ACLJ: Supreme Court Issues `Troubling' Decisions on War on Terrorism.WASHINGTON -- The American Center The American Center is a high-rise tower in Southfield, Michigan. It was built in 1975 and stands at 26 floors, with one basement floor, for a total of 27. The building's main use is that of a typical office tower. It also includes a parking garage and retail spaces. for Law and Justice, which filed amicus briefs in support of the President and U.S. Government in three terrorism cases, said today's decisions by the Supreme Court clearing the way for those detained and captured in the war on terrorism Terrorist acts and the threat of Terrorism have occupied the various law enforcement agencies in the U.S. government for many years. The Anti-Terrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996, as amended by the usa patriot act to have access to U.S. courts is "troubling" and opens the door to the "alarming prospect of subjecting military decisions involving the war on terrorism to the federal courts." "While the court affirmed the President's authority to declare terrorism suspects as enemy combatants, the decisions are troubling and open the door to the alarming prospect of subjecting military decisions involving the war on terrorism to the federal courts," said Jay Sekulow, Chief Counsel of the ACLJ ACLJ American Center for Law and Justice ACLJ Appleseed Center for Law and Justice (Washington, DC) , which filed amicus briefs in the cases. "By limiting the President's role as Commander-in-Chief, the high court interjects the federal judiciary into a process that is certain to result in chaos and confusion. The decisions will make it much more difficult to determine who is actually running the war on terrorism - hundreds of federal judges across the nation or the President of the United States The head of the Executive Branch, one of the three branches of the federal government. The U.S. Constitution sets relatively strict requirements about who may serve as president and for how long. ." The Supreme Court ruled that the U.S. government has the power to hold American citizens and foreign nationals without charges or trial, but that detainees can challenge their treatment in U.S. courts. The high court said the President has the authority to hold Yaser Hamdi, an enemy combatant being held by the U.S. after being captured on a battlefield abroad, but that Hamdi must have access to the U.S. court system. The Supreme Court said the same holds true for the hundreds of men born outside the U.S. and held indefinitely at a U.S. Navy prison in Cuba. The ACLJ filed an amicus brief in the cases of Rasul v. Bush Rasul v. Bush, 542 U.S. 466 (2004), is a landmark United States Supreme Court decision establishing that the U.S. court system has the authority to decide whether foreign nationals (non-U.S. citizens) held in Guantanamo Bay were rightfully imprisoned. and Al Odah v. Bush contending that the detainees being held in Cuba - which include members of the Taliban and al-Qaeda - are unlawful combatants - and therefore not subject to the protections afforded by the Geneva Convention Geneva Convention Declaration of Geneva Global village A standard established in 1864 regarding the conduct of the military towards medical personnel, and obligations of medical personnel during acts of war. relative to the treatment of Prisoners of War prisoners of war, in international law, persons captured by a belligerent while fighting in the military. International law includes rules on the treatment of prisoners of war but extends protection only to combatants. . Further, the brief contends that President Bush, as Commander-in-Chief of U.S. Armed Forces, acted appropriately and constitutionally in ordering the detainees to be held in Cuba. The ACLJ also filed amicus briefs in the two other terrorism cases involving Yaser Hamdi and Jose Padilla - two enemy combatants. The American Center for Law and Justice, based in Washington, D.C., specializes in constitutional law and remains committed to upholding the integrity of our constitutional system of government based on the separation of powers separation of powers: see Constitution of the United States. separation of powers Division of the legislative, executive, and judicial functions of government among separate and independent bodies. . The ACLJ website address is www.aclj.org. |
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