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2002 Bear Forecast.


THROUGHOUT RECENT YEARS, black bear populations have done well, and the 2002 forecast is very positive. However, early spring frosts followed by summer droughts in the West have caused problems by limiting natural bear foods in Colorado Colorado, state, United States
Colorado (kŏlərăd`ə, –răd`ō, –rä`dō), state, W central United States, one of the Rocky Mt. states.
, Wyoming Wyoming, city, United States
Wyoming, city (1990 pop. 63,891), Kent co., W Mich., in the greater Grand Rapids metropolitan area, on the Grand River; settled 1832, inc. 1959.
, Montana Montana (mŏntăn`ə), Rocky Mt. state in the NW United States. It is bounded by North Dakota and South Dakota (E), Wyoming (S), Idaho (W), and the Canadian provinces of British Columbia, Alberta, and Saskatchewan (N). , Utah, and New Mexico New Mexico, state in the SW United States. At its northwestern corner are the so-called Four Corners, where Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, and Utah meet at right angles; New Mexico is also bordered by Oklahoma (NE), Texas (E, S), and Mexico (S). . Conditions in Colorado exemplify ex·em·pli·fy  
tr.v. ex·em·pli·fied, ex·em·pli·fy·ing, ex·em·pli·fies
1.
a. To illustrate by example: exemplify an argument.

b.
 the problem. Black bears attacked no fewer than seven campers in their tents. In some Colorado towns, multiple bear sightings were a nightly night·ly  
adj.
1. Of or occurring during the night; nocturnal: the cat's nightly prowl.

2. Happening or done every night: the physician's nightly rounds.
 occurrence. Fortunately, the attacks and town invasions This is a list of invasions ordered by date. An invasion is a military action consisting of armed forces of one geopolitical entity entering territory controlled by another such entity.  did not lead to any serious human injuries. But in New Mexico a black bear climbed through a closed window and killed an elderly woman. In responding to our forecast survey, biologists This is a list of notable biologists. It includes zoologists, botanists, ornithologists, malacologists, naturalists and other specialities.

See also:
  • List of botanists by author abbreviation
  • List of zoologists by author abbreviation.
 in several western states noted that production for next year could be down because of lower food supplies caused by the droughts. If next summer is a dry one in the West, bear production surely will be down.

In 2001 a bad situation developed in British Columbia British Columbia, province (2001 pop. 3,907,738), 366,255 sq mi (948,600 sq km), including 6,976 sq mi (18,068 sq km) of water surface, W Canada. Geography
 when politicians ignored biology biology, the science that deals with living things. It is broadly divided into zoology, the study of animal life, and botany, the study of plant life. Subdivisions of each of these sciences include cytology (the study of cells), histology (the study of tissues),  and instituted a moratorium A suspension of activity or an authorized period of delay or waiting. A moratorium is sometimes agreed upon by the interested parties, or it may be authorized or imposed by operation of law.  on grizzly bear grizzly bear or grizzly, large, powerful North American brown bear, characterized by gray-streaked, or grizzled, fur. Grizzlies are 6 to 8 ft (180–250 cm) long, stand 3 1-2 to 4 ft (105–120 cm) at the humped shoulder, and weigh up to  hunting. Fortunately, newly elected e·lect  
v. e·lect·ed, e·lect·ing, e·lects

v.tr.
1. To select by vote for an office or for membership.

2. To pick out; select: elect an art course.
 government officials lifted that moratorium on July July: see month.  16. Science would support this decision. B.C. supports an estimated 13,000 grizzlies The name Grizzlies may refer to:
  • Grizzly bears
  • Memphis Grizzlies (Formerly the Vancouver Grizzlies), a NBA Basketball team.
  • Northside High School football team.
  • Fresno Grizzlies, a minor league triple-a associate of the San Francisco Giants.
, which are managed within 60 units, 43 of which are open to hunting. The Guide & Outfitters Association of British Columbia notes that only 242 grizzly bears were harvested in 2000. Total annual mortality for B.C.'s grizzlies is only about 4 percent of the managed population, yet this population could sustain an 8-percent harvest (tool, networking) Harvest - A highly scalable, customisable system for discovering resources on the Internet.

