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AMGEN TO FIGHT PROSTATE CANCER.


Byline: Ben Sullivan Daily News Staff Writer

Biotechnology drug maker Amgen Inc. said Wednesday it will spend $100 million to co-develop and market a drug to treat prostate cancer prostate cancer, cancer originating in the prostate gland. Prostate cancer is the leading malignancy in men in the United States and is second only to lung cancer as a cause of cancer death in men. .

The deal, announced after the close of U.S. stock markets, is with privately held Praecis Pharmaceuticals Inc. of Cambridge, Mass. Praecis created the drug abarelix and has ushered it through two of the three stages of testing necessary for the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to consider it for approval.

Abarelix fights prostate tumors by reducing to virtually zero the amount of the sex hormone sex hormone
n.
Any of various steroid hormones, such as estrogen and androgen, affecting the growth or function of the reproductive organs and the development of secondary sex characteristics.
 testosterone testosterone (tĕstŏs`tərōn), principal androgen, or male sex hormone. One of the group of compounds known as anabolic steroids, testosterone is secreted by the testes (see testis) but is also synthesized in small quantities in the , which has been linked to the growth of prostate cancer cells in a man's body. Two existing drugs made by Zeneca Inc. and Tap Pharmaceuticals TAP Pharmaceuticals is an Japanese pharmaceutical company.

It is a joint venture between Abbott Laboratories and the Japanese Takeda Pharmaceutical Company, formed in 1977.
 do essentially the same thing, but Amgen spokesman David Kaye David V. Hope (born 14 October 1964), known professionaly as David Kaye, is a Canadian actor who is better known and revered for his work as a voice actor. Career  said abarelix works faster and has fewer side effects Side effects

Effects of a proposed project on other parts of the firm.
 than those products.

Kaye said abarelix is also in early testing for treatment of endometriosis endometriosis (ĕn'dəmē'trē-ō`sĭs), a condition in which small pieces of the endometrium (the lining of the uterus) migrate to other places in the pelvic area. , a painful condition in women resulting from abnormal growth of the lining of the uterus.

Analysts greeted Wednesday's announcement coolly. ``What's the edge? I just don't get it,'' said AmeriCal Securities analyst Charles Engelberg, who is himself an oncologist. ``This is the third in a class of drugs that has some application in prostate cancer, but by no means is it a breakthrough.''

Engelberg noted that Amgen's most recent drug to market, the hepatitis C Hepatitis C Definition

Hepatitis C is a form of liver inflammation that causes primarily a long-lasting (chronic) disease. Acute (newly developed) hepatitis C is rarely observed as the early disease is generally quite mild.
 treatment Infergen, likewise was a product entering a niche already occupied by well-entrenched competition. Engelberg added that the patent for at least one of the current testosterone inhibitors will expire in the next few years, presenting abarelix with a potential host of generic competitors in what is now an $800 million-per-year market.

Kaye said generics would be largely irrelevant to the product's success. ``If abarelix were a me-too drug, that would be true, but it's far from that. There is clearly benefit from working more quickly. It truly is an improvement on currently available drugs,'' he said.

Following the blockbuster success of Amgen's first two drugs, Epogen and Neupogen, each of which generate more than $1 billion in sales annually, the company has sought new products to launch. While Amgen's pipeline is considered full in the long-term, it has few new drugs currently slated for release in the coming three to five years.

Amgen shares gained $3.0625 Wednesday to close at $70.50.
COPYRIGHT 1999 Daily News
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1999, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:Business
Publication:Daily News (Los Angeles, CA)
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Mar 11, 1999
Words:395
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