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A piece of Mars on Earth: here's how scientists think the meteorite called ALH84001 formed, became a home for life, and finally came to Earth.


Here's how scientists think the meteorite meteorite, meteor that survives the intense heat of atmospheric friction and reaches the earth's surface. Because of the destructive effects of this friction, only the very largest meteors become meteorites.  called ALH ALH Advanced Light Helicopter
ALH Amplitude of Lateral Head (Displacement)
ALH Alpha Hospitality Corporation (former stock symbol; now ALHY)
ALH Advanced Liquid Hydrogen
84001 formed, became a home for life, and finally came to Earth.

4.6 billion years ago

Mars takes shape as a ball of molten rock when the solar system solar system, the sun and the surrounding planets, natural satellites, dwarf planets, asteroids, meteoroids, and comets that are bound by its gravity. The sun is by far the most massive part of the solar system, containing almost 99.9% of the system's total mass.  forms. Later, the planet's outer layer cools and hardens into a rocky crust, which includes the softball-sized piece that we call ALH84001.

4 billion years ago

Collisions with asteroids This is a list of numbered minor planets, nearly all of them asteroids, in sequential order.

As of late September 2007 there are 164,612 numbered minor planets, and many more not yet numbered. Most asteroids are ordinary and not particularly noteworthy.
 or comets begin to fracture parts of Mars's surface.

3.6 billion years ago

In a watery environment underground, microscopic life grows deep in the cracks. These creatures die, but they leave signs that they were there.

15 million years ago

A huge asteroid hits Mars, launching pieces of the crust into space. One of these pieces is ALH84001.

13,000 years ago

After wandering through the solar system, the rock plunges into a glacier in the Allan Hills Allan Hills is a site in Victoria Land, in the Eastern region of Antarctica, at the end of the Transantarctic Mountains range. Numerous meteorites have been discovered here, including the meteorite ALH84001 originating from Mars, which has been claimed to contain evidence of  area of Antarctica.

13 years ago (1934)

Scientists in Antarctica discover the meteorite. They label it ALH84001 for "Allan Hills, 1984, number 1."

Throughout this rock's adventures, its center did not get any hotter than about 480 degrees Fahrenheit. As a result, the evidence inside was not destroyed.
COPYRIGHT 1997 Highlights for Children, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1997 Gale, Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.

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Article Details
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Author:Boyles, Andy
Publication:Highlights for Children
Date:Jun 1, 1997
Words:193
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