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3M announces 10 GB Black Watch 3590 Half-Inch Tape Cartridge -- 50 times more capacity than 3480.


ST. PAUL St. Paul

as a missionary he fearlessly confronts the “perils of waters, of robbers, in the city, in the wilderness.” [N.T.: II Cor. 11:26]

See : Bravery
, Minn.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--April 10, 1995--3M Monday announced details of new 10 GB (uncompressed) half-inch tape A magnetic tape format that has been in use since the 1950s. Second-generation computers used 7-track, half-inch tape in open reels that were threaded by hand. Third-generation computers used 9-track open reels.  cartridges to be used with IBM's new Magstar tape drive.

The products are called the 3M Black Watch 3590 Half-Inch Tape Cartridge and IBM (International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, NY, www.ibm.com) The world's largest computer company. IBM's product lines include the S/390 mainframes (zSeries), AS/400 midrange business systems (iSeries), RS/6000 workstations and servers (pSeries), Intel-based servers (xSeries)  3590 High Performance Cartridge Tape.

Created as part of a co-development agreement between 3M and IBM, the new tape cartridge See cartridge.  system increases storage capacity by 50 times over current industry leading technology.

The new IBM Magstar system features an improved data compression data compression

Process of reducing the amount of data needed for storage or transmission of a given piece of information (text, graphics, video, sound, etc.), typically by use of encoding techniques.
 technique that enables the capacity of the tape cartridge to be increased to 30 GB -- a three-fold leap over uncompressed capacities.

3M Monday also announced several more 3590-compatible products. They include 3M brand 10-cartridge magazines that can each hold up to 100 GB (uncompressed) of 3590 tape cartridges, and 3M and IBM brand 3590 cleaning cartridges.

The 3M Black Watch 3590 Half-Inch Tape Cartridges, IBM 3590 High Performance Cartridge Tape, and other 3590-compatible products are expected to be available July 28 through regular 3M distribution channels. Suggested list prices will be announced in July.

Big and Fast

The new 3590 tape cartridge will provide users with 10 GB of uncompressed data capacity. This improvement represents more than a 12-fold capacity increase when compared with the relatively recent 3490E cartridge/drive system. The Magstar tape drive transfers data at up to 9 megabytes per second (unit) megabytes per second - (MBps, MB/s) Millions of bytes per second. A unit of data rate. 1 MB/s = 1,000,000 bytes per second (not 1,048,576).  (MB/s), a 300 percent increase in data transfer speed.

According to according to
prep.
1. As stated or indicated by; on the authority of: according to historians.

2. In keeping with: according to instructions.

3.
 Chuck Kummeth, business development manager for half-inch linear tape products, 3M Data Storage Tape Technology Division, the increased transfer rate of the Magstar tape drive will significantly reduce operational time in data centers. In addition, the leap in capacity in the 3590 tape cartridge will dramatically shrink the amount of space users must devote to storage.

The new 3590 cartridge will be used in a wide range of applications -- from the frequent start/stop reading and writing typical of business transactions to the non-stop data streaming of scientific data acquisition. Other applications include batch processing (1) Performing a particular operation automatically on a group of files all at once rather than manually opening, editing and saving one file at a time. For example, graphics software that converts a selection of images from one format to another would be a batch processing utility. , interchange, distribution, hierarchical storage management See HSM. , archiving, data backup and restore.

The Magstar tape drive utilizes linear recording technology to meet both high reliability and high performance requirements. This design permits both start/stop and streaming operations.

"3M's years of experience in developing tape products, combined with the success of the 3490E cartridge that also was co-developed with IBM, made 3M the obvious choice for this implementation," said Kummeth.

"With performance and capacity continuing to be the primary needs for data-intensive organizations such as those various commercial and scientific/technical industries, we believe these products effectively address the principal requirements of high-end users," he added.

The new 3M cartridge is based on the 3480 form factor, making it backward compatible with existing 3480 and 3490E storage and automation slots. The new 3590 cartridge uses 1,100 feet of high coercivity On magnetic media, the amount of electrical energy required to change the polarization of a bit. The coercivity of hard disks ranges from 500 to 2,000 Oersted. On magneto-optic media, it takes between 5,000 to 10,000 Oersted. See Oersted. , 1,600 oersted Pronounced "erst-ed." The measurement of magnetic energy. The higher the Oe rating in a material, the more current is required to change its magnetic polarity. Named after the Danish scientist, Hans Cristian Oersted (1777-1851), it is used, for example, to measure the coercivity  (Oe), metal particle media that is specially formulated for higher capacity, performance and reliability.

The Magstar tape drive utilizes a serpentine, longitudinal recording technique that permits data to be recorded and read-verified in a bidirectional The ability to move, transfer or transmit in both directions.  mode. Breakthrough recording technology allows the system to record 128 data tracks across the tape, compared with 36 tracks with current technology.

This increased data tracking is made possible by a new integrated head assembly that includes a track-following servo. By following the three servo tracks embedded in the new 3M tape, the drive head is positioned to assure highly accurate alignment and permit the data tracks to be recorded much closer together. This produces significant capacity increases without slowing data access time.

Compared to helical scan recording, which uses a rotating head to read and write data on tape -- the same process as a VCR VCR: see videocassette recorder.
VCR
 in full videocassette recorder

Electromechanical device that records, stores on a videotape cassette, and plays back on a TV set recorded images and sound.
 -- longitudinal recording allows the tape to start and stop very quickly under a stationary head, making it much more useful in a multi-function computing environment.

When the tape movement is stopped, both the head and media are stopped, causing no wear or stress in either the media or head. Because of the relatively low tape-to-head forces, a longitudinal head can be expected to last 10 to 20 times longer than a high-performance helical helical /hel·i·cal/ (hel´i-k'l) spiral (1).

hel·i·cal
adj.
1. Of or having the shape of a helix; spiral.

2. Having a shape approximating that of a helix.
 head used under comparable conditions. The lower forces also reduce the generation of loose debris particles from the tape, which in turn results in lower temporary error rates.

3M and IBM co-developed the industry's first half-inch computer tape in 1953. In 1992, 3M and IBM co-developed the long-length 3490E compatible cartridge that is now marketed as 3M brand E-Cart and the IBM Enhanced Capacity Cartridge Tape System.

3M is the world's largest supplier of branded removable data storage media. For more information about 3M half-inch tape products, contact 3M at 800/888-1889, Ext. 33. -0-

NOTE TO EDITORS: Black Watch and ECart are trademarks of 3M.

CONTACT: 3M Data Storage Products, St. Paul

Larry Teien, 612/736-5961

or

Fleishman-Hillard Inc., Minneapolis/St. Paul

Brent Bauer, 612/222-4885
COPYRIGHT 1995 Business Wire
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 1995, Gale Group. All rights reserved. Gale Group is a Thomson Corporation Company.

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Publication:Business Wire
Date:Apr 10, 1995
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