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A note on marijuana.


Most recent discussion about the medical use of marijuana focuses on its role in controlling nausea in cancer treatment, stimulating appetite particularly in people with AIDS The People With AIDS (PWA) Self-Empowerment Movement was a movement of those diagnosed with AIDS and grew out of San Francisco. The PWA Self-Empowerment Movement believes that those diagnosed as having AIDS should "take charge of their own life, illness, and care, and to minimize , or relieving pressure inside the eye in the eye disease, glaucoma glaucoma (glôkō`mə), ocular disorder characterized by pressure within the eyeball caused by an excessive amount of aqueous humor (the fluid substance filling the eyeball). . But some people with MS believe that this drug relieves their spasticity spasticity /spas·tic·i·ty/ (spas-tis´i-te) the state of being spastic; see spastic (2).

spas·tic·i·ty
n.
1. A spastic state or condition.

2. Spastic paralysis.
.

The few very small, controlled trials of THC THC tetrahydrocannabinol.

THC
n.
Tetrahydrocannabinol; a compound that is obtained from cannabis or is made synthetically; it is the primary intoxicant in marijuana and hashish.
, the active ingredient An active ingredient, also active pharmaceutical ingredient (or API), is the substance in a drug that is pharmaceutically active. Some medications may contain more than one active ingredient.  of marijuana, have yielded mixed results. The positive reports could not always be confirmed by physicians and, at best, lasted less than three hours.

None of the studies so far have been large enough or designed carefully enough to produce clear results. Long-term use of marijuana is associated with memory impairment and personality changes. No comparative studies have been done to test THC against available FDA-approved therapies for spasticity.

The Society's Medical Advisory Board concludes that neither THC in pill form nor smoked marijuana can be recommended for treatment of MS, due to the absence of clear, clinical data demonstrating both safety and benefit.
COPYRIGHT 1997 National Multiple Sclerosis Society
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1997, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Title Annotation:medical use to treat spasticity
Publication:Inside MS
Date:Jun 22, 1997
Words:164
Previous Article:FDA approves first new drug for spasticity in 20 years. (Zanaflex)
Next Article:The ten biggest myths about MS. (multiple sclerosis)
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