ARAB ISRAEL RELATIONS - Oct 12 - Netanyahu Stands By His Hardline Terms On Peace.
Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu gives no ground on peace with the
Palestinians in a speech, reasserting they must recognize Israel as a
Jewish state if they wanted a deal for a state of their own. In the
policy speech, Netanyahu again attacked a UN report that accused Israel,
along with Hamas militants, of war crimes in the December-January Gaza
conflict. He said Israel would resist any attempt to try its leaders on
such charges abroad. Opening the winter session of parliament, Netanyahu
gave no indication that intense efforts by US President Barack Obama to
restart Israeli-Palestinian peace negotiations suspended since December
were making any progress. "There is no alternative to Palestinian
leaders showing courage by recognizing the Jewish state", he said.
"This has been and remains the true key to peace". He made no
mention of a main issue holding up a return to talks on Palestinian
statehood - building in Jewish settlements in the occupied West Bank
that Palestinians say must stop in accordance with a 2003 peace
"road map". Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas has rejected
Netanyahu's recognition demand on the grounds it did not figure in
interim agreements and would, Palestinian officials argue, prejudge the
outcome of negotiations on the fate of Palestinian refugees.
Washington's Middle East envoy, George Mitchell, ended his latest
shuttle mission to the region on Sunday with no sign of any breakthrough
in a peace quest that Obama, who won the Nobel Peace Prize on Oct 16,
has embraced against tough odds. Speaking only in general terms,
Netanyahu told parliament: "We are working to ensure that our
efforts with the Obama administration will bring about their resumption
soon". Netanyahu's office said on Sunday that two Israeli
envoys would hold talks with US officials in Washington this week. Obama
has said he wants a progress report on Mitchell's efforts from
Secretary of State Hillary Clinton in mid-October. In the address,
Netanyahu described as absurd a UN report that alleged war crimes in the
22-day offensive that Israel launched last December in the
Hamas-controlled Gaza Strip. The report, issued last month by South
African jurist Richard Goldstone, urges the UN Security Council to refer
war crimes allegations to the International Criminal Court in The Hague
if either Israeli or Palestinian authorities fail to investigate those
suspected offenses within six months. "We will not agree to a
situation in which Ehud Olmert, Ehud Barak and Tzipi Livni, who sent
[Israeli] soldiers to defend our cities and citizens, will be summoned
as defendants to The Hague", Netanyahu said. He was referring to
Israel's former PM, current defense chief and ex-FM. Palestinian
rights groups say 1,417 Palestinians, including 926 civilians, were
killed in the Gaza war.
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