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ARGONNE TAPS IBM BLUE GENE FOR DOE INCITE PROGRAM.


A new collaboration between IBM (International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY, www.ibm.com) The world's largest computer company. IBM's product lines include the S/390 mainframes (zSeries), AS/400 midrange business systems (iSeries), RS/6000 workstations and servers (pSeries), Intel-based servers (xSeries)  and the U.S. Department of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory Argonne National Laboratory, research center, based in Argonne, Ill., 27 mi (43 km) SW of downtown Chicago, with other facilities at the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory, 50 mi (80 km) W of Idaho Falls, Idaho. Founded in 1946 by the U.S.  will provide significant enhancements to computer capabilities available to scientific researchers around the world. IBM and Argonne have agreed to augment Argonne's INCITE computer capacity with compute cycles on IBM's Blue Gene system at IBM T.J. Watson Research Center in Yorktown Heights, N.Y.

Argonne and IBM are developing a plan for researchers to request computation time In computational complexity theory, computation time is a measure of how many steps are used by some abstract machine in a particular computation. For any given model of abstract machine, the computation time used by that abstract machine is a computational resource which can be  on the IBM Blue Gene system nicknamed "BGW BGW Baghdad (Airport Code)
BGW Border Gateways (3GPP)
BGW Big Green Weenie
BGW Best Garden on the Web
BGW Battlefield Guided Weapon
BGW Bouscat Giant White (breed of rabbit) 
." BGW is the second fastest computer in the world (http://www.top500.org), with a capacity of 91 teraflops -- 91 trillion calculations per second.

"IBM invested in BGW, the fastest privately owned supercomputer in the world, to explore a range of fields including life sciences, hydrodynamics hydrodynamics: see mechanics.
Hydrodynamics

The study of fluids in motion. The study is based upon the physical conservation laws of mass, momentum, and energy.
, materials sciences, quantum chemistry
See also: computational chemistry and theoretical chemistry.


Quantum chemistry is a branch of theoretical chemistry, which applies quantum mechanics and quantum field theory to address issues and problems in chemistry.
, molecular dynamics Molecular dynamics (MD) is a form of computer simulation wherein atoms and molecules are allowed to interact for a period of time under known laws of physics, giving a view of the motion of the atoms.  and fluid dynamics fluid dynamics
n. (used with a sing. verb)
The branch of applied science that is concerned with the movement of gases and liquids.
 -- as well as business applications," said Dave Turek, vice president Deep Computing, IBM. "Due to the overwhelming demand of requests for this platform, we are pleased to be participating in the INCITE program with Argonne and the DOE, and look forward to the results of research conducted on Blue Gene."

Prospective uses of such fast computer capability include large applications in aerospace, automotive engineering Noun 1. automotive engineering - the activity of designing and constructing automobiles
automotive technology

engineering, technology - the practical application of science to commerce or industry
, biotechnology, chemistry, energy and physics. Recent accomplishments under the INCITE program have included detailed three-dimensional combustion simulations of flames, providing new insight into reducing pollutants; astrophysics astrophysics, application of the theories and methods of physics to the study of stellar structure, stellar evolution, the origin of the solar system, and related problems of cosmology.  simulations of the forces that help newly born stars and black holes increase in size; and protein simulations designed to advance scientists' knowledge about the function of proteins and their use in drug design.

"The Blue Gene systems offer an exciting path to petascale computing. The DOE INCITE program provides a way for researchers to explore challenging applications on machines that are going to define the future of science," said Rick Stevens, acting associate laboratory director of Physical, Biological and Computing Sciences at Argonne.

The computer time will be made available to researchers through the Department of Energy's INCITE program -- Innovative and Novel Computational Impact on Theory and Experiment. The program includes high-end computing resources not only at Argonne but also at DOE's Oak Ridge Oak Ridge, city (1990 pop. 27,310), Anderson and Roane counties, E Tenn., on Black Oak Ridge and the Clinch River; founded by the U.S. government 1942, inc. as an independent city 1959. , Lawrence Berkeley and Pacific Northwest national laboratories. At Argonne, 10 percent of the resources on its IBM Blue Gene/L will be available under the INCITE program.

The INCITE program is open to all scientific researchers and research organizations, including industry. The program seeks computationally intensive research projects of large scale that can make high-impact scientific advances through the use of a large allocation of computer time and data storage. Proposals can be for one to three years. A small number of large awards are anticipated. The INCITE program also provides the opportunities for industry to use high-end computing as encouraged in recent reports by the Council on Competitiveness. The Council has identified and reported on industry-specific "grand challenges" that could make a significant contribution to national productivity and competitiveness if more computational capability could be made available to solve them. Examples cited by the Council include full vehicle design, oil and gas recovery, auto crash safety, textile manufacture and customized catalysts to improve crude oil yields. All these could benefit from increased availability of computing power to researchers, according to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 the Council.

Successful proposals to the INCITE program will describe high-impact scientific research in terms suitable for peer review in the area of research and also appropriate for general scientific review comparing them with proposals in other disciplines. Applicants must also present evidence that they can make effective use of a major fraction of the processors of the high- performance computing systems offered for allocation. Applicant codes must be demonstrably ready to run on the requested computing systems.

About IBM

IBM is the world's largest information technology company, with 80 years of leadership in helping businesses innovate. Drawing on resources from across IBM and key Business Partners, IBM offers a wide range of services, solutions and technologies that enable customers, large and small, to take full advantage of the new era of e-business.

For more information about IBM, visit http://www.ibm.com. 917/842-4680.

About Argonne

The nation's first national laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory conducts basic and applied scientific research across a wide spectrum of disciplines, ranging from high-energy physics to climatology climatology

Branch of atmospheric science concerned with describing climate and analyzing the causes and practical consequences of climatic differences and changes. Climatology treats the same atmospheric processes as meteorology, but it also seeks to identify slower-acting
 and biotechnology. Argonne has worked with more than 600 companies and numerous federal agencies and other organizations to help advance America's scientific leadership and prepare the nation for the future. The University of Chicago manages Argonne for the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science.

For more information, call http://www.anl.gov or call 630-252/5580.
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Publication:Mainframe Computing
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Oct 1, 2005
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