A tour of dreams.Byline: BOB KEEFER The Register-Guard IMAGINE THIS: You're turned loose for more than a week in the galleries and attics and storerooms of the largest private art museum in Paris. Take your pick, the director says. Mull over mull over Verb to study or ponder: he mulled over the arrangements [probably from muddle] Verb 1. all 150,000 items we've got locked away, from the 16th century Flemish tapestries to the 18th century clock of Marie Antoinette Marie Antoinette (ăntwənĕt`, äNtwänĕt`), 1755–93, queen of France, wife of King Louis XVI and daughter of Austrian Archduchess Maria Theresa and Holy Roman Emperor Francis I. herself to the 20th century designers' stark designs. Find the best and most amazing and utterly outrageous stuff and pack it up and take it home to Oregon. We'll help. All you have to do is choose. That's not a bad description of what Portland Art Museum The Portland Art Museum (PAM) in Portland, Oregon, United States, was founded in the last days of 1892, making it the oldest art museum in the Pacific Northwest. Upon completion of the most recent renovations, Portland Art Museum became one of the twenty-five largest art museums in curator Penelope Hunter-Stiebel has been up to lately. In yet another international coup for the museum and its directors, John and Lucy Buchanan, the Musee des Arts Decoratifs in Paris - closed for a giant construction project until 2004 - decided to let Oregon rummage its attics and basements and bring home a selection of treasure. The result is an exhibit of devastating dev·as·tate tr.v. dev·as·tat·ed, dev·as·tat·ing, dev·as·tates 1. To lay waste; destroy. 2. To overwhelm; confound; stun: was devastated by the rude remark. strangeness and outsized out·size n. 1. An unusual size, especially a very large size. 2. A garment of unusual size. adj. also out·sized Unusually large, weighty, or extensive. Adj. 1. brilliance that opened Saturday and will run through April 28 at the Portland Art Museum. In a literal sense, "Stuff of Dreams," as Hunter-Stiebel aptly titled the show, focuses on the art of the ordinary. The Musee des Arts Decoratifs - the Museum of Decorative Arts decorative arts, term referring to a variety of applied visual arts, both two- and three-dimensional, including textiles, metalwork, ceramics, books, and woodwork, as well as to certain aspects of architecture (see ornament), public buildings, and private houses (see - collects only utilitarian works. It has specialists in charge of such traditional collections as drawings, glass and jewelry, but it also has departments of wallpaper and toys. This is the art of everyday life - the art of home and hearth. But that doesn't make it everyday art. "I was given carte blanche CARTE BLANCHE. The signature of an individual or more, on a while. paper, with a sufficient space left above it to write a note or other writing. 2. In the course of business, it not unfrequently occurs that for the sake of convenience, signatures in blank are working with (Paris curator) Odile Nouvel- Kammerer, who had all the keys," Hunter-Stiebel says. "And for 10 days we opened doors. And we went from the 19th century attics, where we were climbing on these old wood ladders in the dark, down to the areas that were excavated for the Louvre Louvre (l `vrə), foremost French museum of art, located in Paris. The building was a royal fortress and palace built by Philip II in the late 12th cent. (where the
museum will reopen in two years)."
Her guiding priciple, Hunter- Stiebel says, was simply to find the best of the best, work that is indeed utilitarian but goes so far beyond everyday life as to reach a point of artistic transcendence. "What we found were objects with a leitmotif leit·mo·tif also leit·mo·tiv n. 1. A melodic passage or phrase, especially in Wagnerian opera, associated with a specific character, situation, or element. 2. A dominant and recurring theme, as in a novel. . Every one of them far surpasses all standards of utility. People will delight in just the craftsmanship." This is indeed the stuff of dreams, and not just pleasant daydreams. Much here is weird and dark and unsettling un·set·tle v. un·set·tled, un·set·tling, un·set·tles v.tr. 1. To displace from a settled condition; disrupt. 2. To make uneasy; disturb. v.intr. , the kind of dream from which you awaken with a start and wonder just what it was you dreamed of. The exhibit is arranged mostly chronologically, opening with a 13th century bronze "aquamanile In Christian liturgical usage, an aquamanile (plural aquamanilia or simply aquamaniles) is a special ewer for the ritual washing of hands (aqua + manos ," a sort of pitcher used in pre-plumbing days for hand-washing water, and working its way right up to a ceramic bowl made by a contemporary French artist in 1996. You can, if you wish, chart art history through the galleries: baroque and rococo, art nouveau and art deco unfold in fairly neat progression as you work your way forward in time. Hunter-Stiebel, though, nicely chose to keep art history somewhat at bay in her presentation. Rather than the usual dry explanatory matter, she has accompanied each object with a line of poetry or philosophy, as though it just might be the magic that matters, not the provenance. (More literal-minded types can find all the names All the Names (Portuguese: Todos os nomes) is a novel by Portuguese author José Saramago. It was written in 1997 and published in English in 2000 in an award winning translation by Margaret Jull Costa. and dates they need in copies of the exhibit catolog, arranged in reading stations around the exhibit.) The dreams of which this exhibit is made are lush and fulsome, sometimes attached to history, sometimes springing from imagination. History plays its part. Walk into the first room of "Stuff of Dreams" and you find yourself face to face with an enormous ceremonial cradle, built of finely inlaid in·laid v. Past tense and past participle of inlay. adj. 1. Set into a surface in a decorative pattern: a mahogany dresser with an inlaid teak design. 2. wood and gilt bronze in 1819 for the young Duc de Bordeaux. Crafted like an enormous boat, the cradle is almost Jungian in its layered symbolism. The winged figure of Fame, for example, looks away from the child, perhaps establishing the monarchy's independence of public opinion. This cradle doesn't rock, but is supported firmly on four cornucopia cornucopia (kôr'ny kō`pēə), in Greek mythology, magnificent horn that filled itself with whatever meat or drink its owner requested. , seeming to establish stability amid the changing
tides of French politics.
