ACLJ: Louisiana Health Dept. Reverses Itself in `Morning-After' Pill Case; State Agrees to Provide Religious Accommodation for Nurse after Discrimination Complaint Filed With EEOC.

Business Editors/Legal Writers

NEW ORLEANS--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Oct. 28, 2002

The American Center for Law and Justice, an international public interest law firm committed to protecting life, announced today that the Louisiana Department of Health and Hospitals has reversed itself and has now agreed to stop discriminating against a public health nurse from New Orleans who was threatened with termination for refusing to dispense pregnancy-ending medication - a job requirement that violates her deeply held religious beliefs.

The move comes less than one week after the ACLJ filed formal complaints with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) and the Louisiana Commission on Human Rights contending that Louisiana Dept. of Health and Hospitals is discriminating against the nurse because of her religious beliefs.

"We're delighted that the religious beliefs of our client will now be accommodated in the workplace," said Stuart J. Roth, Senior Counsel of the ACLJ, which is representing the nurse. "From the beginning, our client just wanted to do her job without violating her conscience and her religious beliefs. Unfortunately, it took formal action on our behalf and publicity about the case before the state agreed to do what it should have done all along - stop threatening and criticizing our client and permit her to work without violating her religious beliefs."

Last week, the ACLJ filed complaints with the EEOC and the Louisiana Commission on Human Rights on behalf of Cynthia Day of Marrero, Louisiana who is employed as a Public Health Nurse III with the Louisiana Department of Health and Hospitals, Office of Public Health at a clinic in New Orleans. The complaints contend that Day repeatedly told her supervisors that she could not dispense what is known as an emergency contraception pill, also known as a "morning-after" pill - medication designed to end pregnancies. Day says she holds a sincere religious belief that human life, beginning at fertilization, is sacred and cannot be harmed in any way.

But instead of accommodating her beliefs, the complaints contend that Day was criticized for her beliefs and threatened with being fired. In fact, as the complaints were being filed last week, Day received a disciplinary letter from her employer - a letter proposing a five-day suspension without pay for insubordination.

Then, within days of filing the complaints and following publicity about the case, Day received a letter from Madeline W. McAndrew, Assistant Secretary of the Dept. of Health and Hospitals. In the letter dated October 25th, McAndrew said the Health Department "is rescinding the proposed action and will accommodate your request based on religious and moral grounds." McAndrew told Day that she instructed officials to "immediately remove you from any duties that require you to discuss or provide the emergency contraception pill." At the same time, McAndrew stated that a listing of "reassignment opportunities" will be made available to Day "for future permanent duty assignments to accommodate your request ..."

"We plan to withdraw the complaints filed with the EEOC and with the Louisiana Commission on Human Rights when our client receives the accommodation," said Roth. "We will continue to work with our client to ensure that her religious beliefs are accommodated and monitor the ongoing employment status very closely to make sure she is not discriminated against in the workplace."

"This is a very important victory in one of the fastest growing areas of pro-life litigation - protecting the conscience rights of health care workers," said Roth.

The resolution of the Louisiana case comes on the heels of a major federal court decision in California. In May 2002, the ACLJ successfully convinced a jury that Riverside County violated the constitutional rights of a former nurse who was fired from her job for refusing to dispense "morning-after" medication. A federal court jury found that the county violated her First Amendment rights of free speech, freedom of religion, and failed to reasonably accommodate her religious beliefs. Damages in that case - including a jury award and attorney's fees - totaled $100,000.

The American Center for Law and Justice is an international public interest law firm specializing in constitutional law and protecting human life. The ACLJ is headquartered in Virginia Beach, VA and its web site address is www.aclj.org.