AES and AgCert International Create Joint Venture to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions; JV to Create 20 Million Tonnes of Emission Reductions Per Year.ARLINGTON Arlington, county, United States Arlington, county (1990 pop. 170,936), N Va., across the Potomac River from Washington, D.C. Arlington is a residential and commercial suburb of Washington. , Va. -- The AES Corporation AES Corporation AES (NYSE) is a Fortune 1000 company that generates and distributes electrical power. It was founded on January 28, 1981 by Roger Sant from the US Federal Energy Administration and Dennis Bakke from the Office of Management and Budget. (NYSE NYSE See: New York Stock Exchange :AES) and AgCert International plc (LSE LSE - Language Sensitive Editor :AGC AGC Automatic Gain Control AGC Automotive Glass Cartridge (fuse) AGC Associated General Contractors AGC Associated General Contractors of America AGC Atypical Glandular Cells AGC Attorney-General's Chambers ) today announced the formation of AES AgriVerde, a joint venture designed to deploy AgCert's greenhouse gas greenhouse gas n. Any of the atmospheric gases that contribute to the greenhouse effect. greenhouse gas emission reduction technology in selected countries in Asia, Europe Europe (y r`əp), 6th largest continent, c.4,000,000 sq mi (10,360,000 sq km) including adjacent islands (1992 est. pop. 512,000,000). and North Africa. Under the terms of the relevant agreements, AES will
maintain a majority interest in the joint venture and plans to invest
approximately US$325 million into the joint venture over the next five
years. In addition, AES has invested approximately EUR EURIn currencies, this is the abbreviation for the Euro. Notes: The currency market, also known as the Foreign Exchange market, is the largest financial market in the world, with a daily average volume of over US $1 trillion. 40 million to acquire an approximate nine percent equity interest in AgCert. By 2012, AES AgriVerde intends to create an annual production volume of 20 million tonnes of greenhouse gas emission reductions through the reduction of methane methane (mĕth`ān), CH4, colorless, odorless, gaseous saturated hydrocarbon; the simplest alkane. It is less dense than air, melts at −184°C;, and boils at −161.4°C;. - a potent greenhouse gas - emissions created by agricultural and animal farm waste. AES AgriVerde will utilize a technology process developed by AgCert to capture methane from agricultural and animal waste products. AES AgriVerde will install systems to capture this gas and either destroy it or use it to generate electricity or heat, reducing net greenhouse gas emissions from the manure manure, term used in the United States to refer to excreta of animals, with or without added bedding; also called barnyard manure. In other countries the term often refers to any material used to fertilize the soil. management process by approximately 95 percent. This application reduces emissions by preventing the animal sewage Sewage Water-carried wastes, in either solution or suspension, that flow away from a community. Also known as wastewater flows, sewage is the used water supply of the community. It is more than 99. and other agricultural waste from being disposed dis·pose v. dis·posed, dis·pos·ing, dis·pos·es v.tr. 1. To place or set in a particular order; arrange. 2. in large open lagoons where it would otherwise decay The reduction of strength of a signal or charge. decay - [Nuclear physics] An automatic conversion which is applied to most array-valued expressions in C; they "decay into" pointer-valued expressions pointing to the array's first element. , releasing large volumes of methane. "AES is committed to helping address climate change issues as part of our broader alternative energy strategy," said William William, crown prince of Germany William or Frederick William, 1882–1951, crown prince of Germany, son of William II. In World War I he commanded (1914) an army on the Western Front and was nominal commander in the German attack Luraschi, AES Executive Vice President for Business Development, and the head of AES's recently announced alternative energy business. "We believe that greenhouse gas emissions will continue to face increasing regulation, and expect that offsets will remain a significant component of those regulations. This methodology not only mitigates important environmental impacts, it enhances our ability to meet new power needs." In April, AES announced the formation of its alternative energy group and plans to invest approximately US$1 billion over the next three years in this sector. Since October October: see month. 2005, the company has committed to approximately US$100 million in investments which will generate over 17 million tonnes of emission reductions through 2012. "Methane is a significant contributor to climate change and is 21 times more potent than CO2," said Bill Lyons Lyons, city, France Lyons, Fr. Lyon (both: lyôN`), city (1990 pop. 422,444), capital of Rhône dept., E central France, at the confluence of the Rhône and Saône rivers. , AES Managing Director of Climate Change and Technology Development within AES's alternative energy group. "Agricultural processes provide a low cost, high volume method for producing offsets. In addition to its positive impacts on climate change, this mitigation MITIGATION. To make less rigorous or penal. 