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25 inmates dead in Brazil prison fire


Rioting inmates rounded up rivals in a Brazilian jail cell Thursday and torched it, killing 25 prisoners and showing once again how gangs rule the lockups across Latin America's largest nation.

The prisoners took control of the jail before dawn in the south-central Brazilian state of Minas Gerais and chose to settle scores by locking up members of an opposing gang faction in a cell and setting mattresses ablaze, said police Lt. Andrea Amara Lopes.

Authorities who had been trying to negotiate an end to the prison rebellion sprayed water inside to stop the blaze. A short time later, they found burned bodies littering the smoky cell, the state's public safety department said in a statement. Autopsies were being conducted to determine whether the victims died from their burns, from smoke inhalation or both.

Brutal prison violence and rebellions are common in Brazil's overcrowded lockups, where gangs often exert more control than their keepers and manage criminal enterprises on the streets with smuggled cell phones.

Authorities investigating the fire in the small town of Ponte Nova found a gun inside the prison after breaking up the rebellion, and were trying to determine how it got inside, the Estado de Minas newspaper reported on its Web site.

The fire came just three days after President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva announced that Brazil will invest nearly $3.3 billion for new prisons and social programs over the next five years to reduce prison-based violence that often spills outside.

The Justice Ministry plans to construct 160 prisons, give scholarships for police officers, create education programs for inmates and expand social programs in poor areas where crime is rising, such as in Sao Paulo and Rio de Janeiro.

The initiative will also focus on battling corruption and other sources of crime, but will not increase the 575,000 police officers on the streets in Latin America's largest country or upgrade their equipment.

The goal of the plan is to cut the nation's homicide rate from 29 per 100,000 residents to about 11 per 100,000 residents by 2012.

The gangs showed their power last year when Sao Paulo's First Capital Command gang launched attacks on the streets of South America's largest city and inside prisons that prompted a week of violence.

The gang initially targeted police officers _ shooting them on the streets, at stations and in their homes _ leaving 41 dead.

Nearly 200 people were killed, among them prison guards, suspected criminals, jail inmates and bystanders. Another spate of attacks left at least six people dead. Human rights advocates alleged that police seeking revenge killed innocent victims.

Copyright 2007 AP News
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
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Author:ALAN CLENDENNING
Publication:AP News
Date:Aug 23, 2007
Words:433
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