ACNM Cites Study: Nurse-Midwives Provide Equivalent Maternity Care for Less Money.Business Editors WASHINGTON--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Aug. 4, 2003 A recent study published in the June 2003 edition of American Journal of Public Health The American Journal of Public Health (AJPH) is a peer reviewed monthly journal of the American Public Health Association (APHA). The Journal also regularly publishes authoritative editorials and commentaries and serves as a forum for the analysis of health policy. documents that low-risk patients receiving collaborative midwifery care have birth success rates comparable to those who saw only physicians, at far less cost to the health care system. The two and a half year prospective cohort study, funded by the U.S. Agency for Health Care Research and Quality, utilizing concurrent comparison groups totaling 2,957 women, revealed that mothers receiving collaborative/birth center/midwifery care: -- Spent less time in the birth center/hospital -- Experienced fewer cesarean cesarean /ce·sar·e·an/ (se-zar´e-an) see under section. ce·sar·e·an or cae·sar·e·an or cae·sar·i·an or ce·sar·i·an adj. Of or relating to a cesarean section. births -- Experienced fewer vacuum or forceps assisted vaginal births -- Underwent fewer episiotomies -- Experienced less induction of labor Induction of Labor Definition Induction of labor involves using artificial means to assist the mother in delivering her baby. Purpose -- Experienced less technical intervention -- Received more services from the California Comprehensive Perinatal Program The study also revealed similar morbidity, preterm preterm /pre·term/ (-term´) before completion of the full term; said of pregnancy or of an infant. pre·term adj. birth, and low-birth weight rates among women receiving collaborative midwifery care and those who saw only physicians. According to the researchers, "Because these resources and procedures are major determinants of the cost of perinatal care, managed care organizations, state and local governments, and obstetric ob·stet·ric or ob·stet·ri·cal adj. Of or relating to the profession of obstetrics or the care of women during and after pregnancy. obstetrical, obstetric pertaining to or emanating from obstetrics. providers should consider inclusion of collaborative management/birth center programs in their array of covered or offered services." American College of Nurse-Midwives (ACNM ACNM American College of Nurse-Midwives. ) Executive Director Deanne Williams, CNM CNM Certified Nurse-Midwife; see nurse-midwife. CNM abbr. Certified Nurse Midwife , MS, calls the study yet another reputable validation of the value of midwifery care. "If you truly care about what is good for women and our nation's economy we cannot afford to provide intensive medical intervention to women who don't need it, while truly high risk women go without the care they deserve," said Williams. The number of nurse-midwife attended births has doubled in the past five years, now totaling over 10 percent of vaginal births nationwide. Nurse-midwives are fully licensed in every state, and have prescriptive authority in 48 of the 50 states. For more information on birth centers, or to find a birth center near you, visit http://www.birthcenters.org. To arrange an interview with a local ACNM member, contact Shawn Farley at 202-728-9876 or e-mail: sfarley@acnm.org. |
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