ARAB AFFAIRS - Feb 15 - OIC Mulls Peace Force.

The 57-member Organisation of the Islamic Conference (OIC) says there is growing support within its ranks to form a Muslim peacekeeping force as part of plans to bolster its image. "At the moment we do not have a mechanism (for a peacekeeping force) but I think there is a demand", said OIC Secretary-General Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu. "I think it is in the interest of the Muslim community to have a peacekeeping force under the OIC banner", he told reporters at the sidelines of a gathering of lawmakers from the grouping's parliaments here. Delegates said the formation of an OIC peacekeeping force was expected to be discussed at the summit today. Lawmaker and parliamentary speaker from Burkina Faso, Toure Solimane, told AFP that OIC peacekeepers would provide a better alternative to resolving conflicts in OIC member countries such as Iraq. "I think it is a good idea. Look at what is happening in Iraq. When the US sends its troops there is trouble. The violence escalates. This is because the US has other interests. They eye the natural resources", he said. Delegates said such a force would counter criticisms that the OIC is a weak organisation. The secretary-general of Sudan's Parliament, Ibrahim Muhammad, said there was a pressing need to increase the OIC's influence. "In my opinion, the OIC has a long way to go. The Muslim world is facing so many problems. Any step which allows the OIC to play a more effective role and shoulder its responsibilities is appreciated", Muhammad said. "One of those ways is the establishment of a peacekeeping force", he added. Some 170 lawmakers from 36 of the organisation's 57 national parliaments are attending the two-day annual meeting hosted by current OIC chair Malaysia to discuss a range of issues - from political, economic and security matters to social issues and the environment - confronting the Muslim world. Lawmakers also are expected to discuss the evacuation of foreign occupation troops from Iraq and an immediate cease-fire. They also plan to condemn "Israeli aggression" in Lebanon and discuss rising anti-Muslim sentiment. Meanwhile, the OIC yesterday warned of dangerous tensions provoked by Israeli construction work near Jerusalem's Al-Aqsa Mosque but opposed violence against the Jewish state. "This is very dangerous. There is no (need for a) second opinion that it is dangerous", said Ihsanoglu. "The issue is how to convince the Israel government to stop the excavation". The work, which started on Feb. 6 near the revered Al-Aqsa Mosque compound, has angered Muslims around the world and officials have warned it endangered the compound's foundations. Ihsanoglu called on Muslim countries to rally and pressure Israel to halt its activities, but urged Muslims against resorting to violence. "We do not want violence. We are against violence", Ihsanoglu said, adding he hoped "common sense will prevail". Earlier, the deputy speaker of Iraq's House of Representatives, Khalid Al-Attya, described Israel's public works at the holy mosque as "an insult to all Muslims".