ACLJ Urges Federal Appeals Court to Uphold Constitutionality of Ten Commandments Monument in La Crosse, Wisconsin.CHICAGO -- The American Center The American Center is a high-rise tower in Southfield, Michigan. It was built in 1975 and stands at 26 floors, with one basement floor, for a total of 27. The building's main use is that of a typical office tower. It also includes a parking garage and retail spaces. for Law and Justice, which specializes in constitutional law, today urged a federal appeals court panel to uphold the constitutionality of a Ten Commandments Ten Commandments or Decalogue [Gr.,=ten words], in the Bible, the summary of divine law given by God to Moses on Mt. Sinai. They have a paramount place in the ethical system in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. monument in La Crosse, Wisconsin La Crosse is the county seat of La Crosse County, Wisconsin.GR6 The city, which lies alongside the Mississippi River, is known primarily as a college town and commercial center for the surrounding area. and asked the appeals court to overturn a decision by a federal district court ordering removal of the monument. The ACLJ ACLJ American Center for Law and Justice ACLJ Appleseed Center for Law and Justice (Washington, DC) , which represents the Fraternal Order of Eagles Fraternal Order of Eagles International is a fraternal organization that was founded on February 6, 1898, in Seattle, Washington by a group of six theater owners including John Cort (the first president), brothers John W. and Tim J. (FOE) in the case, today presented oral arguments in the case before a three-judge panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit in Chicago. "We presented a compelling argument urging the appeals court to recognize that the monument and the land it sits on is legally owned by a private organization - the Eagles - and that such an arrangement does not violate the constitution," said Francis J. Manion, Senior Counsel of the ACLJ, who presented oral arguments on behalf of the FOE. "There was no constitutional violation when the city sold the land to the Eagles. This solution is both sound and constitutional and follows existing appeals court precedent. We are hopeful the court will keep the monument in place." In February, U.S. District Court Judge Barbara B. Crabb ruled that the August 2002 sale of the monument and the land it sits on by the city to the FOE violated the Establishment Clause because the "sale itself demonstrated a preference for the religious message of the monument ..." The court also ordered the city and the FOE "to take the necessary steps to undo To restore the last editing operation that has taken place. For example, if a segment of text has been deleted or changed, performing an undo will restore the original text. Programs may have several levels of undo, including being able to reconstruct the original data for all edits the sale" and remove the monument from the city park. In oral arguments today before the appeals court, the ACLJ urged the panel to reverse the decision of the district court and uphold the constitutionality of the monument. In its brief (posted at www.aclj.org) filed with the appeals court, the ACLJ contends the sale of the land "did not violate the Establishment Clause" and states that the monument sits "behind two fences and six signs proclaiming it and the land it occupies to be the property of the Eagles and not the City." The ACLJ is asking the appeals court to reach the same conclusion that it did in a similar case when the appeals court determined in 2000 that it was valid and appropriate for the city of Marshfield, Wisconsin For other places with the same name, see Marshfield (town), Wisconsin. Marshfield is a city in Wisconsin. It is the largest city in Wood County, but it straddles the border between Wood and Marathon counties. to sell a statue of Jesus to a private landowner as long as it was made clear to the public that the city no longer owned the statue. The ACLJ represented the city of Marshfield in that case. The appeals court concluded that " ... a sale of real property is an effective way for a public body to end its inappropriate endorsement of religion." Next week, the ACLJ will ask the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit to reverse a decision by one of its three-judge panels that declared a monument containing the text of the Commandments in Plattsmouth, NE to be unconstitutional unconstitutional adj. referring to a statute, governmental conduct, court decision or private contract (such as a covenant which purports to limit transfer of real property only to Caucasians) which violate one or more provisions of the U. S. Constitution. . In agreeing to rehear re·hear tr.v. re·heard , re·hear·ing, re·hears 1. To hear again. 2. Law To give a new hearing to (a case) by the same court. Verb 1. the case before the full panel, the appeals court vacated the decision declaring the monument unconstitutional and will hear oral arguments in the case on September 15, 2004. The ACLJ is involved in numerous cases nationwide defending displays of the Ten Commandments. Based in Washington, D.C., the ACLJ specializes in constitutional law. |
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