60 years on.. Auschwitz remembered: I escaped the Angel of Hell; PoW RECALLS HITLER'S VILEST HENCHWOMAN.Byline: TOM PARRY Dr Thomas Gregory Parry AM is an economist and public servant from Sydney, Australia. Parry served as foundation chairman of the Independent Pricing and Regulatory Tribunal of New South Wales (IPART) for the 12 years to 2004. and JANE KERR IT IS now 60 years since Norman Cooper walked away from Auschwitz, where he spent two desperate years as a British prisoner of war. Today at 85, and on the eve On the Eve (Накануне in Russian) is the third novel by famous Russian writer Ivan Turgenev, best known for his short stories and the novel Fathers and Sons. of the 60th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camps, he needs no reminding of the day he came across Irma Grese Irma Grese (born October 7, 1923 at Wrechen near Pasewalk, Mecklenburg – died December 13, 1945 Hameln) was employed at the Nazi concentration camps of Ravensbrück, Auschwitz and Bergen-Belsen. , the most notorious of the Nazi female camp guards. "She was a monster," says Norman, still shuddering at the memory of Auschwitz's "Blonde Angel of Hell". A senior SS-Supervisor at Auschwitz, with 30,000 female prisoners under her command, Grese was responsible for some of the worst atrocities at the Nazi death camp. Indulging her own sadistic sa·dism n. 1. The deriving of sexual gratification or the tendency to derive sexual gratification from inflicting pain or emotional abuse on others. 2. The deriving of pleasure, or the tendency to derive pleasure, from cruelty. perversions, the "Beautiful Beast" would grin with pleasure as she handed out vicious beatings, set her half-starved Alsatian dogs on prisoners and selected inmates for the gas chambers. Other prisoners were shot in cold blood and Grese became fascinated by the despicably vile "medical" experiments carried out on Jewish inmates. At the end of the war, the camp's liberators found in her hut the lamp shades she had had made from the skins of prisoners. One of the few surviving British prisoners of the camp in the south of Poland, Norman has now provided extraordinary details about Grese. "She always wore heavy boots and carried a whip and a pistol," recalls Norman, now a grandfather in Doncaster, S Yorkshire. "We were often taken past the Jewish girls' camp. It was terrible. You would see her crack her whip against the ground. She was a very cruel woman. "I remember seeing her walk the Jewish men around and then make them leave the door open while they went to the toilet, to humiliate them." The daughter of an agricultural labourer, Grese joined the Hitler Youth Hitler Youth German Hitler-Jugend Organization set up by Adolf Hitler in 1933 for educating and training male youths aged 13–18 in Nazi principles. when she was 11. By the time she was 19, she was a guard at Ravensbruck concentration camp. Obsessively devoted to Hitler, she was later transferred to Bergen-Belsen before rising to the second highest rank held by SS female camp guards at Auschwitz. When she was eventually captured and put on trial for war crimes, Grese showed no remorse. Extensive records of her murders, torture, cruelty and sexual excesses during her years at Auschwitz and Bergen-Belsen horrified hor·ri·fy tr.v. hor·ri·fied, hor·ri·fy·ing, hor·ri·fies 1. To cause to feel horror. See Synonyms at dismay. 2. To cause unpleasant surprise to; shock. judges at the war crimes trials in 1945. Grese was sentenced to be hanged and on December 13, 1945, she walked to the gallows, calm and composed, with her arm raised in a Nazi salute. Norman Cooper arrived at Auschwitz in June 1943. On his first day, the young Royal Engineer was forced to strip, his head shaved and he was sent into a pit to be de-loused. He had already spent two years in other concentration camps, but he soon discovered that Auschwitz was a different kind of hell. "Only five yards from us were the bodies of three Jewish boys, no more than 26 years old," recalls Norman. Half-naked and pitifully thin, the bodies of the young men had been dumped like rubbish. "I turned to my mate and said: 'Oh dear, Sam, what have we come to?' I remember he said: 'They're political prisoners, we've no need to worry.'" But this shocking introduction to Auschwitz was only the start of the horrors he was to carry with him for the rest of his life. More than a million prisoners would die at Auschwitz before its liberation in January 1945 - but for Norman it was the Nazi inhumanity in·hu·man·i·ty n. pl. in·hu·man·i·ties 1. Lack of pity or compassion. 2. An inhuman or cruel act. inhumanity Noun pl -ties 1. to children that shocked him to the core. "I will never forget this lad. This Frenchman asked me if I would look after his son. The man's legs were covered in ulcers and he was in a bad way. His boy must have been about 10 years old. "I gave the lad a bit of bread and I said I'd do my best for him and he would always come up to me. One day I asked the lad what had happened to his father and he said: 'He's gone up the chimney.' "I kept my promise to look out for him, but the SS caught him with some food and cigarettes from a Red Cross parcel. I never saw him again." Norman adds: "Even though there were lots of young lads there, eight or ten-years-old, you never saw them play or laugh. "You never heard singing. They worked until they died. That was their only freedom." Today he recalls the utter hopelessness of the Jewish prisoners he worked beside in the slave gangs at IG Farben IG Farben World's largest chemical cartel from its founding in Germany until its dissolution by the Allies after World War II. It grew out of a complex merger of German manufacturers of chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and dyestuffs (Farben). , the German chemical giant. "They used to throw themselves off the towers at the factory into drums of stagnant water. We used to pull them out, but the SS guards would say: 'You're wasting your time.' So they'd just be left to die. "Before they'd been on the ground an hour, someone would have taken their boots and clothes and they'd lie there, bare to the bone. "There was no resistance left in them anyway. There was nothing left in their souls." CAPTION(S): TORTURE: SS guard Irma Grese; HORROR: Norman today and then |
|
||||||||||||

Printer friendly
Cite/link
Email
Feedback
Reader Opinion