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ARMY LASER HITS SATELLITE MARK; OUTCOME CONFIRMS VULNERABILITY.


Byline: Associated Press

Just after dusk in the New Mexican desert, a high-powered Army laser trained its invisible beam on a U.S. satellite as it emerged from over the horizon to the north.

With a burst of flame and smoke, the hulking device generated a beam that shot up through the atmosphere at the small satellite 260 miles above the Earth. The test, conducted Friday at White Sands White Sands National Monument, which preserves the huge gypsum dunes, as well as unique plant and animal life adapted to living there (see National Parks and Monuments, table), and San Andres National Wildlife Refuge. Missile Range, N.M., and announced Monday at the Pentagon, went off successfully, pointing to a possible new direction in warfare.

Weeks after an initial failure, the Pentagon announced, the Army successfully fired its ``Miracl'' laser, an acronym for the 1980s-vintage Mid-Infrared Advanced Chemical Laser, at an aging Air Force satellite.

Neither the satellite nor its target point - an infrared camera - was damaged or disabled in the several test firings lasting less than five seconds each. But the Pentagon views the test as concrete proof of a long-held concern: that its own satellites, as well as intelligence, civilian or commercial satellites, are vulnerable to laser weapons.

Air Force Lt. Col. Bob Potter, a Pentagon spokesman, said the laser hit the target camera, which recorded data now being evaluated at White Sands. Had the laser been turned up to full power or trained on its target longer, it could have destroyed the satellite. But the point of the test was to show that lower-intensity lasers may be able to disable the information-gathering equipment, such as infrared sensors, mounted on U.S. military satellites.
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Copyright 1997, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Daily News (Los Angeles, CA)
Date:Oct 21, 1997
Words:251
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