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A new generation of highly efficient, super clean engines is about to be born.


BURBANK, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Sept. 30, 1996--On Sept. 23, 1996, Mitsubishi Motors Mitsubishi Motors Corporation (三菱自動車工業株式会社   announced their success in building a new low emissions, super efficient engine known as GDI (Graphics Device Interface) The traditional programming interface (API) for output in Windows. When an application needs to display or print, it makes a call to a GDI function and sends it the parameters for the object that must be created.  Engine.

The GDI Engine is based on direct injection of an ultra lean gasoline mixture into a high compression engine (or the equivalent of running a diesel engine on gasoline). When compared with a standard diesel engine, Mitsubishi claims a 7 percent better fuel economy, 85 percent more power, 12 percent higher torque, and zero particulate par·tic·u·late
adj.
Of or occurring in the form of fine particles.

n.
A particulate substance.



particulate

composed of separate particles.
 emissions.

When the GDI is compared with similar size gasoline engines, it yields 25 percent fuel savings and 90 percent reduction in NOX at urban driving speeds.

B.A.T. International's subsidiary company, Dolphin Automotive Co. (Dolphin ACI ACI American Concrete Institute
ACI Arch Coal Inc
ACI Airports Council International (formerly Airport Associations Coordinating Council)
ACI Automobile Club d'Italia
ACI American Competitiveness Initiative
), has been working for a long time on a similar engine. Dolphin's initial prototype engines exhibited similar results to the Mitsubishi engine. Dolphin has made many innovative improvements since testing its first prototype engines.

These later improvements differentiate the technology between the Dolphin and GDI engines. The GDI engine is a spark ignited, direct fuel injected engine requiring a completely new engine design, incorporating both a spark plug spark plug: see ignition.
spark plug

Device that fits into the cylinder head of an internal-combustion engine and carries two electrodes separated by an air gap, across which current from a high-tension ignition system discharges, creating a spark
 and injector for each cylinder. The Dolphin only requires the removal of the injectors from a diesel engine and replacing it with a spark plug in the same hole.

The Dolphin has a simple reformulator technology that allows a diesel (high compression) engine to be fed an ultra lean gasoline mixture to the engine from a common intake similar to a carburetor type engine.

The Dolphin design does not require a new engine design and can be used on many standard engines in conjunction with compression ratios exceeding 20 to 1.

During the development process, Dolphin also discovered a technology to significantly increase overall power output of the engine called "Pulse Charging." Dolphin has built several prototype cars to demonstrate this technology.

Together, the Dolphin technologies form a basis for a totally new generation of gasoline high compression, lean burn Lean burn is an internal combustion of lean air-fuel mixtures. It happens at very high air-fuel ratios (up to 65:1), so the mixture has considerably less amount of fuel in comparison to stoichiometric combustion ratio (14.7 for petrol). , low emission engines.

B.A.T. International asked representatives from the technical, political, financial and industrial communities to witness a demonstration of a diesel engine running spark ignited (no injectors), ultra lean burn, reformer technology.

On Sept. 26, 1996, representatives from CALSTART, Valley Detroit Diesel, Senator Omar L. Rains and the Financial Community Representatives, attended the demonstrations.

Both the Mitsubishi and Dolphin technologies are the beginning of a new generation of super clean, high efficiency engines.

The first Dolphin vehicles to use the new technology will be two hybrid vehicles This is a list of hybrid vehicles in chronological order of production: Early designs
  • 1899 Dr Ferdinand Porsche, then a young engineer at Jacob Lohner & Co, built the first Hybrid Car.
 that B.A.T. International is building under contract for the Advanced Research Project Agency (ARPA ARPA - Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency ) of the Department of Defense and the Hawaii Electric Vehicle Development Project (HEVDP HEVDP Hawaii Electric Vehicle Demonstration Project ).

CONTACT: B.A.T. International

Bill Wason, 818/565-5555

818/565-5559 (fax)
COPYRIGHT 1996 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1996, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Sep 30, 1996
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