Version: 1.3.

http://tardis.ed.ac.uk/harvest/.
 and still remain stable. The new Minister of Water, Land and Air Protection has taken a wise step by appointing an independent, scientific panel to review grizzly management in the province. This panel companies the top grizzly scientists in North America North America, third largest continent (1990 est. pop. 365,000,000), c.9,400,000 sq mi (24,346,000 sq km), the northern of the two continents of the Western Hemisphere. , and their final report is due at the end of 2002. This panel will provide the B.C. government with information that will enable the province to manage grizzly bears based on science and fact rather than on antihunting rhetoric rhetoric: see oratory.
rhetoric

Art of speaking or writing effectively. It may entail the study of principles and rules of composition formulated by critics of ancient times, and it can also involve the study of writing or speaking as a means of
.

As you look at the forecast, remember that some seasons were not set when we went to press. Confirm all dates with the state or provincial Provincial has several meanings and may refer to:
  • Provincial examinations: Bi-annual province-wide examinations for students between the grades of 10 to 12 in the province of British Columbia
  • Anything related to a province, a formal geographical division;
 wildlife agency. As always, I extend a special thanks to the state and provincial thanks to the state and provincial bear biologists who provided the information for this forecast. Some are bowhunters, and all are dedicated to using good science to manage our bear population. We thank them for their help and for all they do to enhance bear population for everyone.

Dr. Dave Samuel Samuel, two books of the Bible, originally a single work, called First and Second Samuel in modern Bibles, and First and Second Kingdoms in the Septuagint. They are considered part of "Deuteronomistic history," in which the book of Deuteronomy functions as the  is a retired professor of wildlife science from Morgantown Morgantown, city (1990 pop. 25,879), seat of Monongalia co., N W.Va., near the Pa. line, on the Monongahela River; inc. 1785. A shipping point for a coal and limestone region, it also has glass, chemical, office furniture, mining equipment, and pharmaceutical , West Virginia West Virginia, E central state of the United States. It is bordered by Pennsylvania and Maryland (N), Virginia (E and S), and Kentucky and, across the Ohio R., Ohio (W). Facts and Figures


Area, 24,181 sq mi (62,629 sq km). Pop.
.
                                    Est.
                                    Bear          Previous
State/Province        Forecast      Pop.          Harvest

Alaska (grizzly)      Very Good     35,000        1,200

Alaska (black)        Very Good     100,000       2,500


Arizona               Good          2,500-3,000   320


Arkansas              Excellent     3,500         Not Reported

California            Excellent     23,000        1,789

Colorado              Very Good     9-10,000      731
Georgia               Very Good     2,000         300


Idaho                 Very Good     Unknown       1,850


Maine                 Very Good     23,000        3,951
Massachusetts         Excellent     1,750-1,800   81

Michigan              Excellent     16,000        1,890


Minnesota             Excellent     30,000        4,000

Montana               Good          10,000        Not Reported


New Hampshire         Excellent     5,000         449

New Mexico            Very Good     5,200-6,000   330


New York              Excellent     5,000-6,000   1,070

North Carolina        Excellent     10,000        1,490

Oregon                Very Good     25-30,000     977



Pennsylvania          Excellent     15,000        3,075


South Carolina        Good          300           42

Tennessee             Good          2,000         124



Utah                  Fair          3,000         95



Vermont               Very Good     3,300         427

Virginia              Very Good     5,000-6,000   1,000


Washington            Very Good     30,000        1,165


West Virginia         Excellent     10,000        1,328


Wisconsin             Very Good     13,000        3,071



Wyoming               Very Good     Unknown       217

Canada

Alberta (grizzly)     Good          750           12


Alberta (black)       Very Good     35,000        3,000


British Col. (griz)   Not Reported  13,000        232

British Col. (black)  Not Reported  120-160,000   4,353


Manitoba              Excellent     25-30,000     1,814

New Brunswick         Very Good     15,000        1,900



Newfoundland/Lab.     Excellent     8,000-10,000  Unknown

Northwest
Territories           Unknown       10,000        200
Nova Scotia           Very Good     8,500         235
Ontario               Excellent     75-100,000    6,800

