Nasdaq:GLIA glia (gli´ah) neuroglia.

gli·a
n.
See neuroglia.



glia

neuroglia; the supporting cells of the central nervous system, made up of astrocytes, oligodendrocytes and microglia.
) today announced an agreement that provides Abgenix with exclusive worldwide rights to human monoclonal antibody therapies against the complement protein properdin properdin (prō`pərdən), protein found in the blood serum of humans and some of the higher animals that appears to participate in certain specific immune responses.  as potential treatments for cardiovascular and inflammatory diseases. Abgenix has generated lead antibody product candidates for Gliatech under a January 2000 collaboration and will now assume responsibility for development and commercialization. Abgenix anticipates filing an Investigational New Drug (IND) application to the FDA FDA
abbr.
Food and Drug Administration


FDA,
n.pr See Food and Drug Administration.

FDA,
n.pr the abbreviation for the Food and Drug Administration.
 for an anti-properdin antibody product candidate next year.

Under the terms of the agreement, Abgenix obtains an exclusive license to develop and commercialize anti-properdin antibody therapies for all indications and will be responsible for clinical development, regulatory activities, manufacturing, marketing and sales. Gliatech will receive from Abgenix an upfront license fee of $1.5 million, a commitment for a future equity investment, potential milestone payments for multiple clinical indications, research funding Research funding is a term generally covering any funding for scientific research, in the areas of both "hard" science and technology and social science. The term often connotes funding obtained through a competitive process, in which potential research projects are evaluated and  for two years and royalties on net sales Net Sales

The amount a seller receives from the buyer after costs associated with the sale are deducted.

Notes:
This amount is calculated by subtracting the following items from gross sales: merchandise returned for credit, allowances for damaged or missing goods, freight
 of any resulting products. Collectively, these non-royalty payments could reach approximately $40 million over the term of the contract if a product is successfully commercialized.

"An anti-properdin antibody represents a promising approach to the treatment of acute inflammatory conditions which result, for example, from cardiopulmonary bypass cardiopulmonary bypass
n.
A procedure to circulate and oxygenate the blood during heart surgery involving the diversion of blood from the heart and lungs through a heart-lung machine and the return of oxygenated blood to the aorta.
 surgery, heart attacks and stroke," said R. Scott Greer, chairman and chief executive officer of Abgenix. "Gliatech has done a great deal of pre-clinical work in this field and has generated an important intellectual property position. We are excited to move toward clinical development of the first product candidate."

"Our collaborative work with Abgenix over the past two years has led to the identification of promising clinical candidate antibodies," said Steven L. Basta, president of Gliatech. "We have worked closely in this collaboration, and the XenoMouse(R) technology of Abgenix has been an important tool to create antibodies targeted at the properdin antigen that our research team identified in the inflammatory pathway. We are pleased that Abgenix has chosen this antibody among its portfolio of opportunities to move toward commercialization."

Gliatech has been involved in properdin research and its role in modulating inflammatory response for several years and recently received notice of allowance on its patent covering the antigen as a therapeutic target for inflammatory diseases. Agents which block properdin function may play a unique role in modulating the alternative complement pathway alternative complement pathway Properdin pathway Immunology A route of complement activation that occurs independently of complement-fixing antibodies; the ACP is more complex than the classic complement pathway; it requires a 'priming' C3 convertase–C3,Bb,  in a manner that avoids broad based immune suppression.

Properdin is a protein of the alternative complement pathway, which is a component of the normal host immune system immune system

Cells, cell products, organs, and structures of the body involved in the detection and destruction of foreign invaders, such as bacteria, viruses, and cancer cells. Immunity is based on the system's ability to launch a defense against such invaders.
. When the complement pathway is inappropriately triggered, tissue damage may result. Such is the case with acute damage, for example from stimulation of the complement pathway by cardiopulmonary bypass surgery. Shutting down this inappropriate response may thus provide an important anti-inflammatory therapy for patients undergoing such procedures. In chronic diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis rheumatoid arthritis

Chronic, progressive autoimmune disease causing connective-tissue inflammation, mostly in synovial joints. It can occur at any age, is more common in women, and has an unpredictable course.
, the immune system aberrantly recognizes the patient's own tissue and mounts an autoimmune response. Activation of the complement pathway in such a disease is thought to propagate this attack. An anti-properdin antibody may inhibit this cascade and thus limit tissue damage.