2. Crimes are frequently committed under circumstances which are not justifiable nor excusable, yet they show that the offender has been greatly tempted; as, for example, when a starving man steals bread to satisfy method has numerous local health benefits including, cleaner drinking water drinking water supply of water available to animals for drinking supplied via nipples, in troughs, dams, ponds and larger natural water sources; an insufficient supply leads to dehydration; it can be the source of infection, e.g. leptospirosis, salmonellosis, or of poisoning, e.g. and soil as well as reduced exposure to mosquito-borne diseases. We are targeting large market opportunities with this joint venture and are excited to partner with a quality company like AgCert." "We are very excited to be expanding upon Noun 1. expanding upon - adding information or detail expansion step-up, increase - the act of increasing something; "he gave me an increase in salary" our strategic relationship with AES, leveraging our technology and know how to build a pipeline of incremental Additional or increased growth, bulk, quantity, number, or value; enlarged. Incremental cost is additional or increased cost of an item or service apart from its actual cost. emission reductions. The joint venture with AES allows AgCert to rapidly deploy our technologies in areas where AES has strong presence and permits AgCert to continue to execute our strategy in all other parts of the globe. It also provides the option for AgCert to invest further in the JV," said Bill Haskell, CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board. of AgCert. About AES AES is one of the world's largest global power companies, with 2005 revenues of US$11.1 billion. With operations in 26 countries on five continents, AES's generation and distribution facilities have the capacity to serve 100 million people worldwide. Our 14 regulated utilities amass annual sales of over 82,000 GWh and our 127 generation facilities have the capacity to generate over 44,000 megawatts. Our global workforce of 30,000 people is committed to operational excellence and meeting the world's growing power Growing Power is an urban agriculture organization headquartered in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. It runs the last functional farm within the Milwaukee city limits and also organizes activities in Chicago. needs. To learn more about AES, please visit www.aes.com or contact AES media relations at media@aes.com. About AgCert AgCert International plc was founded in 2002 to produce and sell reductions in greenhouse gas emissions (referred to as "offsets") from agricultural sources on an industrial scale. These offsets are intended to satisfy the requirements of the Kyoto Protocol Kyoto Protocol: see global warming. and be capable of being traded on the European European emanating from or pertaining to Europe. European bat lyssavirus see lyssavirus. European beech tree fagussylvaticus. European blastomycosis see cryptococcosis. cap and trade system, the European Union European Union (EU), name given since the ratification (Nov., 1993) of the Treaty of European Union, or Maastricht Treaty, to the European Community Emissions Trading Emissions trading (or cap and trade) is an administrative approach used to control pollution by providing economic incentives for achieving reductions in the emissions of pollutants. Scheme ("EU-ETS"). AgCert has identified agriculture as one of the largest commercial opportunities for offset production and expects to be a leading supplier of offsets from this sector. AgCert has significant expertise in the use of United Nations approved methodologies for the production of offsets in the agricultural sector from animal waste. More information about AgCert's Greenhouse Gas Reduction projects can be found at http://www.agcert.com Safe Harbor Safe Harbor 1. A legal provision to reduce or eliminate liability as long as good faith is demonstrated. 2. A form of shark repellent implemented by a target company acquiring a business that is so poorly regulated that the target itself is less attractive. Disclosure This news release contains forward-looking statements forward-looking statement A projected financial statement based on management expectations. A forward-looking statement involves risks with regard to the accuracy of assumptions underlying the projections. within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 and of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those related to future earnings, growth and financial and operating performance. Forward-looking statements are not intended to be a guarantee of future results, but instead constitute AES's current expectations based on reasonable assumptions. Forecasted financial information is based on certain material assumptions. These assumptions include, but are not limited to, continued normal levels of operating performance and electricity demand at our distribution companies and operational performance at our contract generation businesses consistent with historical levels, as well as achievements of planned productivity improvements and incremental growth investments at normalized investment levels and rates of return consistent with prior experience. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in our forward-looking statements due to risks, uncertainties and other factors. Important factors that could affect actual results are discussed in AES's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, but not limited to, the risks discussed under Item 1A, "Risk Factors" in AES's 2005 Annual Report on Form 10-K Form 10-K A report required by the SEC from exchange-listed companies that provides for annual disclosure of certain financial information. Form 10-K See 10-K. . Readers are encouraged to read AES's filings to learn more about the risk factors associated with AES's business. AES undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. This announcement does not contain or constitute an offer of any securities of AgCert International plc for sale in the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area. . The securities of AgCert International plc referred to herein have not been and will not be registered under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended a·mend v. a·mend·ed, a·mend·ing, a·mends v.tr. 1. To change for the better; improve: amended the earlier proposal so as to make it more comprehensive. 2. (the "Act") and may not be offered or sold in the United States or to a U.S. Person, as defined in Regulation S under the Act, absent registration under that Act or an available exemption from such registration requirements.
AES AgriVerde: An AES-AgCert Joint Venture
-- AES AgriVerde's bio-digester captures methane from
agricultural and animal waste products, and either converts
the greenhouse gas into electricity or destroys it through
combustion.
Why Methane?
-- Methane is one of the six greenhouse gases controlled under
climate change regulations. The others are Carbon Dioxide,
Nitrous Oxide, Hydrofluorocarbons, Perfluorocarbons and
Sulphur hexafluoride.