Quebec                Very Good     60,000+       3,815

Saskatchewan          Good          30,000        2,000



Yukon (grizzly)       Very Good     7,000         Not Reported
Yukon (black)         Excellent     15,000        Not Reported



                      Percent       Spring
State/Province        Success       Season

Alaska (grizzly)      Unknown       See Remarks

Alaska (black)        Unknown       See Remarks


Arizona               8%            5/1-9/30 (*)


Arkansas              Unknown       None

California            10%           None

Colorado              5%            None
Georgia               Unknown       None


Idaho                 7%            4/15-varies (*)


Maine                 30%           None
Massachusetts         4%            None

Michigan              27%           None


Minnesota             23%           None

Montana               Not Reported  4/15-5/15 (*)


New Hampshire         3%            None

New Mexico            5%            None


New York              Unknown       None

North Carolina        Unknown       None

Oregon                9% (*)        4/1-6/30 (*)



Pennsylvania          3%            None


South Carolina        Unknown       None

Tennessee             Unknown       None


Utah                  20%           4/13-5/19 (*)



Vermont               Unknown       None

Virginia              Unknown       None


Washington            3%            4/15-5/31 (*)


West Virginia         Unknown       None


Wisconsin             46%           None



Wyoming               10%           4/15-4/30 (bow)

Canada

Alberta (grizzly)     Unknown       See Remarks


Alberta (black)       30% (*)       4/1-6/15 (*)


British Col. (griz)   31% (*)       4/1-6/15

British Col. (black)  46% (*)       4/1-6/15


Manitoba              70% (*)       See Remarks

New Brunswick         52% (*)       4/l5-6/29



Newfoundland/Lab.     Unknown       5/10-7/12

Northwest
Territories           Unknown       Not Reported
Nova Scotia           34%           None
Ontario               37%           None

Quebec                35%           5/15-6/30

Saskatchewan          45%           4/26-6/26



Yukon (grizzly)       Unknown       4/15-6/21
Yukon (black)         Unknown       4/15-6/21


                                            Bear
                      Fall                  Pop.          Baiti
State/Province        Season                Trend         Legal

Alaska (grizzly)      See Remarks           Stable        No

Alaska (black)        See Remarks           Stable        Yes (*)


Arizona               9/1-12/31 (*)         Stable        No


Arkansas              See Remarks           Growing       Yes

California            See Remarks           Stable        No

Colorado              Not Reported          Stable        No
Georgia               9/15-10/19 (*) (bow)  Growing       No


Idaho                 9/30-10/31 (*)        Stable        Yes


Maine                 8/26-11/30            Stable        Yes
Massachusetts         See Remarks           Growing       No

Michigan              9/10-10/26            Growing       Yes


Minnesota             9/1-10/14             Growing       Yes

Montana               9/15-11/25 (*)        Stable        No


New Hampshire         9/1-12/8              Stable        Yes

New Mexico            9/24-12/15 (*)        Stable        No


New York              See Remarks           Stable        No

North Carolina        See Remarks           Stable        No

Oregon                See Remarks           Stable        No



Pennsylvania          11/18-11/20           Growing       No


South Carolina        See Remarks           Growing       No

Tennessee             See Remarks           Growing       Yes


Utah                  See Remarks           Stable (*)    Yes (*)



Vermont               9/1-11/14             Growing       No

Virginia              10/12-11/9 (bow)      Growing       No


Washington            See Remarks           Stable        No


West Virginia         10/12-11/23 (bow)     Growing       No


Wisconsin             See Remarks           Stable        Yes



Wyoming               8/15-8/31 (bow)       Stable        Yes

Canada

Alberta (grizzly)     Not Applicable        Not Reported  No


Alberta (black)       See Remarks           Stable        Yes


British Col. (griz)   9/1-11/15             Not Reported  No

British Col. (black)  9/10-11/30            Stable        No


Manitoba              8/27-10/6             Stable        Yes

New Brunswick         9/9-9/21 (bow)        Growing       Yes



Newfoundland/Lab.     9/14-11/02            Stable        Yes

Northwest
Territories           Not Reported          Stable        No
Nova Scotia           9/9-10/26             Stable        Yes
Ontario               8/15-11/30 (*)        Stable        Yes

