A.M. Best Maintains Negative Outlook on U.S. Commercial Sector.OLDWICK, N.J. -- A.M. Best Co. has completed its assessment of the U.S. commercial market and is extending its negative outlook for 2006. As a consequence, A.M. Best anticipates that there will be few rating upgrades or positive rating outlooks assigned in 2006 due to pricing deterioration in 2005, the expectation of continued, albeit lessened, reserve development and the dimmed long-term business prospects attributable to the emergence of a new soft cycle. This outlook is not a reflection of the results posted in 2005 but is more forward-looking, taking into consideration A.M. Best's view of the sector over the next 12 to 36 months. In 2005, U.S. commercial lines insurers continued to recognize the benefits of cumulative rate increases and actions taken in past years to strengthen both core and legacy reserves. During this period, A.M. Best believes that many U.S. commercial lines insurers were the recipients of much improved pricing, proving the old adage, "a rising tide lifts all boats The aphorism "a rising tide lifts all boats" is associated with the idea that improvements in the general economy will benefit all participants in that economy, and that economic policy, particularly government economic policy, should therefore focus on the general macroeconomic ." With the beginning of a new soft cycle now underway, however, A.M. Best believes price erosion, loss cost inflation and higher reinsurance The contract made between an insurance company and a third party to protect the insurance company from losses. The contract provides for the third party to pay for the loss sustained by the insurance company when the company makes a payment on the original contract. costs will lower profit margins for the U.S. commercial lines sector in the intermediate term. In the near term, however, net underwriting profits Underwriting profit is a term used in the insurance industry. It consists of the earned premium remaining after losses have been paid and administrative expenses have been deducted. It does not include any investment income earned on held premiums. are likely to be reported to be spoken of; to be mentioned, whether favorably or unfavorably. See also: Report in 2006, assuming more normalized catastrophe losses and continued, albeit moderate, funding of prior year reserves. While few can argue with price adequacy and the level of earnings improvements within the commercial sector today, A.M. Best's outlook is prospective in nature and takes into consideration the future consequences of price softening and the assumption that terms and conditions have already been compromised in certain segments of the market. This outlook also recognizes the effects of internal and external pressures on optimizing capital, market overcrowding overcrowding overcrowding of animal accommodation. Many countries now publish codes of practice which define what the appropriate volumetric allowances should be for each species of animal when they are housed indoors. Breaches of these codes is overcrowding. and the ever present potential for irrational behavior. Based on these assumptions, A.M. Best is concerned with this sector's ability to sustain any new pricing momentum over the long term. Although Hurricane Katrina tr.v. pro·longed, pro·long·ing, pro·longs 1. To lengthen in duration; protract. 2. To lengthen in extent. soft cycle is of great concern to A.M. Best. Terrorism also casts a shadow on the long term prospects for this sector. Going forward, A.M. Best believes rating upgrades will be few in number until companies can truly demonstrate their underwriting Underwriting 1. The process by which investment bankers raise investment capital from investors on behalf of corporations and governments that are issuing securities (both equity and debt). 2. The process of issuing insurance policies. acumen acumen Astuteness, perception, perspicacity through soft market cycles. Those companies that are able to navigate through these cycles will benefit from rating upgrades over time. On the other hand, those companies that have insufficient price monitoring tools, relaxed underwriting standards and are aggressive during soft markets are certain to face negative rating actions in the future. A.M. Best has and will continue to take a more rigorous approach in its due diligence Research; analysis; your homework. This term has caught on in all industries, because it sounds so "wired." Who would want to do analysis or research when they can do due diligence. See wired. when evaluating companies' capitalization, cycle management and risk management controls. Exposure to terrorism, its impact on capitalization and the uncertainty surrounding a long-term solution to this issue are key concerns. Catastrophe models will continue to be valuable tools for the quantification of risk, but not the only barometers. As part of risk management and cycle management, companies will need to demonstrate their ability to monitor and measure risk and provide quality data and adequate underwriting and risk controls. Consequently, A.M. Best will be requiring more detailed information through its supplementary rating questionnaire and in company meetings. For current Best's Ratings Best's rating A rating A.M. Best Co. assigns to insurance companies based on the company's ability to meet its obligations to its policyholders. , independent data and analysis on more than 3,000 individual property/casualty companies and A.M. Best groups, please visit www.ambest.com/pc. A.M. Best Co., established in 1899, is the world's oldest and most authoritative insurance rating and information source. For more information, visit A.M. Best's Web site at www.ambest.com. |
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