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ADVENTRX Reports Patient Enrollment Progress With CoFactor Phase IIb Trial.


SAN DIEGO -- ADVENTRX Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (AMEX AMEX

See: American Stock Exchange
:ANX ANX Annex
ANX Adventrx Pharmaceuticals (San Diego, CA)
ANX Automotive Network Exchange (AIAG)
ANX Advanced Network Exchange
ANX Ascending Node Crossing (satellites) 
) today announced that it has completed approximately 25% of the planned enrollment in its European Union European Union (EU), name given since the ratification (Nov., 1993) of the Treaty of European Union, or Maastricht Treaty, to the

European Community
 (EU)-based CoFactor cofactor

An atom, organic molecule, or molecular group that is necessary for the catalytic activity (see catalysis) of many enzymes. A cofactor may be tightly bound to the protein portion of an enzyme and thus be an integral part of its functional structure, or it may
(TM) Phase IIb clinical trial for the treatment of metastatic Metastatic
The term used to describe a secondary cancer, or one that has spread from one area of the body to another.

Mentioned in: Coagulation Disorders


metastatic

pertaining to or of the nature of a metastasis.
 colorectal cancer. The Company began dosing patients in this trial in May 2005. CoFactor is ADVENTRX's biomodulator designed to enhance the effects and reduce associated toxicity of the widely used cancer drug, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU).

The Phase IIb clinical trial is a multi-center, open label, randomized ran·dom·ize  
tr.v. ran·dom·ized, ran·dom·iz·ing, ran·dom·iz·es
To make random in arrangement, especially in order to control the variables in an experiment.
 study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CoFactor and 5-FU versus leucovorin and 5-FU in first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer. Approximately 300 patients in this study will be randomized to receive either CoFactor plus 5-FU, or leucovorin plus 5-FU. To date 21 clinical sites have been opened for patient enrollment in the United Kingdom, India, Serbia, Poland and Romania. The Company plans to open an additional nine clinical sites for patient enrollment by the end of October 2005.

"We are delighted by the rate of patient enrollment in this trial, which has so far exceeded our expectations," said Evan M. Levine, president and CEO (1) (Chief Executive Officer) The highest individual in command of an organization. Typically the president of the company, the CEO reports to the Chairman of the Board.  of ADVENTRX Pharmaceuticals. "We believe this trial will further establish CoFactor's favorable safety and efficacy profile in a direct comparison to leucovorin. As we continue to move our CoFactor clinical programs forward, we remain confident in our ability to achieve our goal of commercialization."

ADVENTRX is also completing its US-based Phase II CoFactor trial (COFU) in metastatic colorectal cancer and expects to report follow-up study data, including a third-party assessment of efficacy data, from this trial in the first quarter of 2006. Additionally, the Company is currently recruiting clinical sites for a US-based pivotal Phase III trial in the same indication, and plans to begin dosing patients in the first quarter of 2006.

About CoFactor

CoFactor (ANX-510) is a folate-based biomodulator drug developed to enhance the activity and reduce associated toxicity of the widely used cancer chemotherapeutic 5-FU. In comparison to leucovorin, CoFactor creates more stable binding of the active form of 5-FU, FdUMP, to the target enzyme, thymidylate synthase (TS). CoFactor bypasses the chemical pathway required by leucovorin to deliver the active form of folate folate /fo·late/ (fo´lat)
1. the anionic form of folic acid.

2. more generally, any of a group of substances containing a form of pteroic acid conjugated with l-glutamic acid and having a variety of substitutions.
, allowing 5-FU to work more effectively. This improves 5-FU performance and lowers toxicity. More information on CoFactor can be found at http://www.adventrx.com/products/antic_cofactor.htm.

About ADVENTRX

ADVENTRX Pharmaceuticals is a biopharmaceutical research and development company focused on introducing new technologies for anticancer and antiviral treatments that improve the performance and safety of existing drugs, by addressing significant problems such as drug metabolism, toxicity, bioavailability bioavailability /bio·avail·a·bil·i·ty/ (bi?o-ah-val?ah-bil´i-te) the degree to which a drug or other substance becomes available to the target tissue after administration.

bi·o·a·vail·a·bil·i·ty
n.
 and resistance. More information can be found on the Company's Web site at www.adventrx.com.

Forward-Looking Statement

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (PSLRA) implemented several significant substantive changes affecting certain cases brought under the federal securities laws, including changes related to pleading, discovery, liability, class representation and awards fees and  of 1995. Such statements are made based on management's current expectations and beliefs. Actual results may vary from those currently anticipated based upon a number of factors, including uncertainties inherent in the drug development process, the timing and success of clinical trials, the validity of research results, and the receipt of necessary approvals from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA FDA
abbr.
Food and Drug Administration


FDA,
n.pr See Food and Drug Administration.

FDA,
n.pr the abbreviation for the Food and Drug Administration.
) and other regulatory agencies. For a discussion of such risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements, see "Risk Factors" in the Company's last quarterly report on Form 10-Q, as well as other reports that the Company files from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. All forward-looking statements are qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement. The Company undertakes no obligation to release publicly any revisions, which may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof.
COPYRIGHT 2005 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2005, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Oct 10, 2005
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