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A call for help: facing the reality of the situation.


On December 26, 2004, an earthquake beneath the Indian Ocean Indian Ocean, third largest ocean, c.28,350,000 sq mi (73,427,000 sq km), extending from S Asia to Antarctica and from E Africa to SE Australia; it is c.4,000 mi (6,400 km) wide at the equator. It constitutes about 20% of the world's total ocean area.  triggered a massive tsunami that raced across the ocean at 500 mph and slammed into the coastline of Indonesia and other nearby countries, including Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (srē läng`kə) [Sinhalese,=resplendent land], formerly Ceylon, ancient Taprobane, officially Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, island republic (2005 est. pop. , Maldives, India, Thailand, Myanmar, Somalia, and Malaysia. In less than 10 minutes, more than 200,000 people died (or were to be reported to be spoken of; to be mentioned, whether favorably or unfavorably.

See also: Report
 missing) and 500,000 people became homeless. In some cases, entire cities and villages were quite literally swept away; when the water finally receded, only a tangled mass of rubble remained.

The full impact of the South Asia This article is about the geopolitical region in Asia. For geophysical treatments, see Indian subcontinent.
South Asia, also known as Southern Asia
 tsunami, however, was not known for many months afterward. The final death toll reported by the United Nations Children's Fund United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), an affiliated agency of the United Nations. It was established in 1946 as the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund.  (UNICEF UNICEF (y`nĭsĕf'), the United Nations Children's Fund, an affiliated agency of the United Nations. ) climbed above 270,000 people, more than one-third of them children. The urgent need for food, potable potable /pot·a·ble/ (po´tah-b'l) fit to drink.

po·ta·ble
adj.
Fit to drink; drinkable.



potable

fit to drink.
 water, and adequate shelter, not to mention the need for medical attention and good sanitation, was ever-present--as was the fear of disease. At the time of the tsunami, ACEI ACEI Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor
ACEI Association for Childhood Education International
ACEI Association of Consulting Engineers of Ireland
 had 77 members living or visiting in the region; fortunately, as far as we are aware, they are safe.

ACEI joined with many other nonprofit and trade organizations in the United States United States, officially United States of America, republic (2005 est. pop. 295,734,000), 3,539,227 sq mi (9,166,598 sq km), North America. The United States is the world's third largest country in population and the fourth largest country in area.  and abroad, as well as nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) of the United Nations, to help share information about the disaster via our respective Web sites, urging people worldwide to help those in need, especially the children and their families.

A disaster such as this reminds us of the caring that we feel for others and how small the global community is becoming. Since its founding as the International Kindergarten Union in 1892, ACEI has been recognized for its international efforts on behalf of children. To increase our effectiveness as an advocate for children, ACEI became affiliated with UNICEF approximately 50 years ago about the time UNICEF was founded to protect children following World War II. Subsequently, ACEI was granted consultative status with both UNICEF and the Economics and Social Council of the UN (ECOSOC) and also became affiliated with the UN Department of Public Information. Each year, ACEI contributes to UNICEF's disaster relief efforts that benefit millions of children and their families worldwide. ACEI is represented at the United Nations by Nancy Brown, Lynn Staley, and Eva Zygmunt-Fillwalk.

Approximately 3.5 million children and women in tsunami-affected countries have benefited from the various assistance programs sponsored by UNICEF. Rebuilding Lives and Restoring Hope: A 12 Month Report on UNICEF's Tsunami Relief Work, available online at www.unicefusa.org, highlights the work that UNICEF accomplished in 2005. For example, UNICEF:

* Immunized more than 1.2 million children against measles

* Provided 500,000 children and mothers with anti-malarial bed nets

* Repaired nearly 400 schools and constructed 200 temporary or semi-permanent schools that eventually will be replaced by safer and stronger permanent facilities

* Registered, placed, and reunited approximately 4,000 separated and or unaccompanied un·ac·com·pa·nied  
adj.
1. Going or acting without companions or a companion: unaccompanied children on a flight.

2. Music Performed or scored without accompaniment.
 children

* Provided 350,000 children with psychosocial care and support

* Constructed or restored 114,000 water systems, benefiting 500,000 people

* Trained new teachers and supplied textbooks and other learning materials

* Reached nearly 1.4 million children with emergency education supplies, enabling 90 percent of the children to return to school within three months of the tsunami

* Ensured that no child died as a result of preventable diseases attributable to the tsunami crisis.

All of this vital work would not have been possible without UNICEF's unprecedented efforts to coordinate recovery projects. UNICEF helped set standards for the entire relief effort, which involved more than 200 different governments, various other UN agencies, other humanitarian aid organizations, and hundreds of NGOs and local communities.

UNICEF's work in South Asia has shifted from emergency rescue operations to providing basic services basic services,
n.pl frequently insurance companies split dental procedures into basic and major categories. Basic services usually consist of diagnostic, preventive, and routine restorative dental services.
 and care for hundreds of thousands of survivors and displaced families. Health care, nutrition, and ensuring safe water and good sanitation are all critical aspects of UNICEF's ongoing work. Registering and reuniting children also continues to be a top priority. Rebuilding and reconstructing the infrastructure, on the other hand, is only now beginning in most tsunami-affected areas and it could be a long and involved process that will take years to complete.

I find UNICEF's philosophy in terms of restoring health and community services very impressive. UNICEF does not simply rebuild or restore, but strives to make things better. Schools, for example, are equipped with new furnishings and modern computer labs, indoor plumbing is added, and health care services, such as immunization programs In the 1950s, medical breakthroughs resulted in new vaccines to combat such diseases as polio and measles. States responded by requiring mandatory immunization for schoolchildren. One result was the near eradication of diseases that had previously been crippling or fatal. , are extended beyond devastated dev·as·tate  
tr.v. dev·as·tat·ed, dev·as·tat·ing, dev·as·tates
1. To lay waste; destroy.

2. To overwhelm; confound; stun: was devastated by the rude remark.
 areas to benefit even more children.

The South Asia tsunami was not the only natural disaster that ACEI responded to in 2005. A similar call for sharing resources went out to the association community to help the victims following Hurricanes Katrina and Rita. ACEI, Headquarters staff, and many individual members also made contributions to the American Red Cross American Red Cross: see Red Cross.  and the Salvation Army, earmarked for the benefit of children. Your donations helped save thousands of lives and offered hope.

In our professional and personal lives, we seek to promote the rights, education, and well-being of all children. I am proud that we share ACEI's child-centered philosophy and proud that we answered the call for help. The South Asia tsunami and Hurricanes Katrina and Rita captured the media's attention, but we must not lose sight of the fact that devastating dev·as·tate  
tr.v. dev·as·tat·ed, dev·as·tat·ing, dev·as·tates
1. To lay waste; destroy.

2. To overwhelm; confound; stun: was devastated by the rude remark.
 events or situations threaten the lives of children and their families on a daily basis somewhere in the world and many of these are catastrophic. ACEI, I believe, must step up its advocacy efforts on behalf of children. Your continued support as an ACEI member helps to strengthen our voice. Thank you.

Jerry Odland,

Executive Director
COPYRIGHT 2006 Association for Childhood Education International
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2006, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Childhood Education
Geographic Code:1USA
Date:Jun 22, 2006
Words:934
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