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AVANIR Initiates Phase III Clinical Trial of Neurodex for the Treatment of Diabetic Neuropathic Pain.


SAN DIEGO -- AVANIR Pharmaceuticals (AMEX AMEX

See: American Stock Exchange
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AVN Air Vanuatu (ICAO code) 
) today announced the initiation of a double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter, Phase III clinical trial Noun 1. phase III clinical trial - a large clinical trial of a treatment or drug that in phase I and phase II has been shown to be efficacious with tolerable side effects; after successful conclusion of these clinical trials it will receive formal approval from the  of Neurodex(TM) in patients with diabetic neuropathic pain. The randomized ran·dom·ize  
tr.v. ran·dom·ized, ran·dom·iz·ing, ran·dom·iz·es
To make random in arrangement, especially in order to control the variables in an experiment.
, placebo-controlled study will assess efficacy, overall safety and tolerability of AVANIR's investigational drug targeting central nervous system (CNS See Continuous net settlement.

CNS

See continuous net settlement (CNS).
) receptors to treat diabetic neuropathic pain.

The 3-month study will assess the efficacy of Neurodex in relieving pain in adult patients with distal symmetrical diabetic neuropathy Diabetic Neuropathy Definition

Diabetic neuropathy is a nerve disorder caused by diabetes mellitus. Diabetic neuropathy may be diffuse, affecting several parts of the body, or focal, affecting a specific nerve and part of the body.
 with daily pain in the lower extremities. The clinical trial will be conducted at 40 sites in the United States and will include assessment scales completed in the clinic and diary records to assess pain. Patients will be randomized to receive placebo or one of two dose levels of Neurodex.

The clinical trial protocol A Clinical Trial Protocol is a document that describes the objective(s), design, methodology, statistical considerations, and organization of a clinical trial. The protocol usually also gives the background and reason the trial is being conducted, but these could be provided in  was reviewed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA FDA
abbr.
Food and Drug Administration


FDA,
n.pr See Food and Drug Administration.

FDA,
n.pr the abbreviation for the Food and Drug Administration.
) through a special protocol assessment (SPA) process. An SPA is a binding agreement between the FDA and the sponsor of a clinical trial documenting that if the study endpoints are met, the results should be sufficient to support approval of a New Drug Application (NDA (Non Disclosure Agreement) An agreement signed between two parties that have to disclose confidential information to each other in order to do business. In general, the NDA states why the information is being divulged and stipulates that it cannot be used for any ). AVANIR expects that this will be the first of two Phase III clinical trials needed to submit an NDA for Neurodex for this indication.

"AVANIR is committed to developing and commercializing Neurodex as the cornerstone of our CNS research and development program," said James E. Berg, Vice President of Clinical and Regulatory Affairs at AVANIR. "The results of our previous open-label study of Neurodex in patients with diabetic neuropathic pain were encouraging, and we are eager to explore the potential of Neurodex as a treatment for diabetic neuropathic pain in a larger placebo-controlled study. The goal is to be able to offer a new treatment option for diabetic patients with painful neuropathies."

The results of a four-week Phase II open-label dose escalation safety study of Neurodex in patients with diabetic neuropathic pain were reported in November at the 2004 annual meeting of the American Society of Regional Anesthesia regional anesthesia
n.
Anesthesia characterized by the loss of sensation in a circumscribed region of the body, produced by the application of a regional anesthetic, usually by injection.
 and Pain Medicine. Study data showed that Neurodex(TM) was well tolerated up to the highest target dose, and patients reported decreased pain intensity from that reported at baseline (p less than 0.0001). The degree of pain relief increased with the duration of the open label study.

AVANIR Pharmaceuticals is a pharmaceutical company focused on developing and commercializing novel therapeutic products for the treatment of chronic diseases. AVANIR's product candidates address therapeutic markets that include central nervous system and cardiovascular disorders, inflammation, and infectious disease Infectious disease

A pathological condition spread among biological species. Infectious diseases, although varied in their effects, are always associated with viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa, multicellular parasites and aberrant proteins known as prions.
. AVANIR is currently in the process of submitting to the FDA a "rolling" new drug application for Neurodex for the treatment of pseudobulbar affect and expects to complete the submission by June 30, 2005. Recently, AVANIR partnered its preclinical research and development program for inflammatory disease with Novartis. The Company's first commercialized product, Abreva(R), is marketed in North America by GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare and is the leading over-the-counter product for the treatment of cold sores. Further information about AVANIR can be found at www.avanir.com.

Except for the historical information presented herein, matters discussed in this press release contain forward-looking statements that are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such statements. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements that are preceded by, followed by, or that include such words like "estimate," "anticipate," "believe," "intend," "plan," or "expect" or similar statements are forward-looking statements. Forward looking statements include, but are not limited to, risks associates with the timing of the Company's new drug application for Neurodex, regulatory decisions by the FDA for the Company's drug candidates, milestones, and royalties earned from licensees, and results of clinical trials or product development efforts, as well as risks described in the Company's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K Form 10-K

A report required by the SEC from exchange-listed companies that provides for annual disclosure of certain financial information.


Form 10-K

See 10-K.
 and in subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and from time-to-time in other publicly available information regarding the Company. Research findings are not always supportable by evidence obtained from subsequent clinical trials, and the Company can make no assurances that the Neurodex clinical trials will yield positive results. Final review decisions made by the FDA and other regulatory agencies concerning clinical trial results are often unpredictable and outside the influence and/or control of the company. The Company disclaims any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements.
COPYRIGHT 2005 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2005, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Jun 23, 2005
Words:733
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