AFGHANISTAN - Oct. 31 - Air Strike On Kabul, Kandahar & Mazar-i-Sharif.
US warplanes, including at least one B-52 bomber, carry out heavy
air strikes against Taliban frontline positions north of Kabul. The
biggest explosions are believed to be from 1,000-pound bombs intended to
pound Taliban bunkers near the front lines close to the Bagram air base.
US bombs also hit Kandahar, a stronghold of the ruling Taliban, and
Mazar-i-Sharif, where forces of the opposition Northern Alliance have
been waging an intermittent offensive against Taliban soldiers. Northern
Alliance fighters, who recently said they did not receive sufficient air
support to allow them to advance, cheered the bombing, with a Northern
Alliance officer saying: "We are ready to move towards
Mazar-i-Sharif". According to a senior Northern Alliance official,
the alliance's defence chief Gen. Mohammad Qassim Fahim met with
Gen. Tommy Franks, the US commander, on Oct. 30 in Dushanbe to discuss
closer co-operation between US and alliance forces. The alliance
official said: "Our side was happy" about the meeting's
outcome. "It was a venue to discuss broader strategy. It's
become more and more evident that we can play a major role". He
forecast an escalation of fighting around Mazar-i-Sharif that would
include tighter co-ordination with US forces. Since the start of the US
bombing campaign Oct. 7, "a better understanding has been created
between us, but it still needs some improvement". In Islamabad, the
Taliban Ambassador to Pakistan Mullah Abdul Salam Zaeef said 1,500
people were killed since the US air strikes began 25 days ago. US and
Northern Alliance officials said the Taliban were heavily exaggerating
the civilian death toll, but provided no estimates of their own. On Nov.
1, senior Northern Alliance officials and commanders said intensified US
bombing of Taliban positions north of Kabul was highly effective and
gave the Northern Alliance hope it can soon break through the Taliban
front and march on the capital. The alliance's Foreign Minister
Abdullah Abdullah said: "With effective, intense bombing of the
front lines, it would be a matter of days to break through". He
also said the alliance forces were nearing their highest state of
readiness and would not be deterred from an offensive by any logistical
problems or by the failure so far to form an interim government. In an
interview earlier in the day, Abdurrab Rasul Sayyaf, a senior member of
the alliance's leadership council, said the alliance had decided to
launch an offensive on Kabul some time ago and had reaffirmed the
decision in the last two weeks. He added: "You will see it soon. I
can't say exactly when, but it is near". Sayyaf, a prominent
Pashtun leader, said an agreement between the alliance and
representatives of the former king Mohammad Zahir Shah was not a
prerequisite for a march on Kabul. He said: "When we go to Kabul,
within a week the schedule for a transitional government will be
made".
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