Quebec                8/25-10/31 (*)        Growing       Yes

Saskatchewan          See Remarks           Stable        Yes



Yukon (grizzly)       8/1-11/15             Stable        No
Yukon (black)         8/1-11/15             Stable        No


                                   Online   Online
                      Hounds       License  License
State/Province        Legal?       App.?    Purchase

Alaska (grizzly)      No           Yes      Yes

Alaska (black)        Yes (*)      Yes      Yes


Arizona               Yes (*)      Yes      No


Arkansas              No           No       Yes

California            Yes          Yes      No

Colorado              No           No       No
Georgia               See Remarks  No       Yes


Idaho                 Yes          Yes      Yes (*)


Maine                 Yes          Yes      No
Massachusetts         No           No       Yes (*)

Michigan              Yes          Yes      Yes


Minnesota             No           Yes (*)  Yes

Montana               No           Yes      No


New Hampshire         Yes          Yes      No

New Mexico            yes          Yes      No


New York              No           Yes      No

North Carolina        Yes          Yes      No

Oregon                No           Yes      No



Pennsylvania          No           Yes      Yes


South Carolina        Yes          Yes      Yes

Tennessee             Yes          No       No


Utah                  Yes          Yes      Yes



Vermont               Yes          No       No

Virginia              Yes          Yes      No (*)


Washington            No           Yes (*)  Yes


West Virginia         Yes (*)      Yes      No


Wisconsin             Yes          No       Yes



Wyoming               No           Yes      No

Canada

Alberta (grizzly)     No           No       No


Alberta (black)       No           No       No


British Col. (griz)   No           No       No

British Col. (black)  Yes          No       No


Manitoba              No           No       No

New Brunswick         No           No (*)   No



Newfoundland/Lab.     No           No       No

Northwest
Territories           No           No       No
Nova Scotia           No           No       No
Ontario               Yes          No       No

Quebec                No           No       No

Saskatchewan          No           No       Yes



Yukon (grizzly)       No           No       No
Yukon (black)         No           No       No




State/Province        Remarks:

