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A redefining moment for the media.


Byline: Sid McKeen

COLUMN: WRY & GINGER

Before newspapers go out of business altogether, let's focus on some words that are constantly misused in the nation's press - from A to Z.

ANXIOUS: "Clark said that with all the talent on this year's squad, he's anxious to see the season start." Just the opposite. He's eager, not apprehensive.

BAITED: "He said he'd been waiting with baited breath." Something fishy here. The word is "bated bate 1  
tr.v. bat·ed, bat·ing, bates
1. To lessen the force or intensity of; moderate: "To his dying day he bated his breath a little when he told the story" 
." It comes from "abate," meaning lessen.

COLLISION: "The driver was hurt in a collision with a guardrail." Not quite. A collision requires that both objects be in motion.

DIAGNOSE: "She was diagnosed with Parkinson's Disease." A condition is diagnosed, not a person.

ENORMITY: "Considering the enormity of the job..." Enormity doesn't mean big in size. It means monstrously evil, such as a heinous crime.

FLEW: "Pedroia flew out to left field." Not unless he took a plane out there, he didn't. He's still out, but he flied out.

HEALTHY: "I was told to keep a healthy diet." Diets aren`t healthy or sick, but a good one is "healthful."

KUDOS: "Kudos go to the organizers." That suggests there's such a thing as a "kudo ku·do  
n. pl. ku·dos
Usage Problem A praising remark; an accolade or compliment: "Children's book author Virginia Hamilton added another kudo to her prize-laden career" 
." The Greek word for glory or praise is "kudos," a singular noun.

LECTERN: "Pounding the podium, the speaker..." The podium is what he stood on. That small slanted desk holding his notes is a lectern.

MISHAP: "Man Killed in Truck Mishap." If somebody died, it was no mishap, which is only a minor misfortune. Try explaining that to his widow.

NAUSEOUS nauseous /nau·seous/ (naw´shus) pertaining to or producing nausea.

nau·seous
adj.
1. Causing nausea.

2. Affected with nausea.
: "With her medication, she's no longer nauseous." You're nauseous if you turn other people's stomachs. If

your's is upset, you're nauseated nau·se·at·ed
adj.
Affected with nausea.
.

ODOR: "Police said there was a foul aroma coming from the gravel pit." An aroma smells good, not bad. "Odor," like "smell," is generic.

PRONE: "I was lying back prone on the couch On the Couch is an Australian television program formally broadcast on the Fox Footy Channel and it focuses on the current issues in the AFL. This is now broadcast on Fox Sports after the closure of Fox Footy Channel.

The show airs on Monday night and is hosted by Gerard Healy.
." Careful there, buster. Prone is face down, you could suffocate suf·fo·cate
v.
1. To impair the respiration of; asphyxiate.

2. To suffer from lack of oxygen; to be unable to breathe.



suf
. You were doubtless supine.

RAZE: "The old firehouse was partially razed in 1997." A razing is complete destruction. So a partial one is a kissing cousin of a slight pregnancy.

SKIM: On his 60th birthday, a columnist (me) wrote that he just scans the other pages but reads all the obits. A reader correctly pointed out that I skim the other pages, not scan them (or read them carefully).

THUSLY thus·ly  
adv. Usage Problem
Thus.

Usage Note: Thusly was introduced in the 19th century as an alternative to thus in sentences such as Hold it thus or He put it thus.
: You see it all the time, a barbarous version of the word "thus," which is already an adverb adverb: see part of speech; adjective. . Same thing with "muchly" and "overly."

UNIQUE: "Critics said she had one of the most unique voices of her day." If a thing is unique, it can't be modified by degree. That's what makes it unique.

VERDICT: "Justice Hofstadter handed down a verdict of guilty." That's impossible. A verdict is given by a jury, not a judge.

WHEREFORE For which reason.

The term wherefore is frequently used in an averment (a positive statement of fact set out in the pleadings that must be filed with a court by the parties to a legal action)—for example, "wherefore the defendant says that such contract
: It just means why. So when Juliet inquired, "Romeo, o Romeo, wherefore art thou Romeo?" the guy never answered. How was he supposed to know?

ZOOM: "Twelve large hawks in nests atop city skyscrapers are zooming down to snatch pigeons." To "zoom" is to go up; it's swooping that's down.

Long live the press. Long live the language.

Reach Sid McKeen at sidmck@earthlink.net.
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Title Annotation:COMMENTARY
Publication:Telegram & Gazette (Worcester, MA)
Date:Jun 28, 2009
Words:532
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