In January 2000, Abgenix and Gliatech established a research collaboration to generate fully human antibodies against properdin using Abgenix's XenoMouse(R) technology. The companies have discovered monoclonal antibodies This is a list of monoclonal antibodies, antibodies which are clones of a single parent cell. When used as medications, the generic names end in -mab (see "Nomenclature of monoclonal antibodies").  to properdin that are in vitro in vitro /in vi·tro/ (in ve´tro) [L.] within a glass; observable in a test tube; in an artificial environment.

in vi·tro
adj.
In an artificial environment outside a living organism.
 and ex vivo ex vivo /ex vi·vo/ (eks´ ve´vo) outside the living body; denoting removal of an organ (e.g., the kidney) for reparative surgery, after which it is returned to the original site.  inhibitors of the complement alternative pathway alternative pathway
n. Immunology
The activation of complement by direct contact with polysaccharides located on yeast cells, bacteria, or protozoa. It is a nonspecific immune response that does not rely on antibodies or T cells.
. By selectively blocking the alternative pathway, the negative consequences of inappropriate complement activation can be attenuated Attenuated
Alive but weakened; an attenuated microorganism can no longer produce disease.

Mentioned in: Tuberculin Skin Test


attenuated

having undergone a process of attenuation.
 without inhibiting other key elements of the normal host immune defense. In pre-clinical models, anti-properdin antibodies reduced damage to heart tissue in models of reduced blood flow and effectively blocked complement activation in models of cardiopulmonary bypass surgery.

Abgenix is a biopharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of human monoclonal antibody therapies for a variety of diseases. The company's antibody technology platform, which includes XenoMouse(R) and XenoMax(TM) technologies, enables the rapid generation and selection of high affinity, fully human antibody product candidates to disease targets appropriate for antibody therapy. Abgenix leverages its leadership position in human antibody technology by building a large and diversified product portfolio through the establishment of licensing arrangements with multiple pharmaceutical, biotechnology and genomics companies and through the development of its own internal proprietary products. For more information on Abgenix, visit the company's website at www.abgenix.com.

Gliatech Inc. is engaged in the discovery and development of biosurgery and pharmaceutical products. The biosurgery products include ADCON ADCON Administrative Control
ADCON Analog to Digital Converter
ADCON Address Constant
ADCON Advise All Concerned
ADCON Advise Concerning
(R)-L and ADCON(R)-T/N and ADCON(R) Solution, which are proprietary, resorbable, carbohydrate polymer medical devices designed to inhibit scarring and adhesions following surgery. Gliatech's pharmaceutical product candidates include small molecule drugs to modulate the cognitive state Noun 1. cognitive state - the state of a person's cognitive processes
state of mind

interestedness - the state of being interested

amnesia, memory loss, blackout - partial or total loss of memory; "he has a total blackout for events of the evening"
 of the nervous system and proprietary monoclonal antibodies designed to inhibit inflammation.

For Abgenix: Statements made in this press release about Abgenix's technologies, product development activities and collaborative arrangements other than statements of historical fact, are forward looking statements and are subject to a number of uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the statements made, including risks associated with the success of clinical trials, the progress of research and product development programs, the regulatory approval process, competitive products, future capital requirements Capital requirements

Financing required for the operation of a business, composed of long-term and working capital plus fixed assets.
 and the extent and breadth of Abgenix's patent portfolio. Please see Abgenix's public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission for information about risks that may affect Abgenix.

For Gliatech: Certain statements in this press release constitute "forward-looking statements" that are subject to risks and uncertainties which may cause the actual results of the Company to be different from expectations expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to, uncertainty of market acceptance of the Company's products, the uncertainty of the continued development of monoclonal antibodies and other risk factors detailed in the Company's SEC filings.
COPYRIGHT 2001 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2001, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Nov 2, 2001
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