Alaska (grizzly)      Season varies, but generally
                      3/15-5/31; 9/15-12/31.
Alaska (black)        Season varies by unit, but generally
                      Sept-Oct, Apr-Hay (*) Baiting and
                      hounds by permit in certain areas.
Arizona               (*) Various dates in spring and fall. Hounds
                      legal in fall hoots only. Both spring and fall
                      bowhunts available.
Arkansas              Zones 1 & 2: Bow only 10/1-1/20. lone 5: Bow
                      only on Trusten Holder WMA, 12/1-12/16.
California            Archery bear season begins the 3rd Sat in Aug
                      and lasts for 23 days.
Colorado              No report filed. See state game regulations.
Georgia               (*) Bow season, northern region only. Hounds
                      legal in southern zone. Bow season 9/28-29,
                      10/12-13 in Dixon WMA.
Idaho                 (*) Spring closing date varies from 4/30 to
                      6/30. Fall season length varies. Can order
                      license by phone, 800-554-8685.
Maine                 Hound season 9/9- 11/1, bait season 8/26-9/21.
Massachusetts         Fall season 9/3-9/21 & 11/18-11/23. (*) Some
                      licenses on line by 1/1/2002.
Michigan              All permits by drawing. Apply between May 1
                      and June IS. Seven-day bow-only season in Oct.
                      on Red Oak Mngt. Unit.
Minnesota             (*) Nonresideots can get license application
                      online.
Montana               (*) Some areas with exceptions to these season
                      dates. Beginning spring 2002, hunters must take
                      mandatory bear identification test to get license.
New Hampshire         Bear season is open during most of the deer
                      archery season.
New Mexico            4 WMA's open to bowbunting 8/15-8/30 by permit;
                      no dogs allowed. 2nd tag in 6 units w/chronic
                      bear problems.
New York              Northern region, bow season 9/27-10/18; Allegany
                      & Catskil areas, 10/15-11/17 & 12/11-12/15.
North Carolina        Mt. season & coastal season differ. See NC
                      regulations for season in different regions.
Oregon                Western OR is 8/1-12/31; eastern OR is
                      8/1-11/30. Controlled hunts only in spring.
                      Additional bear tag available in SW. 9%
                      success in spring only.
Pennsylvania          Best preliminary regional harvest reported
                      in Northcentral Region. Best cuouties are
                      Clinton, Lycoming, Pike, Centre, Tioga.
South Carolina        10/17-23 still-hunt; 10/24-30 dog hunt.
                      Can only hunt in 3 counties.
Tennessee             9/28-10/4; 10/12-20; 11/13-14; 11/23-24;
                      11/28-12/1 Buw season proposed 10/12-10/20
                      in Blount & Sevier Counties.
Utah                  (*) Season dates estimated. Baiting is legal
                      with archery permit only. Fall season
                      8/24-9/30, 11/1-11/30.
                      Drought has reduced productivity.
Vermont               Best areas are Essex and Orleans Counties
                      and Green Mountains.
Virginia              Can also bowhunt in gun season,
                      11/25/1/4. (*) Can buy license on phone
                      at 800-986-2628.
Washington            (*) Spring season by permit. Fall
                      seasib eastern WA is 8/1-11/4 & western
                      WA is 8/11/11. Varies by unit.
West Virginia         Gun season is 12/9-12/31. (*) Hounds
                      used only in gun season. Can buy license
                      over phone by calling (304) 558-2787.
Wisconsin             9/4-10/8 in zone C & zone A & B where dogs
                      aren't permitted. See regs for seasons in
                      subzone AI & zone A & B where dogs
                      are permitted.
Wyoming               Gun season 5/1-6/7 or 6/15; 9/1-10/31.

Canada

Alberta (grizzly)     Seasun varies from north to south. Check
                      regulations. Guide required for
                      nonresidents.
Alberta (black)       Fall dates set in June 2002. (*) Seasons
                      vary by WMU's. Fall archery-only seasons
                      begin 8/25 ur 9/4; (*) 2 bear limit.
British Col. (griz)   Season varies by managemetn unit. Check
                      regulations. (*) 31% success for nonresidents.
British Col. (black)  Two-bear limit. Season varies by region.
                      Finalized in June 2002. (*) 46% success for
                      nonresidents.
Manitoba              4/22-6/8 in south; 4/22-6/15 in central;
                      4/22-6/22 in north.
New Brunswick         Bowhunter education mandatory. (*) Can
                      buy license by phone with credit
                      card. Regular fall season 10/1-11/2.
                      (*) 52% success for nonresidents.
Newfoundland/Lab.     Bow season opens 2 weeks priod to
                      regular season.
Northwest
Territories           Nonresidents must have a guide.
Nova Scotia           All nonresidents require a guide.
Ontario               No report filed. (*) Season listed in for
                      2001. See game regulations.
Quebec                (*)Season varies by zone. Guide
                      required in most areas.
Saskatchewan          Zones 30, 35-40, 42-76, season is open
                      8/23-10/9.
                      Other areas either 9/1-10/9 or 9/20-10/9.
                      Guide required for NR.
Yukon (grizzly)       No special remarks provided.
Yukon (black)         Two bears allowed in some areas.
                      Southern Yukon is best.
COPYRIGHT 2002 InterMedia Outdoors, Inc.
No portion of this article can be reproduced without the express written permission from the copyright holder.
Copyright 2002 Gale, Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.

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Author:Samuel, Dave, Dr.
Publication:Bowhunter
Date:Mar 1, 2002
Words:2084
Previous Article:April Fools' Turkey.
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