AFGHANISTAN - New US Commander Predicts More Suicide Attacks This Year.
A suicide car bomber attacks an Afghan Army convoy in western
Afghanistan, wounding three soldiers and two civilians. The bomber blew
himself up next to a bus carrying the soldiers near the airport in the
western city of Herat, said General Fazludin Sayar, deputy corps
commander in western Afghanistan. Three soldiers and two civilians were
wounded, Sayar said. The bomber died in the blast. Suicide bombings have
so far been rare in western Afghanistan. Militants have mostly
undertaken their suicide attacks in the country's south and east.
The incoming commander of the US troops in Afghanistan said Jan 29 that
he expected Taliban militants to enact more suicide attacks this year
than in 2006, when militants set off a record 139 such bombings. Major
General David Rodriguez, commander of the 82nd Airborne Division, said
military leaders expected an increase in all kinds of attacks as the
weather became warmer. "We're expecting an increase in the
suicide bombers and some of the other tactics that they have believed
are successful", he said. "So we expect to see that as well as
the normal standoff type attacks and harassing kind of attacks on Afghan
government officials, Afghan nationals, security forces, as well as
coalition forces". Rodriguez, who takes command from Major General
Benjamin Freakley on Friday, traveled to the eastern province of
Paktika, next to the Pakistan border, on Jan 29 to be briefed by
military leaders and the provincial governor. The governor of Paktika,
Muhammad Akram Akhpelwak, told Rodriguez that Taliban militants have
bases across the border in Pakistan and that he hopes US forces can help
stop the flow of fighters crossing into Paktika. "If we just focus
on one side of the border, we won't be successful", Akhpelwak
told US leaders. Rodriguez called the border situation
"harmful" to both Afghanistan and Pakistan. "We will
continue to strengthen the security on the border, which is an important
issue because of all the infiltration that occurs", he told the
governor. The Taliban last year undertook a record number of attacks,
and about 4,000 people, most of them militants, died in
insurgency-related violence, according to a tally by The AP based on
reports from Afghan, NATO and coalition officials. Suicide attacks in
2006 totaled 139, up from 27 in 2005, according to US military numbers.
NATO has said suicide attacks last year killed 206 Afghan civilians, 54
Afghan security personnel and 18 soldiers from NATO's International
Security Assistance Force. Lt Col David Accetta, a US military
spokesman, said militants would set more suicide attacks "because
nothing else they've tried works". Pres Hamid Karzai renewed
his call for talks with the Taliban and other groups battling his
government. Rodriguez arrived at a time of increased attention on
Afghanistan. The Defense Department last week extended the tours of
3,200 soldiers from the 10th Mountain Division by four months, and the
Bush administration said it would ask Congress for $10.6 bn for training
Afghan security forces and reconstruction. Rodriguez said that the
development of the Afghan Army - a key US goal - "is moving in the
right direction", but that it will need international support for
at least a couple years. More than 90% of US patrols in Paktika Province
last year were joint patrols with the Afghan Army. Human Rights Watch
said more than 1,000 civilians were killed in Afghanistan in 2006, many
as a result of attacks by the Taliban and other anti- government forces
in the country's south. The figure from Human Rights Watch also
included at least 100 civilian deaths caused by NATO and US-led troops
facing a record number of Taliban attacks. In all, more than 4,400
Afghans died in conflict-related violence, twice as many as in 2005 and
more than in any other year since the US helped remove the Taliban in
2001, Human Rights Watch said in a statement.
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