Another, more scandalous furniture item inhabits both history and fiction. Emilie Valtesse de la Bigne was a financially successful French courtesan cour·te·san n. A woman prostitute, especially one whose clients are members of a royal court or men of high social standing. [French courtisane, from Old French, from Old Italian cortigiana in the late 19th century. Her bed - built by the architect Edouard Lievre - is a clever play on the ceremonial beds used by monarchs and aristocrats back to the Middle Ages, incorporating such nuances as "flaming lamps, symbols of ardent passions, at the corners as boundary markers of the territory of licentious li·cen·tious adj. 1. Lacking moral discipline or ignoring legal restraint, especially in sexual conduct. 2. Having no regard for accepted rules or standards. lovemaking love·mak·ing n. 1. Sexual activity, especially sexual intercourse. 2. Courtship; wooing. lovemaking Noun 1. ," as the catalog notes. De la Bigne was the inspiration for Emile Zola's novel "Nana," in which this very bed is decribed as part of Nana's bedchamber. Wallpaper is not an art form you may have ever paid much attention to, but scenic wallpaper was a big deal in 19th century France, where the earliest examples depicted narrative scenes from mythology or the Bible. The Musee des Arts Decoratifs takes wallpaper quite seriously. It devotes an entire department to its wallpaper collection, which is divided into repetitive pattens and mural designs. The single wallpaper entry in the Portland exhibit comes from the mural side. It's huge - six panels, each 9 feet tall and almost 7 feet wide - and shows a highly imaginative view of Eden, populated by bright, tropical flowers and aggressive-looking vines with a few idyllic deer lounging quietly in the background. You can almost hear the insects. The scene was designed by artist Joseph Fuchs, who had created the first non-narrative wallpaper two decades earlier. I'd love to have his Eden in a room in my house - a big room. A few objects here break the utilitarian rule. A 4-foot-tall - Is it a monument? A table decoration? There's no clear way to describe this thing in a word - "eclectic object," as the catalog ventures, by English painter James Tissot, consists of a blue globe, surrounded by snakes, with winged Fortune sitting on a crystal ball on top. She looks down on the lumbering tortoise that supports the whole thing by swimming in a green ocean on the base. Whew whew interj. Used to express strong emotion, such as relief or amazement. whew interj an exclamation of relief, surprise, disbelief, or weariness . But there's more. Inscriptions in various languages, lotus blossoms, pomegranates, a laurel-wreathed skull - all this could add up to little more than the tortured imagination of an overwrought o·ver·wrought adj. 1. Excessively nervous or excited; agitated. 2. Extremely elaborate or ornate; overdone: overwrought prose style. 21st century adolescent were it not for the incredible execution, in silver, bronze, enamel, walnut and glass. What happened to utility? Hunter-Stiebel smiles. The materials, she says, and the quality of the craftsmanship make Tissot's fancy a good fit among the other more traditional objects in the exhibit. If you like nouveau and deco, the early 20th century flowering of design, you'll love the midsection mid·sec·tion n. A middle section, especially the midriff of the body. of this show, from its smart cigarette cases (which remind one of Hercule Poirot, somehow) to the impossibly angular reading chair designed by Pierre Legrain with cubist and African themes in mind. A bizarrely rounded chest of drawers, shown at the 1925 Paris World's Fair, looks vaguely like a pregnant woman but is covered in shark skin, making it perhaps the creepiest object in the show. The final room brings us to contemporary design, always the most difficult period to view coherently. But one object here is so wonderfully and literally strange that it makes you laugh out loud. In the 1980s, designer Phillipe Starck created a series of glass vases that were glued, rather than fused, to plate glass upright panels. The one on display here could be a flower vase in a very contemporary setting, though I'd sure hate to try to clean it. But it's Starck's title that brings the piece to life: "Une <203>trangete Contre un Mur," he called it. "Something Strange Against a Wall." Register-Guard features reporter Bob Keefer can be reached by phone at 338-2325 and by e-mail at bkeefer@guardnet.com. STUFF OF DREAMS WHAT: Objects from the Musee des Arts Decoratifs in Paris. WHERE: Portland Art Museum, 1219 S.W. Park Ave., Portland. WHEN: Now through April 28. HOURS: 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Tuesday through Saturday; noon to 5 p.m. Sunday; open until 8 p.m. Wednesday and the first Thursday of the month. ADMISSION: $10 adult, $9 senior, $6 student under 18, children under 5 free. CAPTION(S): "Marguerite," a brooch brooch Ornamental pin with a clasp to attach it to a garment. Brooches developed from the Greek and Roman fibula, which resembled a decorative safety pin and was used as a fastening for cloaks and tunics. by Paul Vever and Henri Vever. A head of a faun faun: see Faunus. by Jean-Joseph-Marie Carries. Emilie Valtesse de la Bigne's bed by Edouard Lievre. Marie Antionette's clock in bronze, porcelain and marble by Pierre Philippe Thomire. STUFF OF DREAMS WHAT: Objects from the Musee des Arts Decoratifs in Paris. WHERE: Portland Art Museum, 1219 S.W. Park Ave., Portland. WHEN: Now through April 28. HOURS: 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Tuesday through Saturday; noon to 5 p.m. Sunday; open until 8 p.m. Wednesday and the first Thursday of the month. ADMISSION: $10 adult, $9 senior, $6 student under 18, children under 5 free. A vase by Emile Galle. A candelabra by Juste-Aurele Meissonnier, designer; and Claude Duvivier, silversmith. Photos courtesy of Portland Art Museum Carved ivory skeleton dates from 1547. |
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