-- Methane is a potent greenhouse gas, with a Global Warming
Potential equivalent to 21 times that of Carbon Dioxide (CO2).
This means that on a mass basis, methane is 21 times as
effective in trapping heat in the atmosphere as is CO2.
-- It also means that capturing and destroying methane is 21
times more effective at reducing greenhouse gas emissions than
capturing the same amount of CO2.
-- Methane now accounts for 16% of all greenhouse gas emissions
globally. Atmospheric methane concentrations have been
increasing at a rate of about 0.6% per year and have more than
doubled since the Industrial Revolution.
-- 60 to 80 percent of total methane emissions come from human
sources, including rice paddies, domesticated livestock,
landfills, biomass burning, and the production, handling and
burning of fossil fuels. The remainder comes from natural
sources: wetlands, gas hydrates, permafrost and termite
digestion.
The bio-digester
-- AES AgriVerde's bio-digesters are fully lined and enclosed
waste management systems that capture biogas (principally
methane and to a lesser extent nitrous oxide) instead of
allowing it to be released into the air. Traditional animal
waste management systems are usually open-air lagoons that
release large volumes of methane into the atmosphere.
-- AES AgriVerde will install, operate and maintain bio-digesters
on farms in selected countries throughout Europe, Africa and
Asia.
How it works:
-- Manure flows into the bio-digester from a confined animal farm
operation.
-- Bacterium and chemical reactions decompose the manure into
biogas, solid residue and nitrate-rich liquids. This process
takes 22 to 28 days to maximize methane production and
capture.
-- The biogas is collected for flaring or for power generation
(at the farmer's request and expense). No biogas is released
from the digester unless the flare or generator set is in
operation to avoid accidental leakage.
-- The residual liquids from the digesters flow to a secondary
lagoon and can be used for field fertilization.
-- The bio-digesters are expected to reduce net greenhouse gas
emissions over traditional manure management processes by
approximately 95 percent.
-- In addition to its positive impacts on climate change, the
sealed bio-digester greatly reduces odors and ground
contamination associated with traditional animal waste
management systems, resulting in cleaner drinking water and
soil as well as reduced exposure to mosquito-borne diseases.
The Carbon Market
-- Climate scientists across the globe claim that increases in
greenhouse gas emissions are trapping excess heat in the
atmosphere and are directly related to the increase in global
temperature--also known as global warming.
-- Greenhouse gas "cap and trade systems" have been put in place
to reduce the amount of greenhouse gases emitted into the
atmosphere each year.
-- Under a greenhouse gas cap and trade system, a government sets
the total amount of greenhouse gas emissions allowed by
participants in the system (usually large emitters).
-- Large greenhouse gas emitters in Europe are now bound by a cap
and trade program known as the European Union Emissions
Trading Scheme (EU ETS).
-- In 2008, The Kyoto Protocol, another cap and trade regulatory
framework, goes into effect, capping greenhouse gas emissions
in the EU as well as some other developed nations, including
Japan and Canada.
-- To meet these new regulations, participants must find a way to
reduce their greenhouse gas emissions.
-- Some companies do this directly and inexpensively. Most
companies, however, are left with the option of purchasing
allowances from other participants, or purchasing greenhouse
gas emission reductions. In either case, greenhouse gas
emissions are reduced.
-- This has created a market for new, clean technologies and
greenhouse gas emission reductions.
How greenhouse gas emission reductions are created:
-- The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) and the Joint
Implementation Mechanism (JI)--introduced by the Kyoto
Protocol--encourage and facilitate investment for the purpose
of reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
-- Projects that reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and that are
approved by the CDM or JI and take place in a qualifying
country, receive greenhouse gas emission reductions (e.g.,
ERUs or CERs) for each tonne of CO2 (or CO2 equivalent)
reduced.
-- One tonne of CO2 (or CO2 equivalent) reduced by an approved
project is equal to one greenhouse gas emission reduction.
-- These emission reductions can then be bought and sold on the
carbon market.
-- In addition, these projects often carry other environmental
and sustainable growth benefits.
AES AgriVerde and Climate Change
-- AES recently announced plans to commit capital and bring to
market projects and technologies to help reduce and offset
greenhouse gas emissions.
-- AES AgriVerde is AES's first significant direct investment in
projects that generate such reductions.
-- AES AgriVerde will register the bio-digesters it installs at
farms with designated regulatory agencies at the country and
United Nations level to earn greenhouse gas emission
reductions under the Joint Implementation or Clean Development
Mechanism contemplated under the Kyoto Protocol.
-- By 2012, AES AgriVerde intends to create an annual production
volume of 20 million tonnes of greenhouse gas emission
reductions from its bio-digesters.
-- AES AgriVerde will sell the greenhouse gas emission reductions
on international markets and share an agreed portion of the
sale proceeds with farm owners.
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